Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Sherman Electa J. (Tooker)(Mrs. Palmer)(d. James & Olive (McIntyre) Feb 16 1816 Huron Co., OH Dec 31 1893 Pavilion, IL FO 1837 OS
Stebbins Nancy (Perry)(Mrs. Solomon) May 18 1788 Aug 31 1846 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Stowell Amilbay "Millie" L. (d. Walter & Susan Shay (Butler)) twin Jun 13 1829 Ashtabula, OH Mar 31 1898 Aurora, IL BG 1837 HI
Wheeler Christopher August (s. Christian & Catherine) Jun 20 1832 New York Jan 31 1882 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1835 OS
Whitney James "Hervey" (s. Moses & Lydia (Allen)) Aug 4 1808 Shelbourne, MA Jan 31 1896 Adrian, MO FO 1834 HI
Witherspoon Susan Davis (Kollock)(Mrs. John Knox, Sr.) Dec 21 1793 Elizabethtown, NJ Mar 31 1854 Hillsborough, NC? FO 1834 HI
Woodruff Mary P. (Selvey)(Mrs. Martin) Dec 15 1835 NaAuSay Twp, IL Oct 31 1864 Aurora, IL NA 1836
Wright Hannah E. (Tracy)(Mrs. Thomas Gilbert) Jun ng 1809 Whitesboro, NY Jul 31 1866 Lisbon, IL LI 1835 HI
Wright Melissa Ann (Hills)(Mrs.Thomas Wright)(d. Eben Miles Hills & Stella Sears) Mar 6 1839 Lisbon, IL Aug 31 1923 Sandwich, IL BG 1839
Albee Addison Howard (s. Ahaz & Polly (Johnson)) Sep 10 1810 Champlain, NY Sep 4 1871 Aurora, IL OS 1836 HI
Aldrich Lyell Thompson (s. Nathan & Naomi (Kellogg)) Jun 13 1824 Broadalbin, NY Oct 4 1901 Millington, IL FO 1838 HI
Aldrich Naomi E. (d. Nathan & Naomi (Kellogg)) abt 1831 Knowlesville, NY May 4 1868 Millington, IL FO 1838 HI
Burroughs Jerusha (Judd)(2nd Mrs. Horace) abt 1797 New York Apr 4 1848 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837 HI
Cass Almira (Wheeler)(Mrs. Jacob) Sep 21 1834 Schoharie Co., NY Apr 4 1871 Plano, IL LR 1835
Cowdrey William (s. William T. & Catherine "Jane") abt 1836 New York Jul 4 1891 Aurora, IL SE 1839 HI
Cowdrey William T. abt 1812 Orange Co., NY Dec 4 1869 Oswego, IL SE 1839 HI
Culver Franklin "Frank" (jumped William Mulkey's claim) Jun 20 1807 Norwich, VT Mar 4 1888 Plano, IL LR 1836 HI
Darnell Benjamin A., Rev. (s. Abram & Susannah (Owen)) Jun 12 1833 Marshall Co., IL Dec 4 1919 Plano, IL FO 1836 HI
Darnell Daniel Jones (s. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) Nov 7 1835 Marshall Co., IL Jul 4 1903 Plano, IL LR 1836 HI
Darnell James (s. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) Sep 7 1835 Fox Twp, IL Sep 4 1912 Plano, IL FO 1836 HI
Darnell Larkin (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Fanny (Viars)) Dec 22 1813 Wilkes Co., NC Apr 4 1840 Little Rock Twp, IL FO 1834 HI
Darnell Leah (Jones)(Mrs. John, Sr.) Feb 9 1805 Laurel Springs, NC Aug 4 1887 Plano, IL LR 1836 HI
Davis Amelia "Millie" (Hollenback)(Mrs. Jerome) Dec 1 1831 Fox Twp, IL Apr 4 1906 Macon, IL FO 1831 OS
Edgerton Martin C. (s. Edward & Fanny (Cone)) Aug 29 1827 Oswego Co., NY Aug 4 1847 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1838 HI
Farley Elizabeth R. (Mrs. Jabez) abt 1780 Massachusetts Aug 4 1864 Kendall Twp, IL LR 1835 HI
Finnie George (s. Alexander, Sr. & Mary (Mercer)) Apr 10 1810 Galashiels, Scot. Sep 4 1875 La Salle Co., IL FO 1837
Foulston Elizabeth (Hobson)(Mrs. Francis) abt 1823 England May 4 1896 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1837 OS
Gillman Margaret M. (Jobes)(Mrs. John H.) [Gilman] Sep 3 1822 Oswego Co., NY Sep 4 1899 Plano, IL LR 1839 OS
Greenfield Thomas Mar 8 1810 New York Mar 4 1887 Iowa FO 1838 HI
Gruver George W. (s. Isaac, Sr. & Nancy (Rarick)) abt 1833 Huron Co., OH Nov 4 1876 Hillsdale, KS FO 1835 HI
Havenhill C. J. "Oliver" (s. George & Sarah (Clark)) Jul 1 1818 Grayson Co., KY May 4 1900 Dwight, IL BG 1833 HI
Havenhill Cyrus B. (s. George & Jane (McHatton)) Dec 13 1806 Kentucky Jan 4 1880 Mission Twp, IL BG 1840 CE
Havenhill Marshall/Martial (s. George & Jane (McHatton)) Apr 26 1811 Nelson Co., KY Aug 4 1887 Sheridan, IL BG 1833 OS
Haymond Adaline C. (Wood)(Mrs. Clark B.) Apr 10 1830 New York Jun 4 1906 Newark, IL BG 1839 HI
Hollenback Amelia "Millie" (d. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Dec 1 1831 Fox Twp, IL Apr 4 1906 [So. Macon, IL 1880] FO 1831 HI
Hough Martin "Luther" (s. Burrage & Mary "Polly" Miranda (Alexander)) Sep 1 1837 Somonauk Twp, IL Aug 4 1880 Chicago, IL NA 1835 HI
Howe Nelson Augustus (s. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) Aug 16 1816 Oct 4 1845 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Hubbell Louisa C. (Hall)(Mrs. Brewer) Jan 8 1810 Cherry Valley, NY May 4 1900 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Humiston Warren (s. Samuel Dunbar & Katherine (Kilmer)) Jul 27 1835 New York Jun 4 1845 Kendall Co., IL BG 1838 HI
Inscho Margaret Jane (d. Samuel, Sr. & Jane (Campbell)) Apr 4 1839 Kendall Twp, IL Jul 4 1874 Aurora, IL KE 1839
Jackson Samuel (Jesse, Sr.'s brother) abt 1795 Pennsylvania Mar 4 1872 Millington, IL FO 1836 OS
Jessup Elizabeth Townsend (Seely)(Mrs. Henry S.) Sep 6 1836 New York Jul 4 1893 Oswego, IL NA 1840 HI
Jobes Margaret M. (d. Lewis & Rebecca (Seely)) Sep 3 1822 Oswego Co., NY Sep 4 1899 Plano, IL LR 1838 OS
Johnson Naomi E. (Aldrich)(Mrs. A. S.) abt 1831 May 4 1868 Millington, IL FO 1837
Kellogg Sherman (s. Preserved & Lucy (Palmer)) Mar 25 1775 Hartford, CT Sep 4 1848 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1836 HI
Kendall Sylvanus (s. Joseph & Mary (Haynes)) Aug ng 1812 Ashby, MA Jan 4 1882 Lisbon, IL BG 1834 HI
Lane George Washington (s. Lyman & Nancy (Hart)) abt 1834 New York Jul 4 1873 Bristol, IL BR 1837 OS
Lawrence Steward D. (s. Warren, Sr. & Uretta (Waterman)) abt 1835 Pennsylvania Mar 4 1911 Mission Twp, IL? BG 1837
Mallory Phebe (Mrs. Elmer) abt 1805 New York Jan 4 1884 Grand Forks, ND BG 1839 HI
McClellan James Oscar (s. James, III & Eunice C. (Sherman)) Mar 18 1840 Bristol, IL Jan 4 1911 Washington, DC BR 1840
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown