Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Kellogg Electa (d. Sherman & Sarah (Hunt)) Apr 2 1814 Castleton, VT Apr 25 1889 Seattle, W. T. NA 1837 HI
Kennedy Edward L. Apr 12 1833 New York Jan 25 1907 BR 1835
Lathrop Leonard "Owen" (s. Samuel & Nancy (McClellan)) Jan 8 1840 Bristol, IL Dec 25 1898 Plano, IL BR 1840 HI
Leatherman Jane Eliza (Scott)(Mrs. James) Jan 20 1820 Dutchess Co., NY Dec 25 1886 Mazon, IL BG 1839
Litsey Sarah E. "Sally" (d. John T. & Mary Jane (Clagget)) Aug 27 1836 Rough Creek, KY Jun 25 1896 Plattville, IL BG 1836 HI
Loomis Emery (s. Solomon & Louise E.) Aug 17 1811 Southwick, MA Jul 25 1846 Bristol Twp, IL LR 1840
Loucks Lavangy "Angie" (Gray)(Mrs. Walter) Aug 31 1817 Stone Arabia, NY May 25 1904 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Manchester Henry F. (s. Ven "Asa" & Julia Ann (Burnham)) Aug 19 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 25 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840 HI
Matlock Sarah (d. John S., Sr. & Eleanor "Nellie" (Haggerty)) Dec 20 1810 Roane Co., TN Jul 25 1849 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833
McCloud Lucy Ann (Roe)(Mrs. William) Jul 12 1810 Rutland Co., VT Mar 25 1876 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Messenger Nelson abt 1808 New Jersey Jan 25 1886 Newark, IL BG 1836 OS
Mighell James H. (s. Nathan C. & Julia Ann (Carter)) Jan 13 1840 Illinois Mar 25 1863 Miliken's Bend, LA LR 1840
Misner Betsey (d. DeMarquis & Milah "Millie" (Haymond)) Nov 30 1818 Ohio Sep 25 1844 Fox Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Henry A. (s. Conrad & Barbara)(Rev. War) Sep 22 1759 Berks Co., PA Sep 25 1848 Millington, IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Simeon (s. Christopher & Mary (Barber)) Sep 10 1838 Indiana Mar 25 1894 [Braceville, IL 1880] BG 1840
Murphy Charlotte (Townsend)(1st Mrs. Wright) Jul 19 1822 New York Jul 25 1847 Oswego, IL OS 1835
Newton Susannah (d. Peter & Chloe) May 12 1824 Pennsylvania May 25 1903 Newark, IL BG 1839 HI
Parker Sophia "Sally" (Johnson)(Mrs. Alanson)(d. Steven & Lucy (Stone)) Mar 15 1815 Townshend, VT Feb 25 1899 Pleasant Valley Twp, IL FO 1836
Parrish Sarah (Dodge)(Mrs. Loomis K.)(1st marriage) abt 1808 Connecticut Aug 25 1885 Melrose, IL OS 1836
Paul Sarah (Matlock)(Mrs. William) Feb 27 1810 Roane Co., TN Jul 25 1849 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833
Pierson Electa (Kellogg)(Mrs. David H.) Apr 2 1814 Castleton, VT Apr 25 1889 Seattle, W. T. NA 1837 HI
Richmond Wilkinson Oct 28 1817 Ohio Jun 25 1881 Mackinaw, Tazewell Co., IL BG 1834 HI
Ricketson Katherine (d. Jonathan & Esther (Slyter)) Jan 5 1812 Clinton Co., NY Apr 25 1878 De Kalb Co., IL LI 1835 HI
Royal Mary Elizabeth (d. William & Barbara (Eby)) Feb 12 1833 Bloomington, IL Oct 25 1927 Portland, OR FO 1834
Schneider Polly (Darnell)(1st Mrs. John N.) Aug 6 1826 Wilkes Co., NC? Jul 25 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL BR 1834 HI
Seely Francis Tuthill "Frank" (s. Townsend & Millicent (Tuthill)) Apr 13 1820 Goshen, NY May 25 1891 Decatur, IL NA 1840 HI
Shaw Catherine (Butz)(Mrs. John) nds Jun 25 1839 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1837
Shibley C. Maria (Failing)(Mrs. Alpea) abt 1836 Ohio Feb 25 1864 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Sweetland Harriet M. (Brainard)(Mrs. Harrison W.) Nov 11 1815 Windham, PA Jan 25 1890 Northville Twp, IL FO 1837 HI
Tallmadge Sarah E. "Sally" (Litsey)(Mrs. James E.) Aug 27 1836 Rough Creek, KY Jun 25 1896 Plattville, IL BG 1836 OS
Taylor Elisha abt 1802 Connecticut Aug 25 1873 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Townsend Charlotte (d. Claudius & Sarah McCormick)) Jul 19 1822 New York Jul 25 1847 Oswego, IL OS 1835
Tubbs Eunice (d. Benjamin, Sr. & Olive (House)) Jan 17 1818 Erie Co., NY Aug 25 1883 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Tubbs Hannah (d. Benjamin, Sr. & Olive (House)) Jun 14 1806 Onondaga Co., NY Oct 25 1888 Millington, IL FO 1836
VanEmon Elizabeth (Hay)(Mrs. Walter Wall)(d. George Pew Hay) Apr 8 1834 Tinton Falls, NJ Dec 25 1902 Yorkville, IL BR 1836 HI
VanKleeck Matilda (Mrs. John L. R.) abt 1801 Aug 25 1869 Fox Twp, IL FO 1839 LE
Waite Esther Ortentia (Carr)(Mrs. Nelson) May 29 1827 Henderson, NY Apr 25 1867 Napa, CA KE 1838
Wheeler Catherine (Shibley)(1st Mrs. John W.) Mar 6 1805 Montgomery Co., NY Sep 25 1884 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1835
White Mary Jane (Ament)(Mrs. Asa Preston) Mar 5 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Mar 25 1916 St. Helena, CA KE 1837
Wilcox Sarah S. (d. Harlow G. & Mary "Janette" (McEwen)) abt 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL Mar 25 1842 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1837
Witherspoon John Knox, Sr. (s. David & Mary Whiting Jones (Nash) abt 1791 New Bern, NC Sep 25 1853 Hillsborough, NC FO 1834 HI
Wormley George W. (s. John & Deborah (Winans)) Mar 13 1809 Corning, NY Oct 25 1889 Oswego, IL OS 1837 HI
Wormley Henry W. (s. George W. & Hannah M. (Shaw)) Nov 2 1832 Corning, NY Feb 25 1897 Shabbona, IL OS 1837
Wright Emeline (Wright)(1st Mrs. Elisha B.) Dec 7 1807 New York Dec 25 1854 Lisbon, IL LI 1836 HI
Aldrich Naomi (Kellogg)(Mrs. Nathan) Jun 29 1796 Vermont Feb 26 1884 Millbrook, IL FO 1837 HI
Bagwill Almira Silence (Neff)(Mrs. William Henry) Feb 11 1818 Rockford, IN Mar 26 1882 Madrid, Boone Co.,IA BG 1839 LE
Barrus Moses (f-in-law Lyman Childs) Aug 18 1773 Apr 26 1866 Bristol Twp, IL KE 1840 CE
Bartlett Aaron (s. John & Lurary (Goodrich)) May 14 1813 St, Johnsville, NY Nov 26 1843 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Bartlett John Peter (s. Aaron & Phoebe Stark (Failing)) Jul 22 1835 Fulton Co., NY Jan 26 1898 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Beresford John W. (s. Robert & Mary (Disert)) Dec 30 1816 Co. Derry, Ireland Jan 26 1903 Amboy, IL BG 1826 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown