Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Ives Sarah Maria (d. Almon & Nancy M. (Tomblin)) Nov 14 1827 New York Mar 16 1916 [Ottawa, IL 1892] KE 1834
Jobes Lewis (s. James & Margaret (Prine)) Jul 27 1797 Saratoga Co., NY Jan 16 1852 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 OS
Johnson Margaret A. Johnson (d. Bradford Hemenway Johnson & ?) (mar. David S. Hollenback) Mar 20 1842 Bristol, IL Jun 16 1902 Aurora, IL 06/18/1902 MN
Kendall Harriet Atwood (d. Gilman & Lucy M. (Manning)) Dec 1 1834 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 16 1921 Elwood, IL BG 1834 HI
Kendall Henry M. (s. Sylvanus & Lauraette (Hough)) Nov 26 1835 Big Grove Twp, IL Oct 16 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1835 HI
LeClair Xavier "Levi" abt 1817 Canada Feb 16 1853 Kendall Co., IL OS 1839
Malcolm Jessie (Bertram)(Mrs. James P.) Jan 28 1827 Dalkeith, Scotland Jul 16 1889 Nebraska BR 1845? HI
Marsh Waldo Warren (s. Warren & Betsey [Mary] (McClellan)) Mar 27 1812 Sutton, MA Jan 16 1886 Aurora, IL BR 1837 HI
Matlock Lavina (Trumbo)(Mrs. West W.)(d. Matthew & Rebecca) Sep 11 1820 Newark, OH Nov 16 1910 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1840 HI
McClellan Beulah M. (d. James, II & Fanny (Fletcher)) Dec 26 1824 Ashville, NY Nov 16 1906 Martinville, LA BR 1835
McClellan Martha (d. James, II & Fanny (Fletcher)) Jan 27 1819 Ashville, NY Dec 16 1895 Chicago, IL BR 1835 HI
McCloud Harriet (Kendall)(Mrs. Charles) Apr 17 1805 Rutland Co., VT Oct 16 1855 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
McNeil Charles (s. Charles & Thankful)(shot by Ansel Ryder) Apr 13 1811 Marcy, NY Nov 16 1843 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Misner Asbury B. (s. Elisha & Zama "Laura" (Butler)) Sep 17 1829 Indiana Mar 16 1856 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] BG 1833 HI
Misner Mary "Polly" (Atherton)(Mrs. Henry S.) abt 1794 Hamilton Co., OH Feb 16 1848 Millington, IL BG 1833 HI
Morgan Almira Betsey (Knowlton))(1st Mrs. Lewis M.) abt 1820 Chautauqua Co., NY Nov 16 1882 Wayne, NE KE 1838
Morris John E. Morris abt 1800 New York Feb 16 1874 Plano, IL LR 1836
Nugent Harriet H. (Shadley)(Mrs. Patrick J.) Aug 10 1821 Monongalia Co., VA Mar 16 1910 BG 1837 HI
Ovitt Squires "Addison" (first frame house in NA) Oct 2 1813 Fairfield, VT Nov 16 1900 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Patterson Jean "Jane" (Connell)(Mrs. Matthew) Feb 28 1817 Old Cumnock, Scot. Sep 16 1880 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1837
Pearce Mary "Polly" (Davis)(Mrs. Elijah) Mar 6 1793 Nov 16 1843 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Perkins William H. (neighbor of Deacon Whitney's) Oct 22 1809 Vernon Ctr., NY? Jun 16 1887 Seward Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Pierce Almira Jane (Mrs. Alden) Sep 26 1837 Kendall Co., IL Oct 16 1927 Council Bluffs, IA KE 1837
Preston Lucinda Maria (Bistrop)(Nee Barnam)(2nd Mrs. Luman C., Sr.) Dec 30 1806 Bridgeport, VT Jan 16 1882 Millington, IL BG 1837
Pyatt John (s. John N. & Marguerite (Elder)) Jun 21 1816 Ohio Aug 16 1861 Morris, IL KE 1834 OS
Richardson George Dodge (s. of Jesse & Eunice (Dodge)) Jan 18 1806 Salem, MA Sep 16 1868 Minneapolis, MN BR 1839 HI
Robinson Alanson (Thomas Serrine's b-in-l) Jan 3 1807 Putnam Co., NY Mar 16 1880 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Robinson E. Arthur (s. Alanson & Sabrina (Serrine)) abt 1839 Fox Twp, IL Dec 16 1920 Aurora, IL FO 1839 HI
Royal George Asbury (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Jul 2 1825 Piqua, OH Oct 16 1842 Schuyler Co., IL FO 1834
Schneider John Nicholas (brother of John Peter) May 6 1806 Hessen Darmstadt Sep 16 1882 Little Rock Twp, IL BR 1833 HI
Seely Beulah M. (McClellan)(Mrs. Francis T.) Dec 26 1824 Ashville, NY Nov 16 1906 Martinville, LA BR 1835 HI
Serrine Sabrina S. (d. Rev. Thomas & Freelove (VanTassel)) Dec 25 1830 Dutchess Co., NY Mar 16 1907 Sandwich, IL FO 1837 HI
Shadley Harriet H. (d. Daniel, Jr. & Mary B. (Haymond)) Aug 10 1821 Monongalia Co., VA Mar 16 1910 BG 1837 HI
Sherrill Lewis (s. Lewis, Sr. & Nancy (Williams)) Dec 19 1814 New Hartford, NY Jul 16 1897 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1836 HI
Smith Edward J. (s. Ezra & Hannah (Vinson) Apr 5 1831 Ashtabula Co., OH Jun 16 1863 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Steward Marcus "Mark" (s. Nathan & Drusilla) Jun 1 1796 New London, CT Sep 16 1872 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Stowell Minerva Jane (d. Walter & Susan Shay (Butler)) nds May 16 1839 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Thurber Hester (Bristol)(Mrs. John J.) Jan 18 1817 Connecticut Aug 16 1895 Marseilles, IL KE 1834 HI
Tomblin Alonzo L. (s. Sheldon Addison & Beulah F. (Foster)) Aug 10 1837 Little Rock Twp, IL Mar 16 1909 Santa Ana, CA KE 1836
Tomblin Elizabeth (Cook)(Mrs. Levi S.) Nov 9 1833 Farmingdale, NJ Jun 16 1915 Aurora, IL LR 1838
Tooker Sarah Maria (Ives)(Mrs. Alfred S.) Nov 14 1827 New York Mar 16 1916 [Ottawa, IL 1892] KE 1834
VanOsdel Martha (McClellan)(Mrs. John Mills) Jan 27 1819 Ashville, NY Dec 16 1895 Chicago, IL BR 1835 HI
VanTassel Sabrina S. (Serrine)(2nd Mrs. Henry K.) Dec 25 1830 Dutchess Co., NY Mar 16 1907 Sandwich, IL FO 1838 HI
Ward John, Sr. Apr 11 1800 Pennsylvania Oct 16 1877 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1870] KE 1836
Warner Linus Squires (s. Joel & Clarissa (Foster)) Apr 7 1833 Camillus, NY Apr 16 1868 Oswego, IL OS 1836
Warner Orson "Seth" (s. Joel & Clarissa (Foster)) Jan 25 1827 Camillus, NY Jan 16 1874 Three Oaks, MI OS 1836
Whitney Alvira E. (Hough)(d. Jeremiah, Sr. & Elizabeth B.) nds New York Mar 16 1847 NA 1836 HI
Wormley John H. (s. John & Deborah (Winans)) Feb 21 1807 Harrisburg, PA Apr 16 1892 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1833 HI
Abby Barney (s. Russell B. & Sarah) [Abbey] abt 1816 Dutchess Co., NY Sep 17 1893 Little Rock, IL LR 1840
Adams Deborah (Gifford)(Mrs. Earl) Jul 31 1804 New York Jan 17 1858 Big Grove Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown