Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Dodge Frederick abt 1833 New York aft 1850 [Kane Co., IL 1850] OS 1837
Dodge J. Seymour (s. Heman & Elizabeth (Denio)) abt 1823 Vermont aft 1870 [Du Page Co., IL 1870] OS 1837
Dodge Jane (d. Asahel, Jr. & Elizabeth (Davis)) abt 1836 Ohio aft 1850 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] OS 1837
Dodge Louisa M. (d. Arnold & Ayerbah) abt 1835 Ohio aft 1850 [Boone Co., IA 1850] LR 1835
Doud Maria M. (Devoe)(Mrs. Charles "Giles") Nov ng 1829 New York aft 1900 [Winona, MN 1900] OS 1833
Dougherty Levi (s. John, II & Mary (Hollowell)) Jan 20 1816 Orange Co., IN aft 1879 Vernal, UT BG 1828 HI
Duckworth Alice (d. George F. & Mary (Nuttall)) Feb 28 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL aft 1895 [Herscher, IL 1895] BG 1838
Duckworth John R. (s. Geo. F. & Mary)(business failed; disappeared) abt 1830 New York aft 1877 [Morris, IL 1877] BG 1836
Dyal/Dial John (s. Elias & ?) abt 1836 South Carolina aft 1880 [Douglas, IL 1880] FO 1834 HI
Dyal/Dial William (s. Elias & ?) abt 1830 South Carolina aft 1880 [Aurora, IL 1880] FO 1834 HI
Eddy Eunice M. (Mrs. William H.) abt 1803 New Hampshire aft 1880 [Rogers, IL 1880] BR 1835 HI
Eddy Henry W. (s. William H. & Eunice M.) abt 1836 New York aft 1850 [Somonauk Twp, IL 1850] BR 1836 HI
Eddy Sarah A. (d. William H. & Eunice M.) abt 1827 New York aft 1850 [Somonauk Twp, IL 1850] BR 1835 HI
Edgerton Mary Ann (d. Edward & Fanny (Cone)) abt 1836 Oswego Co., NY aft 1880 [Benton, MO 1880] BG 1838 HI
Edgerton William (s. Edward & Fanny (Cone)) abt 1830 New York aft 1850 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] BG 1838 HI
Em Elizabeth (Parker)(Mrs. Richard) abt 1828 Ohio aft 1850 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] SE 1840
Ervin Jane (d. Thomas W., Sr. & Jane (Evans)) abt 1829 Ohio aft 1910 [Beaconsfield, Ringold Co., IA 1910] KE 1834 HI
Ervin Sarah (d. Thomas W., Sr. & Jane (Evans)) abt 1815 Ohio aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] OS 1834
Ervin Thomas W., Jr. (s. Thomas W., Sr. & Jane (Evans)) abt 1817 Ohio aft 1880 [Yell Twp, IA 1880] KE 1834 HI
Evans Abigail (d. Francis E., Sr. & Mary (Evans)) abt 1836 Illinois aft 1910 [Sac Co., IA 1910] FO 1837 HI
Evans Cynthia E. (d. Francis E., Sr. & Mary (Pyatt)) abt 1830 Ohio aft 1850 [Fox Twp, IL 1850] FO 1836 HI
Evans Eliza (d. James & Margaret) abt 1834 Ohio aft 1891 [Polk Co., MO 1891] FO 1834 HI
Evans Ellen (d. Francis E., Sr. & Mary (Pyatt)) abt 1831 Ohio aft 1850 [Fox Twp. IL 1850] FO 1836 HI
Evans Francis "Frank" (s. Robert & Sarah (Baumann?)) abt 1836 Illinois aft 1908 [Council Grove, KS 1908] KE 1836 HI
Evans Francis, Jr. (s. Francis E., Sr. & Mary (Pyatt)) abt 1838 Illinois aft 1883 [Ford Co., IL 1883] FO 1838 HI
Evans Margaret (Mrs. James) abt 1798 Ireland aft 1860 [Fox Twp, IL 1860] FO 1834 HI
Evans Mary (d. Francis E., Sr. & Mary (Pyatt)) abt 1833 Ohio aft 1850 [Fox Twp, IL 1850] FO 1835 HI
Evans Mary (Pyatt)(Mrs. Francis E., Sr.) abt 1806 Ohio aft 1870 [Fox Twp, IL 1870] FO 1836 HI
Evans Melinda (d. Robert & Sarah (Baumann?)) abt 1838 Illinois aft 1860 [Kendall Twp, IL 1860] KE 1838 HI
Evans Nelson (s. George W., Sr. & Olive McKenna (McIntyre)) abt 1825 New York aft 1850 [Fox Twp, IL 1850] KE 1837 HI
Evans Robert (settled at Hollenback's Grove) abt 1800 Ohio aft 1860 [Kendall Twp, IL 1860] KE 1835 HI
Evans Sarah (d. Francis E., Sr. & Mary (Pyatt)) abt 1830 Ohio aft 1860 [Fox Twp, IL 1860] KE 1835 HI
Evans William (s. Robert & Sarah (Baumann?)) abt 1833 Ohio aft 1890 [Chicago, IL 1890] KE 1834 HI
Everett Charlotte (Burtin?)(Mrs. Marshall) abt 1817 England aft 1920 [Ottawa, IL 1920] OS 1832 HI
Everett Charlotte Butin (d. Marshal Everett & Charlotte (Burtin)) abt 1839 Oswego Twp, IL aft 1920 [Ottawa, IL 1920] OS 1839
Everett Hulda (Ricketson)((Mrs. Luther) Jan 4 1786 Rhinebeck, NY aft 1870 [Aurora, IL 1870] OS 1832 HI
Failing Celeste E. (d. Joseph, Sr. & Charlotte (Bartlett)) abt 1835 New York aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] OS 1840
Fargusson Ann "Elizabeth" abt 1836 Ohio aft 1850 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1850] LR 1837 HI
Fargusson Loretta (Kimball)(Mrs. Warren) abt 1836 Illinois aft 1850 [Bristol Twp, IL 1850] OS 1836 OS
Ferriss Albert (s. William H. & Eliza) abt 1833 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1833
Ferriss Theodore (s. William Hazzard & Eliza)) abt 1840 Illinois aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1840
Field Martha M. (d. William B. & Charity (Sears)) abt 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL aft 1850 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] BG 1837 HI
Field Mercy (sister William B.) abt 1822 New York aft 1850 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] BG 1835 HI
Finch Maria, (Mrs. Samuel Bailey, Jr.) abt 1828 New York aft 1850 [Ottawa, IL 1850] LR 1837 HI
Finch Melinda (d. Samuel Bailey, Jr. & ?) abt 1831 Ohio aft 1850 [Ottawa, IL 1850] LR 1837 HI
Finch Mindwell A. (d. Samuel Bailey, Jr. & ? abt 1833 Ohio aft 1850 [Ottawa, IL 1850] LR 1837 HI
Fishell Phoebe (Smith)(Mrs. Daniel "Leander", Jr.) (d. Samuel G. Smith & Katherine (Evarts)) Jan ng 1839 Bristol Twp, IL aft 1907 [Kentland, IN 1908] BR 1838
Fisk Elizabeth (Hough)(Mrs. Norman)(d. Jeremiah, Sr.) abt 1826 New York aft 1850 [La Salle Co., IL 1850] NA 1835 HI
Fowler Betsey (d. William L. & Mary (Ashley)) abt 1838 Illinois aft 1850 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] OS 1838
Fowler Sarah (d. William L. & Mary (Ashley)) abt 1836 aft 1860 [NaAuSay Twp. IL 1860] OS 1836 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown