Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Wilkins Mary Jane (Barker)(Mrs. Josiah) Jun 4 1820 Oneida Co., NY Apr 17 1884 Lisbon, IL BG 1838
Wormley Deborah (Winans)(2nd Mrs. John) Aug 25 1795 Pennsylvania Jan 17 1853 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Aldrich Jane E. (d. John II, & Nancy (Freemeyer)) Jun 12 1823 Knowlesville, NY Nov 18 1912 Estherville, Emmet Co., IA FO 1837 HI
Andrews Julia E. (Arnold)(Mrs. Jerome E.) abt 1838 Oswego, IL Mar 18 1872 Kirkwood, MO OS 1838 HI
Arnold Julia E. (d. Levi F. & Maria S.) abt 1838 Oswego, IL Mar 18 1872 Kirkwood, MO OS 1838 HI
Arnold Levi F. (helped lay out village of Oswego) May 4 1807 Sep 18 1844 Oswego, IL OS 1835 HI
Arundale Caroline (Hough)(Mrs. Joshua)(d. John C. & Julia A.) Oct 9 1832 New York Sep 18 1906 Lisbon, IL NA 1835 HI
Austin Arthur Truman Dudley (s. Truman Dudley & Susan Butts (Guyant)) Sep 8 1838 Allegan, MI Jun 18 1911 Rochester, MN NA 1840 HI
Barefoot John (unmarried)(73-10-?) Jan 31 1812 Co. Derry, Ireland Feb 18 1886 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1835
Barrows Mary E. (Weeks)(Mrs. Emerson B.) Mar 8 1834 Andover, NH Mar 18 1910 Sandwich, IL LR 1834
Bartlett Samuel B. Jan 28 1816 Oneida Co., NY Sep 18 1882 Little Rock, IL LR 1837 HI
Beresford Mary (Disert)(Mrs. Robert) May 24 1791 Ireland Feb 18 1844 Serena Twp, IL BG 1826 HI
Bibbins Joseph Slocum (s. Rev. Elisha & Alice (Lathrop)) Nov 1 1821 Wilkesbarre, PA Aug 18 1891 Plano, IL BG 1838 HI
Bourton Ann (Mrs. Jonas) abt 1801 England Aug 18 1874 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1840 HI
Brady James Dec 10 1814 Virginia Apr 18 1891 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Bullard Mary Jane (Carnes)(Mrs. James M.) abt 1829 Camden, SC Oct 18 1907 Conway, AR FO 1833 HI
Burroughs Daniel, Sr. (s. John & Sarah (Abbe)) May 28 1755 Windsor, CT Oct 18 1843 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837 HI
Bushnell Vincie/Vincy (Tuttle)(Mrs. Stephen, Sr.) Dec 9 1786 Connecticut Aug 18 1854 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1839 CE
Butler Ezekiel (s. Luther & Hannah (Wilson)) Jun 17 1792 Putney, VT Mar 18 1861 Prophetstown, IL BG 1836
Carnes Mary Jane (d. Robert W. & Mary Ann (Clark)) abt 1830 Camden, SC Oct 18 1907 Conway, AR FO 1834 HI
Carr Marion Pamelia (d. Chauncey S., Sr. & Elizabeth (Keene)) Sep 12 1821 Camillus, NY Jul 18 1887 San Francisco, CA KE 1838
Chittenden Leverett Safford Feb 26 1829 Vermont Nov 18 1894 Chicago, IL LR 1838 HI
Cleveland Hartley Alonzo (s. John & Eunice (Fitch)) Apr 23 1811 New York Mar 18 1886 Bristol, IL BR 1834 HI
Compton Mary (Pratt)(Mrs. Albert) Mar 1 1824 Lodi, NY Nov 18 1900 Plattville, IL LI 1837
Culver Elvira (Emerson)(Mrs. Franklin) Dec 26 1808 Rochester, VT Oct 18 1898 Plano, IL LR 1836 HI
Doud Rhoda (Scovil)(Mrs. Giles, II) Oct 5 1765 Wallingford, CT Feb 18 1837 Tylerville, NY OS 1840
Dougherty Mary (Hollowell)(Mrs. John, II)(b. Orange Co., NC?) Feb 26 1792 Wayne Co., NC Mar 18 1855 Knox Co., IL? BG 1828 HI
Edmonds George W. (settled near Daniel Platt's) Feb 18 1816 New York Nov 18 1892 Blencoe, Monona Co., IA LI 1834 HI
Eldredge Lewis (s. Barnabus E. & Margaret (Engle)) Jul 9 1835 Little Rock Twp, IL Jul 18 1859 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837
Elerding Melissa (d. Henry & Mary Ann (Hollenback)) Nov 11 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 18 1860 Morris, IL FO 1838
Evans Francis E., Sr. (s. John & ? ) Jun 3 1786 Pennsylvania Apr 18 1878 Grundy Co., IL FO 1836 HI
Failing Joseph, Sr. Apr 21 1814 New York Jan 18 1900 Oswego, IL OS 1840 OS
Favor Marion Pamelia (Carr)(Mrs. Kimball, Dr.) Sep 12 1821 Camillus, NY Jul 18 1887 San Francisco, CA KE 1838
Ford William (s. James S., Sr. & Mary "Polly" (Kline)) Feb 23 1833 Fox Twp, IL Nov 18 1916 Bridgeport, OR FO 1833
Gray John "Henry" (s. Morris & Elizabeth "Betsey" (Shultz)) Jan 8 1840 Oswego, IL Dec 18 1896 Aurora, IL OS 1840
Greenacre James Nov 25 1818 Norfolk, England Aug 18 1885 Bristol Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Haymond Lavinia (Rarick)(Mrs. George M.) abt 1818 Sep 18 1841 Big Grove Twp, IL KE 1834 HI
Henning Marbry (Thurber)(1st Mrs. Cornelius H.) Oct 30 1799 Petersburg, NY May 18 1855 Plano, IL LR 1837 OS
Hills Hubert S. (s. Eben M. & Stella (Sears)) abt 1833 Oneida Co., NY Oct 18 1886 Sioux Falls, SD BG 1833
Hobson Jesse (s. Nathan Harvey & Rebecca (Freeman)) Jan 26 1812 Jun 18 1883 Oxford, ID BG 1830 HI
Hough Caroline (d. John C. & Julia A. (Searle))(mar, Joshua Arundale) Oct 9 1832 New York Sep 18 1906 Lisbon, IL NA 1835 HI
House Judith (Stillman)(Mrs. Rodney, Sr.) abt 1808 New York Jul 18 1894 Joliet, IL SE 1839 HI
Lathrop Nancy (McClellan)(Mrs. Samuel S.) Apr 12 1821 Ashville, NY Jun 18 1875 Bristol, IL BR 1836 HI
Marsh Henrietta (d. Waldo Warren & Rhoda A. (Stillwell)) Feb 15 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Aug 18 1870 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839 HI
McClellan Nancy M. (d. James, II & Fanny (Fletcher)) Apr 12 1821 Ashville, NY Jun 18 1875 Bristol, IL BR 1835 HI
McNeil Jane E. (Aldrich)(Mrs. Charles) Jun 12 1823 Knowlesville, NY Nov 18 1912 Estherville, Emmet Co., IA FO 1837 HI
Merritt Elizabeth "Betsey" (Reed)(Mrs. Robert J.) abt 1820 New York Jul 18 1870 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1840
Miller Peter, Jr. (s-in-law Abraham Holderman, Sr.) Sep 5 1802 Ross Co., OH Apr 18 1888 Sheridan, IL BG 1833 HI
Moore Emeline (d. Horace, Sr. & Martha "Patty" (Cody)) Mar 25 1818 New York Nov 18 1842 Big Grove Twp, IL LI 1835 HI
Mulkey Sarah (Cox)(Mrs. William B. Mulkey) Jun 14 1799 Ashe Co., NC Feb 18 1881 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1839 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown