Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Ament Mary Jane (d. Hiram Erastus and Nancy C. (Harris)) Mar 5 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Mar 25 1916 St. Helena, CA KE 1837
Ashley Jane (Holt)(Mrs. Moses Inscho)(2nd wife Stephen Ferris) Sep 18 1796 May 25 1849 Oswego Twp, IL KE 1835 HI
Austin Joab A. (settled around Long Grove) Dec 5 1805 Carmel, NY May 25 1875 Plano, IL FO 1836 HI
Austin Truman Dudley (s. Stephen & Sarah (Patchin)) Feb 10 1798 Herkimer Co., NY May 25 1844 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Bradford Sarah (Dodge)(Mrs. Josiah)(3rd marriage) Feb 11 1808 Aug 25 1885 Melrose, IL OS 1836
Brainard Anna (Adams)(Mrs. Levi) Jul 7 1827 Chautauqua Co., NY Mar 25 1907 Sheridan, IL KE 1833 HI
Brown Abram Zalmon, Jr. (s. Abram Z., Sr. & Rachel) Nov 22 1827 Camillus, NY Jun 25 1893 Fox Twp, IL FO 1835 HI
Carr Chauncey, Jr. (s. Chauncey S., Sr. & Elizabeth (Keene)) Mar 20 1817 Pompey, NY Feb 25 1904 Riverside, IA KE 1838 HI
Carr Esther Ortentia (d. Chauncey S., Sr. & Elizabeth (Keene)) May 29 1827 Henderson, NY Apr 25 1867 Napa, CA KE 1838
Chittenden Almira Melvina (Howe)(Mrs. Leverett Safford) Nov 14 1833 Perry, NY Feb 25 1902 Naperville, IL KE 1837 HI
Cook Amer Brewer (s. Amor & Deborah (Brewer)) Aug 23 1805 Farmingdale, NJ Aug 25 1892 Sandwich, IL LR 1838 HI
Courtright Susannah E. (Newton)(2nd Mrs. Cornelius L.) May 12 1824 Pennsylvania May 25 1903 Newark, IL BG 1839 HI
Craw Sarah (Dodge)(Mrs. Stephen B.)(2nd marriage) Feb 11 1808 Aug 25 1885 Melrose, IL OS 1836
Darnell Polly (d. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) Aug 6 1826 Wilkes Co., NC? Jul 25 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Dodge Sarah (d. Ashael Jr. & Elizabeth (Davis)) Feb 11 1808 Aug 25 1885 Melrose, IL OS 1836
Duckworth Sarah S. (Wilcox)(Mrs. John R.) abt 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL Mar 25 1842 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1837
Ernst Charity A. (Inscho)(Mrs. George)(Ernest?) abt 1833 Ohio Apr 25 1903 Friendship, WI KE 1834 HI
Evans Charity A. (Inscho)(Mrs. James, Jr.) abt 1833 Ohio Apr 25 1903 Friendship, WI KE 1834 HI
Failing C. Maria (d. Joseph, Sr. & Charlotte (Bartlett)) abt 1836 Ohio Feb 25 1864 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Ferriss Henry Clay (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Aug 7 1828 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Jan 25 1848 Illinois KE 1833
Gillam Betsey (Mrs. David P.) abt 1807 New York Aug 25 1874 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1837
Gray Lavangy "Angie" (d. Andrew & sister of Morris) Aug 31 1817 Stone Arabia, NY May 25 1904 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Griswold Caroline (Brown)(1st Mrs. James) Oct 1 1826 New York Oct 25 1853 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1839 HI
Harris Blexton, Dr. (s. William & Rebecca (Combs)) Sep 11 1824 Newark, OH Dec 25 1907 Aurora, IL KE 1833 HI
Harrison William W. (s. John & Matilda) Jan 27 1816 Acquan, VA Jan 25 1900 Little Rock Twp, IL KE 1834 HI
Hathaway Anna (Kern)(Mrs. Truman B., Sr.) May 1 1813 Pratts Hollow, NY Jan 25 1901 Aurora, IL BR 1836
Hay Elizabeth (d. George P. & Harriet (Morris)) Apr 8 1834 Tinton Falls, NJ Dec 25 1902 Yorkville, IL BR 1837 HI
Heustis Mary "Elizabeth" (d. Solomon Sr. & Elizabeth (Basley)) Jan 18 1839 Yorkville, IL Dec 25 1886 Yorkville, IL KE 1839
Hills Levi, Sr. abt 1795 Connecticut Jan 25 1866 Morris, IL BG 1833 HI
Hobson Bailey (s. John H. & Lydia (Harvey)) Apr 30 1798 Jefferson Co., TN Mar 25 1850 Naperville, IL BG 1830 HI
Hobson William Stewart (s. Bailey & Clarissa (Stewart)) Mar 11 1826 Orange Co., IN Oct 25 1847 DuPage Co., IL BG 1830 HI
Hoge Caroline Parrish (Holderman)(Mrs. Isaac) Jan 17 1825 Marion Co., OH Apr 25 1899 Morris, IL BG 1831 HI
Holderman Jane Ann Holderman (d. Abraham Holderman, Sr. & Charlotte (O'Neal)) Aug 4 1830 Marion Co., OH Aug 25 1863 Letts, Louisa Co., IA BG 1831 HI
Howard Albert H. (s. Thomas & Philinda M.) abt 1831 Chautauqua Co., NY Feb 25 1893 Madison Co., IA KE 1840 CE
Howard Thomas (s. Oliver & Rebecca) Dec 14 1797 Easton, MA Dec 25 1852 Madison Co., IA KE 1840 CE
Howe Almira Melvina (d. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) Nov 14 1833 Perry, NY Feb 25 1902 Naperville, IL KE 1837 HI
Howe Titus (s. Timothy & Elcey) Nov 14 1793 Cayuga Co., NY Aug 25 1867 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Inscho Charity A. (d. Samuel, Sr. & Jane (Campbell)) abt 1833 Ohio Apr 25 1903 Friendship, WI KE 1835
Inscho Jane (Holt)(Mrs. Moses Inscho) Sep 18 1796 Pennsylvania May 25 1849 Oswego Twp, IL KE 1835 HI
Jackson Eunice (Tubbs)(Mrs. Samuel) Jan 17 1818 Erie Co., NY Aug 25 1883 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Johnson Mary "Elizabeth" (Heustis) (2nd Mrs. Daniel G. Johnson) Jan 8 1839 Yorkville, IL Dec 25 1886 Yorkville, IL KE 1839 OS
Jones Betsey (Misner)(Mrs. William Lafayette) Nov 30 1818 Ohio Sep 25 1844 Fox Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Kellogg Electa (d. Sherman & Sarah (Hunt)) Apr 2 1814 Castleton, VT Apr 25 1889 Seattle, W. T. NA 1837 HI
Kennedy Edward L. Apr 12 1833 New York Jan 25 1907 BR 1835
Lathrop Leonard "Owen" (s. Samuel & Nancy (McClellan)) Jan 8 1840 Bristol, IL Dec 25 1898 Plano, IL BR 1840 HI
Leatherman Jane Eliza (Scott)(Mrs. James) Jan 20 1820 Dutchess Co., NY Dec 25 1886 Mazon, IL BG 1839
Litsey Sarah E. "Sally" (d. John T. & Mary Jane (Clagget)) Aug 27 1836 Rough Creek, KY Jun 25 1896 Plattville, IL BG 1836 HI
Loomis Emery (s. Solomon & Louise E.) Aug 17 1811 Southwick, MA Jul 25 1846 Bristol Twp, IL LR 1840
Loucks Lavangy "Angie" (Gray)(Mrs. Walter) Aug 31 1817 Stone Arabia, NY May 25 1904 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Manchester Henry F. (s. Ven "Asa" & Julia Ann (Burnham)) Aug 19 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 25 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown