Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Haymond Edward Owen, III (s. Edward Owen, Jr. & Margaret Ann (Cecil)) Jul 23 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 21 1898 Paris, ID BG 1838 HI
Haymond William Calder (s. William & Anna (Griffing)) Nov 5 1840 Morris, IL May 21 1921 Francesville, IN BG 1840 HI
Hollenback Benjamin Franklin (s. Thomas & Susan (Darnell)) Mar 4 1836 Fox Twp, IL Jun 21 1918 Shawnee, KS FO 1836 HI
Howe Polly "Marian" (d. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) Feb 25 1821 Flemming, NY Sep 21 1901 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Ives Ruth Anna (d. Almon & Nancy M. (Tomblin)) Apr 7 1832 New York Mar 21 1873 Amboy, IL KE 1834
Johnson Daniel G. Johnson (s. Elisha Johnson & Philena) Nov 17 1816 Vermont Mar 21 1910 Yorkville, IL KE 1835 OS
Kendrick Lois Irena/Irene (Swift)(Mrs. William Tucker) Jul 8 1831 Otsego Co., NY Mar 21 1908 Plano, IL LR 1837
Kern Elizabeth (Tackabury)(Mrs. William) Apr 30 1797 Ireland May 21 1871 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Lutyens William F. (came with Lyman Smith) abt 1818 Luzerne Co.?, PA Dec 21 1861 Chicago, IL BG 1839 HI
Mighell Jane E. (d. Nathan & Julia Ann) Sep 27 1836 Tompkins Co., NY Jul 21 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837
Misner Barbara J. (Stacker)(Mrs. Henry A.) Jan 13 1773 Germany May 21 1847 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Morgan Hannah (Waterbury)(1st Mrs. Elisha M.)(63 yrs) abt 1788 Massachusetts Feb 21 1851 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1839
Neff Maria (Thomas)(Mrs. Daniel B.) Nov 22 1814 Kentucky Jul 21 1880 Newark, IL BG 1835
Parmenter Rachel (Evans)(Mrs. David)(d. Robert & Sarah) Dec 24 1836 Pavilion, IL Jan 21 1908 Dwight, IL KE 1836
Payne Temperance (Nye)(nee Cummins)(2nd Mrs. Adam, Jr.) Oct 7 1757 Rochester, MA Jun 21 1848 Deer Park, La Salle Co.? BG 1832 HI
Pease Charlotte "Lottie" (Taylor)(Mrs. Sylvanus) Aug ng 1797 Vermont Sep 21 1868 Northville Twp, IL BG 1840 CE
Penman Thomas (s. Robert & Janet (Ainslie) Oct 14 1814 Oxnam, Scotland Apr 21 1891 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1839 HI
Pierce Arabella G. (Wright)(1st Mrs. Levi) Apr 12 1830 New York Nov 21 1854 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1835 HI
Prickett Hannah Elizabeth (North)(Mrs. Elijah) Jun 8 1823 Spencer, NY Jan 21 1905 Grandmeadow, MN BG 1834 HI
Pyatt Samuel, Sr. (claim on southern point Long Grove) Apr 16 1794 Ohio Sep 21 1875 DuQuoin, Perry Co. IL KE 1834 HI
Rising Nathaniel (purchased Levi & Darwin Gorton's mill) Nov 18 1811 Orange, VT Oct 21 1865 Rockford, IL OS 1838 HI
Ryon Ruth Anna (Ives)(Mrs. George, M.D.) Apr 7 1832 New York Mar 21 1873 Chicago, IL KE 1834
Sears Adeline (d. Archibald W. & Susan (Hadden)) Jan 17 1840 Little Rock Twp, IL Apr 21 1851 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1840 HI
Sears Sarah Frances (d. Archibald W. & Susan (Hadden)) Jul 31 1834 Westchester Co., NY Sep 21 1891 Bedford, Taylor Co., IA LR 1836 HI
Seely Edmund S. (s. Townsend & Millicent (Tuthill)) Jan 10 1827 Chester, NY Mar 21 1900 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Serrine Thomas, Rev. (b-in-l Alanson Robinson) Nov 4 1803 Putnam Co., NY Jun 21 1893 Sandwich, IL FO 1837 HI
Smith Mary Eleanor (Dodge)(Mrs. Alonzo Bainbridge "A.B.") Apr 26 1817 Paynesville, OH Sep 21 1886 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1839
Springer Elihu, Rev. (s. John & Susan (Sage)) Jul 21 1811 Bond Co., IL Aug 21 1850 Oconomowoc, WI KE 1838 YM
Springer Susan Candace (d. Elihu & Martha Barney (Scarritt)) Jan 10 1835 Illinois Nov 21 1919 [Carthage, IL 1900] KE 1838 HI
Stebbins Galushia (s. Solomon & Nancy (Perry)) Jul 8 1813 Vernon, VT Dec 21 1893 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Tremain Sylvia D. (Mrs. Julius Norman, Sr.) Apr 9 1818 Lindley, Steuben Co., NY Oct 21 1847 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840
Tubbs Olive (House)(Mrs. Benjamin Sr.) Jan 2 1784 Vermont Dec 21 1850 Millington, IL FO 1836
VanCleve Elizabeth W. (Lee)(Mrs. Israel P.) Dec 12 1804 New Jersey Jun 21 1870 Fox Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Waterman Lydia (Richards)(Mrs. John E.)(formerly Mrs. Dix) Jun 18 1792 Litchfield, CT Sep 21 1881 Nettle Creek Twp, IL BG 1836 HI
Wells Solomon (86 yrs)(included in 1840 census) abt 1791 New York Jun 21 1877 Minneapolis, MN BG 1838 HI
Wormley Abraham U. (s. William M. & Elizabeth (VanFleet)) Aug 19 1838 Oswego Twp, IL Dec 21 1925 Harwood, Vernon, MO (Lefler Cemetery) OS 1838 URL http://www.sos.mo.gov/images/archives/deathcerts/1925/1925_00041493.PDF
Wormley Elizabeth (VanFleet)(Mrs. William M.) Jun 21 1818 Whitehouse, NJ Aug 21 1906 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1835 HI
Wright Arabella G. (d. Elisha B. & Emeline (Wright)) Apr 12 1830 New York Nov 21 1854 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1835 HI
Aldrich Nathan (s. Dr. John & Elizabeth (Thurston)) Oct 10 1796 Kingston, RI Apr 22 1844 Millbrook, IL FO 1838 HI
Ament Edward Glenn (s. John Viele & Eunice)(B-H War) Sep 15 1806 Dansville, NY Nov 22 1888 Rogers Park, IL KE 1831 HI
Ashley Almira H. (d. Stephen Ferriss & Roxana (Pitcher))(mar. C. F. Shaver) Oct 1 1828 New York Jun 22 1893 Oswego, IL OS 1835 HI
Barrows George Dunbar (s. Elijah & Seraphina (Daggett)) Dec 1 1819 Westmoreland, NH Feb 22 1904 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Beecher Cyrenus "Cyrus" (s. Raphael, II & Polly) Dec ng 1823 Shalersville, OH Sep 22 1901 Rockford, IL BR 1838 HI
Beecher Harvey (s. Raphael, II & Polly) abt 1828 Shalersville, OH Apr 22 1893 Yorkville, IL BR 1838 HI
Bell Elizabeth J. (Ford)(Mrs. John J.) Jun 15 1838 Kendall Twp, IL May 22 1902 Polk Co., OR FO 1840
Bibbins Rupert Kendall, Rev. (s. Rev. Elisha & Alice (Lathrop)) Apr 21 1824 Salem, PA Mar 22 1898 Sandwich, IL BG 1838 HI
Bly Mary Elizabeth (Fowler)(Mrs. William L., Sr.) Mar 25 1823 Chester, NY Mar 22 1904 Sand Ridge Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Brown Simeon "Sim" (s. David & Mary) Sep 19 1820 Ellery, NY Oct 22 1907 Lisbon, IL LI 1836
Bushnell Stephen Jones (s. Reuben & Martha (Jones)) Mar 11 1812 Durham, NY Nov 22 1857 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1839 CE
Carpenter David Wolf (s. Joseph)(from Ohio with Elijah & John Pearce) Sep 25 1813 Virginia Jan 22 1890 Oswego, IL OS 1833 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown