Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
McCarty Catherine (Dougherty)(Mrs. John) May 4 1813 Orange Co., IN Dec 14 1855 Farmington, UT BG 1828 HI
McClellan James, III (s. James, II & Fanny (Fletcher)) Jul 25 1813 Sutton, MA Feb 14 1855 Bristol, IL BR 1835 HI
Misner Elijah (s. Henry A. & Barbara J. (Stacker)) Feb 1 1801 Ohio Aug 14 1859 Bates Co., MO FO 1840 HI
Misner Henry (s. DeMarquis & Milah "Millie" (Haymond))(b. 10-21-1828?) Nov 7 1828 Indiana Feb 14 1842 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Isaac Edward (s. Henry A. & Barbara J. (Stacker)) Apr 15 1816 Ohio Aug 14 1846 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Moore Henry M. (s. Horace, Jr. & Jane Ann) abt 1837 New York May 14 1857 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1837 HI
Moore Horace, Sr. (s. James, Sr. & Esther) abt 1788 Connecticut May 14 1843 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1835 HI
Moore Lydia (Cody)(Mrs. Jarvis A.) Mar 16 1799 New York Aug 14 1879 Lisbon, IL LI 1837 HI
Murray James Syng (s. John & Elizabeth (Syng)) Sep 16 1777 Elkton, MD Feb 14 1855 Ottawa, IL FO 1833 HI
Neff Ebenezer (s. Daniel B. & Maria (Thomas)) Mar 7 1835 Indiana Jan 14 1896 Oregon, IL BG 1835
Pearce Ezekiel (s. Daniel, II, & Sarah (Titsworth)) Aug 6 1827 Urbana, OH Jun 14 1907 Aurora, IL OS 1833
Peck Edmond George (s. Washington & Mercy Mary (Wilcox)) Dec 28 1834 Canada Nov 14 1910 Nogales, AZ OS 1840
Perrin Mary Aurelia (Lane)(Mrs. Asa Delano) Aug 13 1840 Bristol Twp, IL Jul 14 1923 Prescott, KS BR 1840 HI
Prickett James (purchased Daniel Kellogg's claim) abt 1795 Virginia Nov 14 1843 Newark, IL BG 1834 HI
Purcell Maria A. (Shadley)(Mrs. John) Oct 26 1826 Monongalia Co., VA Oct 14 1891 BG 1837 HI
Raymond Catherine (Holt)(Mrs. Jonathan) Apr 19 1810 Fitchburg, MA Nov 14 1877 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1834
Reed Emeline A. (d. Reuben & Hannah (Bailey))(Ansel's sister) Apr 22 1822 Pittsford, NY Oct 14 1903 Bristol, IL BG 1831
Rising Almira (Gray)(Mrs. Nathaniel)(d. Nicholas J. & Catarina) Jun 22 1812 Johnstown, NY Mar 14 1866 Rockford, IL OS 1838 HI
Serrine Elizabeth (d. Rev. Thomas & Freelove (VanTassel)) abt 1838 Fox Twp, IL Oct 14 1841 Fox Twp, IL FO 1837 HI
Shadley Maria Ann (d. Daniel, Jr. & Mary B. (Haymond)) Oct 26 1826 Monongalia Co., VA Oct 14 1891 BG 1837 HI
Sleezer Harriet J. (Barrows)(2nd Mrs. George Payne) Oct 10 1827 Troy, NY Sep 14 1896 Sibley, IL BG 1834
Slyter Mary Ann (Bryant)(2nd Mrs. Sylvester H.) Apr 30 1834 Lawrence Co., NY Mar 14 1909 Goodland, IN SE 1839 HI
Smith Alonzo "Bainbridge" "(A.B.") (attorney) Oct 23 1817 Bainbridge, OH Sep 14 1889 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Smith Asa "Watson" (b.1810-1820) abt 1815 Feb 14 1847 Oswego, IL FO 1840 CE
Smith Mary "Caroline" (Stebbins) (2nd Mrs. Ezra) Apr 23 1818 Vernon, VT Mar 14 1894 Elgin State Hosp. BR 1835 HI
Southwick Mariah (Finch)(Mrs. Amos P.) Jun 13 1813 Mooers, NY Mar 14 1897 Newark, IL FO 1839 OS
Stebbins Mary "Caroline" (d. Solomon & Nancy (Perry)) Apr 23 1818 Vernon, VT Mar 14 1894 Elgin State Hosp. BR 1835 HI
Stowell Sarah (d. Walter & Susan Shay (Butler)) abt 1834 Ohio Feb 14 1848 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Thurber Adoniram Judson (s. John J. & Hester (Bristol)) Jul 25 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Jul 14 1924 Marseilles, IL KE 1837 HI
Townsend Claudius (s. Peter & Hannah (Hawxhurst)) Dec 7 1779 New York Jun 14 1845 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1835 HI
Turner Mary (House)(Mrs. James M.) Jun 27 1810 Oneida Co., NY Dec 14 1875 Des Moines, IA SE 1833 HI
VanEmon Elizabeth "Eliza" (d. George & Hester) Jul 16 1817 Brown Co., OH Jan 14 1836 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
Wells George G. (s. Solomon & Susan) abt 1826 New York May 14 1896 Petoskey, MI BG 1838
Whitney John "Howard" (s. Isaac & Susan)(killed in CW) Jul 5 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL May 14 1864 Resaca, GA BG 1834 HI
Adams Earl (built first log cabin in Yorkville) Aug 7 1799 Washington Co., NY Jan 15 1875 Big Grove Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Austin Mary Jane (d. Truman Dudley & Susan Butts (Guyant)) May 28 1826 Gates, NY Jan 15 1896 Kendall Co., IL NA 1840 HI
Ball William Kendrick May 10 1830 Chautauqua Co., NY Oct 15 1915 Creston, Union Co., IA LR 1834 HI
Bertram Elizabeth (Brodie)(Mrs. John, Sr.) Nov 18 1795 Dalkeith, Scotland Mar 15 1875 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839 HI
Carr Mary Elizabeth (d. Chauncey S., Sr. & Elizabeth (Keene)) Aug 4 1837 Watervale, NY Dec 15 1912 [Washington Co., IA 1910] KE 1838
Cook Amor (s. Edward P. & Lydia M. F. (Arnold)) Jun 16 1764 Shrewsbury, NJ Feb 15 1852 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Cotton Mary (d. Thomas & Mary) Nov 14 1818 England Apr 15 1879 Clinton Co., IL LI 1837 HI
Cox Lucinda (Misner)(Mrs. Anthony D.) Dec 25 1833 Shelby, IN Dec 15 1911 [Cresent Hill, MO 1880] FO 1840 HI
Crandall Aner/Anor (Clark)(1st Mrs. Jacob) abt 1812 New York Oct 15 1851 Little Rock, IL LR 1835
Darnell Abram (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Fanny) Nov 12 1806 North Carolina Apr 15 1892 Little Rock Twp, IL FO 1834 HI
Darnell Enoch B. (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Fanny (Viars)) Feb 4 1818 Wilkes Co., NC Jul 15 1890 Sandwich, IL FO 1833 HI
Edwards John C. Jan 22 1814 Norfolk, England Sep 15 1889 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836 OS
Eglington John C. Jan 22 1814 Norfolk, England Sep 15 1889 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836 HI
Evans Lewis (s. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Feb 7 1821 Ashe Co., NC Sep 15 1863 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Evans Noah (s. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Jan 23 1827 Ashe Co., NC May 15 1903 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Failing Charlotte (Bartlett)(Mrs. Joseph, Sr.) Mar 20 1815 New York Oct 15 1886 Oswego, IL OS 1840 OS
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown