Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Pease Charlotte (d. Sylvanus & Charlotte (Taylor)) abt 1826 New York abt 1919 BG 1840 CE
Phillips Charlotte (Pease) (Mrs. Henry) abt 1826 New York abt 1919 BG 1840 CE
Preston Gardner Barber (s. Luman C., Sr. & Lucinda Maria (Bistrop)) Sep 1 1833 Middlebury, VT abt 1861 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1837
Pyatt James M. (s. Samuel, Sr. & Mary (Phelps)(Mexican War) abt 1825 abt 1847 San Antonio, TX KE 1834 HI
Pyatt John W. (s. Samuel, Sr. & Mary (Phelps)) abt 1820 Illinois abt 1887 [Pinckneyville, IL 1880] KE 1834
Richardson William (single, drove one of James Root's teams) nds Oneida Co., NY abt 1857 Lisbon, IL LI 1835 HI
Richolson Lars nds Norway, Europe abt 1866 La Salle Co., IL BG 1838
Rogers Alexander (sold his claim to John Cook)(d. bef Apr 18, 1845) nds Ireland abt 1849 Fox Twp, IL FO 1834 HI
Rogers John (s. Alexander & Mary (Kelso)) nds abt 1844 Fox Twp, IL FO 1834 HI
Rogers Mary (Kelso)(Mrs. Alexander)(b. 1770-1780) abt 1775 Ireland abt 1840 Fox Twp, IL FO 1834
Ryon Eleanor (Roberts)(Mrs. William, Sr.) abt 1806 Pennsylvania abt 1861 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838
Ryon William, Sr. (came with Thomas Lye) abt 1806 Pennsylvania abt 1872 [Somonauk Twp 1870] LR 1838 HI
Shonts Ann Katherine (Knowles)(Mrs. Eber M.) abt 1812 New York abt 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Shonts Eber M. (s. Andrew M., Sr. & Marian/Mariam (Buck)) abt 1805 Schodack, NY abt 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Sidebotham Thomas (b-in-l Alanson Milks) nds abt 1837 Seward Twp, IL SE 1835 HI
Sleezer Celinda (Dodge)(1st Mrs. George Payne)(d. Heman & Elizabeth) abt 1823 Madison, OH abt 1843 Big Grove Twp, IL OS 1837
Smith Myron abt 1814 New York abt 1889 Elgin Twp., IL SE 1840
Stafford Harriet (d. James & 1st wife) nds Ohio abt 1849 OS 1840
Steward Cornelia (Gale)(1st Mrs. Lewis Steward) abt 1830 New York abt 1858 Plano, IL LR 1840
Stowell Eliza (d. Walter & Susan Shay (Butler)) abt 1827 Ohio abt 1855 Fulton, IL BG 1837 HI
Taylor Maria E. (d. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg)(d. Daniel) abt 1830 Ohio abt 1904 Grundy Co., IL BG 1839
Thurber John J. (s. William, Sr. & Phebe)(came with Almon Ives) Mar 31 1806 Petersburg, NY abt 1842 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834 HI
Titsworth Rebecca (d. James T. & Elizabeth (Pearce)) abt 1825 Urbana, OH abt 1852 OS 1833 HI
Turner Jane (House)(Mrs. James M.) abt 1812 Oneida Co., NY abt 1895 Joliet, IL SE 1833 HI
VanMeter Mary Suzie (Pirtle)(Litsey)(Mrs. Miles Haycroft) Apr 7 1810 Grayson Co., KY abt 1870 Hudson, WI BG 1837 HI
Warner Melinda (Pearce)(Mrs. Chase) May 22 1824 Urbana, OH abt 1893 Plymouth Co., IA? OS 1833
Washburn Mary F. (Booth)(Mrs. Rev. William "Sanford") abt 1835 Big Grove Twp, IL abt 1911 [Mitchell, SD 1885] BG 1835 HI
West Maria E. (Taylor)(Mrs. Benjamin T.) abt 1830 Ohio abt 1904 Nettle Creek Twp, IL BG 1839
Wilcox William N. (s. Nathan & Betsey) abt 1829 New York abt 1872 [De Kalb Co., IL 1850] LR 1840 CE
Wilson Daniel David (s. William Smith & Rebecca (Pearce))(mar. Sarah Ann Combs) abt 1825 Urbana, OH abt 1880 West Liberty, Muscatine Co., IA OS 1832
Winchell Heman, Sr., Rev. (b. 1770-1780) abt 1775 Forestville, NY abt 1843 Little Rock, IL KE 1839 HI
Wing Daniel abt 1786 Vermont abt 1855 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1835 HI
Winters Harriet (Inscho)(Mrs. Henry)(d. Moses & Jane (Holt)) abt 1814 abt 1854 Fox Twp, IL FO 1835 HI
Winters Henry (b. 1800-1810) abt 1805 Wales abt 1843 drowned in Fox River. FO 1835 HI
Witherspoon Dinah Elizabeth (d. John Knox, Jr. & Elizabeth McEwen)) abt 1837 Fox Twp, IL abt 1859 [Camden, SC 1860] FO 1834 HI
Wood Rebecca (Titsworth)(Mrs. Rev. Reuben Richardson) abt 1823 Ohio abt 1852 Kendall Twp, IL OS 1833 HI
Wright Samuel Sewall, Jr. (s. Samuel "Sewall", Sr. & Matilda (Richmond)) abt 1820 Oneida Co., NY abt 1894 Aurora, IL BG 1840 HI
Ackley Angeline (d. Ezra & Elsey) abt 1824 Ohio aft 1880 [Yates Center, KS 1880] FO 1831 OS
Ackley Elsey (Combs)(Mrs. Ezra)(d. John H. & Rebecca) abt 1803 Virginia aft 1860 [Fox Twp, IL 1860] FO 1831 OS
Ackley Sarah Ann "Sally" (d. Ezra & Elsey (Combs))(unmarried) abt 1832 Ohio aft 1850 [Chicago, IL 1850] FO 1833 HI
Adams Caroline (d. Earl & Deborah (Gifford)) (mar.Zacheus Eden Brown) Apr ng 1838 Kendall Co., IL aft 1901 [Aurora, IL 1901] KE 1838 HI
Aldrich Mary (d. John II, & Nancy (Freemeyer)) abt 1835 New York aft 1870 [Clarence, Cedar Co., IA 1870] FO 1837 HI
Aldrich Nancy (d. John II, & Nancy (Freemeyer)) abt 1833 New York aft 1850 [Fox Twp, IL 1850] FO 1837 HI
Alford Perlina Ricketson (d. Clark Baker, Sr. & Katherine (Ricketson)) Sep 6 1829 New York aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1834
Allen Charles C. (s-in-l J. Harvey & Mary Bates) Aug ng 1833 New York aft 1910 [Los Angles, CA 1910] BR 1839 BS
Allen Harriet E. (Bates)(Mrs. Charles C.) Jun ng 1837 Fox Twp, IL aft 1910 [Los Angles, CA 1910] FO 1836 HI
Armour George (bro.James)(owned store in Newark) abt 1812 Scotland aft 1850 [Chicago, IL 1850] BG 1838 HI
Armstrong Ann (d. William & Theresa) abt 1839 Illinois aft 1860 [Harvey, Meeker, MN 1860] SE 1839 CE
Armstrong Theresa (Mrs. William) abt 1815 Ireland aft 1880 [Forest, Meeker, MN 1880] SE 1839 CE
Ashley Emeline (d. Daniel II, & Lucy (Sturdevant)?) abt 1832 New York aft 1850 [Oswego, IL 1850] OS 1834 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown