Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Albee Elizabeth Augusta (Stolp)(Mrs. Addison H.) Jun 18 1817 Pultneyville, NY Jul 5 1904 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836 OS
Ament Anson Clark (s. John Viele & Eunice)(B-H War)(Died CW) Aug ng 1815 Elizabethtown, KY Apr 5 1863 Helena, AR KE 1831 HI
Ashley Lucy (Strufevant [Sturdevant])(2nd Mrs. Daniel, II) Aug 21 1803 Tinmouth, VT Aug 5 1880 Oswego, IL OS 1834 HI
Austin Orin Patchin (s. Truman Dudley & Susan Butts (Guyant)) Nov 4 1831 Yates, NY Dec 5 1903 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Barnes Amanda (Mrs. Benjamin C.) abt 1805 New York Nov 5 1878 Morris, IL BG 1837
Blackman Anjalette J. (Reed)(Mrs. Edwin A.) Apr 8 1828 Oswego Co., NY May 5 1913 Plattville, IL NA 1835 HI
Bly Anna H. [Hannah] (Mrs. David)(w/ Ebenezer Morgan family) abt 1778 Jan 5 1848 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Bourton John (s. Jonas & Ann) abt 1826 England Sep 5 1900 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1840 HI
Boyd William Price (s. John & Ann) abt 1807 Kentucky Jan 5 1860 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1838 HI
Burns Rachel (Ford)(Mrs. William J.)(d. Robert & Mary) Mar 20 1809 Ohio Jun 5 1889 Monmouth, OR FO 1833 HI
Bushnell Stephen, Sr. (included in 1840 census) May ng 1779 Westbrook, CT Sep 5 1867 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1839 CE
Carr Elizabeth "Betsey" (Keene)(Mrs. Chauncey S., Sr.) Jun 15 1795 Saratoga Co.,? NY Jun 5 1879 Riverside, IA KE 1838
Collins Anna M. (Gleason)(2nd Mrs. George) Jan 27 1827 Middlebury Twp, NY Nov 5 1908 Thurston Co., WA FO 1840 CE
Cooney Daniel (s. Peter Kuney & Susannah (Braun)) Sep 5 1799 Perry Co., PA Sep 5 1868 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1839 HI
Dodge Celinda "Amelia" (Phillips)(Mrs. Alexander A.)(1st marriage) Aug 20 1825 Otsego Co., NY Jul 5 1915 San Bernadino, CA OS 1837
Dodge Celinda "Amelia" (Phillips)(Mrs. Heman A.)(2nd marriage) Aug 20 1825 Otsego Co., NY Jul 5 1915 San Bernadino, CA OS 1837
Dougherty George W. Hollowell (s. John, II & Mary (Hollowell)) Mar 11 1811 Jefferson Co., KY Oct 5 1895 Chambersburg, IN BG 1828 HI
Emmons Lawrence Earle "Lar" (s. F. Asbury, Sr. & Lydia Ann (Morris)) Oct 1 1836 New York, NY Mar 5 1919 Quincy, IL BR 1837 HI
Ervin William (s. Thomas W., Sr. & Jane (Evans)) Jan 14 1823 Lorraine Co., OH Jan 5 1895 Plano, IL KE 1834 HI
Finch Samuel Bailey, Sr. (s. Thadeus & Elizabeth (Bailey)) Aug 9 1790 Goshen, NY Mar 5 1856 Fox Twp, IL LR 1837 HI
Finnie Mercer (d. Alexander, Sr. & Mary (Mercer)) Mar 29 1815 Galashiels, Scot. Mar 5 1888 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1838
Fishell Jane H. (Smith)(Mrs. Emery Fishell) (d. Samuel Smith G. & Katherine (Evarts)) Mar 25 1833 New York May 5 1913 Earlville, IL OS 1836
Ford James S. (s. Robert & Mary (Evans)) Apr 3 1808 Huron Co., OH Jun 5 1879 Polk Co., OR FO 1833 OS
Gallop John W. (s. Thomas & Esther (Westcott)) Jan 5 1803 Voluntown, CT Nov 5 1883 Kendall Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Gifford Freeman H. (possibly s. William) Nov 5 1805 Monmouth Co., NJ May 5 1868 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838
Gleason Anna M. (d. Abel & Mary (Sherman)) Jan 27 1827 Middlebury Twp, NY Nov 5 1908 Thurston Co., WA FO 1840 CE
Gleason Elisha (s. Abel & Anna (Hough)) abt 1820 Middlebury Twp, NY Jun 5 1889 Washta, Cherokee Co., IA FO 1840 CE
Gleason Rebecca (Mrs. Daniel) abt 1783 Oct 5 1849 Seward Twp, IL SE 1837 HI
Gruver Lewis Nelson (s. Isaac, Sr. & Nancy (Rarick)) Apr 5 1838 Fox Twp, IL May 5 1925 Hillsdale, KS FO 1840 HI
Hadden George M. (s. Morris Hadden & Sarah (Nelson)) Feb 23 1817 Jefferson Valley, NY Feb 5 1877 Aurora, IL LR 1837 HI
Hawley Emily M. (Hubbard)(Mrs. Paul G.) abt 1827 Apr 5 1899 Aurora, IL OS 1836 HI
Haymond Frances Eleanor (d. William & Anna (Griffing)) Jan 1 1835 Shelby Co., IN Dec 5 1898 Crescent City, IL FO 1837 HI
Heustis Elizabeth (Basley)(Mrs. Solomon, Sr.) Jan 1 1800 New York Mar 5 1858 Yorkville, IL KE 1836 OS
Hollenback Mary "Jane" (d. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Oct 26 1836 Fox Twp, IL Aug 5 1926 Kendall Twp, IL FO 1836 HI
Hollenback Nelson Knickerbocker "Nick" (s. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Mar 20 1839 Fox Twp, IL Apr 5 1909 Fox Twp, IL FO 1839 HI
Hollenback Thomas (s. Clark & Ann (Blizzard)) Mar 8 1814 Muskingum Co., OH Oct 5 1875 Atchinson Co., KS FO 1831 HI
Howe Almira (Hicks)(Mrs. Titus) Jan 18 1799 Cayuga Co., NY Mar 5 1873 Millington, IL KE 1837 HI
Hubbard Emily M. abt 1827 Apr 5 1899 Aurora, IL OS 1836 HI
Humiston Mary Ellen (Litsey)(Mrs. Lanson S.) Aug 3 1827 Kentucky Apr 5 1921 Sandwich, IL BG 1831
Hunt Ellen Minerva (d. Reuben Whitney & Emeline Russell (Hunt)) Jan 3 1838 Falls Village, CT Oct 5 1920 Milwaukee, WI BR 1840
Hunt Reuben Whitney (s. Salmon & Ruby (Whitney)) Apr 27 1788 Falls Village, CT Feb 5 1872 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1840
Ives Almon (s. Enos, III & Ruth)(Supt. 1st Sunday School) Aug 18 1788 Cornwall, VT Mar 5 1864 Amboy, IL KE 1835
Kellogg Daniel (s. Ezekiel & Eunice (Foster)) Feb 8 1784 New Salem, MA Jan 5 1850 Kendall Co., IL BG 1831 HI
Ketchum Millicent (Seely)(Mrs. Edward Y.) Mar 19 1833 New York Aug 5 1871 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Leatherman Barbara (Misner)(Mrs. Frederick) Apr 15 1821 Hamilton Co., OH May 5 1875 Woodburn, OR BG 1833
Lewis Mary Ellen (Litsey)(2nd Mrs. Edward N.) Aug 3 1827 Leitchfield, KY Apr 5 1921 Sandwich, IL BG 1831 HI
Litsey Mary Ellen (d. Anthony & Susannah (McClure)) Aug 3 1827 Leitchfield, KY Apr 5 1921 Sandwich, IL BG 1831 HI
Matlock John Shepard, Sr. (bought Wm. Harris' claim) Jul 14 1779 Sullivan Co., TN Aug 5 1846 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
McCloud Harriet (d. Charles & Harriet (Kendall)) Mar 8 1829 Rutland Co., VT Jan 5 1907 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
McKanna Harriet (McCloud)(Mrs. Bernard) Mar 8 1829 Rutland Co., VT Jan 5 1907 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown