Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Stafford Roxanna (Mentor)(2nd Mrs. James)(marr. 4-22-1827) abt 1806 New York Jan 10 1866 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Stowell Walter (s. Seth & Mary (Bancroft)) Aug 25 1789 Connecticut Apr 10 1876 Fulton, IL BG 1837 HI
Swift Eunice (Tenney)(Mrs. Thomas B., Jr.) Jul 21 1821 Hill, NH May 10 1901 Plano, IL LR 1837
Tenney Eunice (d. Amos & Hannah (Cass)) Jul 21 1821 Hill, NH May 10 1901 Plano, IL KE 1837
Titsworth Sarah Ann (d. James T. & Elizabeth (Pearce)) abt 1827 Urbana, OH Aug 10 1899 Clear Lake, Cero Gordo Co., IA OS 1833 HI
Tuttle Sophronia Ann (Mrs. Eli)(23-10-?) abt 1822 Apr 10 1846 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840 CE
VanOlinda Louisa (Craw)(Mrs. Ira) Sep 1 1832 Saratoga Co., NY Dec 10 1870 Plainfield, IL OS 1836 HI
Varner Susan C. (Wormley)(Mrs. William N.) Dec 11 1834 Painted Post, NY Jun 10 1915 Oswego, IL OS 1837 HI
Verbeck Caroline "Jane" Orton (Southworth)(Mrs J. Henry, Sr.) Sep 21 1825 Camden, NY Jun 10 1902 Sheridan, IL BG 1838
Vermette Vetal (one of first settlers in Kendall Co.) Jan 29 1798 Sandwich, Ontario* May 10 1883 Carpenter, IN? BG 1829 HI
Vernon Susan C. (Wormley)(Mrs. William) Dec 11 1834 Painted Post, NY Jun 10 1915 Oswego, IL OS 1837 HI
Webster Sophia (Risley)(Mrs. Simeon M.) abt 1800 E. Hartford, CT Apr 10 1869 Lisbon, IL LI 1838
Wood Sarah Ann (Titsworth)(2nd Mrs. Rev. Reuben Richardson) abt 1827 Urbana, OH Aug 10 1899 Clear Lake, Cero Gordo Co., IA OS 1833 HI
Wormley Susan C. (d. George W. & Hannah M. (Shaw)) Dec 11 1834 Painted Post, NY Jun 10 1915 Oswego, IL OS 1837 HI
Alford Jeanette Ellen (d. Clark Baker, Sr. & Katherine (Ricketson)) Oct 29 1832 Peru, NY May 11 1889 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
Arnold Elizabeth "Lizzie" (d. Levi F. & Maria S.)(unmarried) Dec 26 1840 Oswego, IL Feb 11 1872 Chicago, IL OS 1840 HI
Baker Lydia Ann (Ives)(Mrs. Alonzo Louis) Jan 11 1838 Little Rock Twp, IL Sep 11 1870 Fredericksburg, Chickasaw Co., IA KE 1838
Baker Lydia Ann (Ives)(Mrs. Alonzo Louis) Jan 11 1838 Little Rock Twp, IL Sep 11 1870 Sumner, Bremer Co., IA KE 1838
Bertram John, Sr. Aug 3 1797 Dalkeith, Scotland May 11 1879 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839 HI
Boyd Sarah Ann (Hollenback)(Mrs. William Price) Apr 27 1822 Ohio Nov 11 1901 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Bradley Julia Ann (Hallock)(Mrs. Erasmus "Darwin") Jan ng 1828 New York Apr 11 1913 Chicago, IL KE 1833 HI
Bryant Reliefe (Platt)(Mrs. James, Sr.) Jul 31 1804 Louis, VT Mar 11 1891 Plattville, IL SE 1838 HI
Burroughs Daniel, Jr. (s. Daniel, Sr. & Olive (Carpenter)) Oct 15 1789 Alstead, NH Nov 11 1866 Batavia, IL LR 1837 HI
Bushnell Adaline (McEwen)(Mrs. Sherrill Pierce) Dec 31 1829 Oneida Co., NY Dec 11 1910 Paxton, IL BG 1838 HI
Carr John Irvin (s. Chauncey S., Sr. & Elizabeth (Keene)) Mar 9 1836 Camillus, NY Jun 11 1912 Chicago, IL KE 1838
Chappell Lucinda J. (Hathaway)(1st Mrs. Richard) Aug 25 1836 Bristol Twp, IL Sep 11 1857 Kendall Co., IL BR 1837 HI
Clarke John Lee abt 1810 Salem, MA Oct 11 1885 Chicago, IL KE 1835 HI
Cooney Susannah (Barron)(2nd Mrs. George W.) Apr 1 1839 Yorkshire, Eng. Feb 11 1897 NaAuSay Twp, IL OS 1839 HI
Cornell James Smith (s. Richard Smith & Mary H. (Duryea)) Sep 6 1808 No. Hemstead, NY Sep 11 1895 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 HI
Culver Oliver Belden (jumped William Mulkey's claim) Mar 11 1791 Shoreham, VT Dec 11 1852 Menard Co., IL LR 1836 HI
Dwyre Elizabeth (McCormick) abt 1837 Massachusetts Dec 11 1867 NaAuSay Twp, IL KE 1838
Favor Ephraim W. Feb 19 1804 Aug 11 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1839
Ferriss Phebe (d. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson))(mar. Daniel D. Munger) Aug 15 1822 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Apr 11 1907 Aurora, IL KE 1833
Ford Mary Elner "Mariah" (d. Robert & Mary (Evans)) Oct 11 1813 Ross Co., OH Apr 11 1854 Grundy Co. FO 1833
Gillam Henry S. (s. James W. & Ellen M.) abt 1831 New York Jul 11 1847 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1834
Gleason Sarah Jane (d. Abel & Anna (Hough)) Dec 23 1832 Middlebury Twp, NY Mar 11 1871 Newark, IL FO 1840
Gray Martha (d. Morris & Elizabeth "Betsey" (Shultz))(Mrs. Daniel W.) Oct 18 1835 Montgomery Co., NY Oct 11 1896 Oswego, IL OS 1836 OS
Hathaway Lucinda J. (d. Truman B., Sr. & Anna (Kern)) Aug 25 1836 Bristol Twp, IL Sep 11 1857 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836
Havenhill Sarah A. (Richmond)(Mrs. Hiram B.) Dec 13 1819 Zanesville, OH Jan 11 1872 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Head Adaline Amanda (Warner)(Mrs. Samuel D.) Jun 29 1819 Camillus, NY Nov 11 1869 Dayton, IL OS 1837
Henry Francis Wright (s. John H. & Zilpha Ann (Wright)) Oct 20 1830 Bennington, VT Apr 11 1907 White Willow, IL LI 1837
Henry John H. (s. John & Mary (Waite)(land entry) Oct 6 1804 Bennington, VT Apr 11 1884 Lisbon, IL LI 1837 LE
Heustis Sarah (d. Solomon, Sr. & Elizabeth Basley)) abt 1830 Westchester Co., NY Jul 11 1857 Yorkville, IL KE 1836
Holden Caroline (Parrish)(Mrs. Dr. Newton P.) Jan 17 1826 Honeoye Falls, NY Mar 11 1900 Albion, MI OS 1836
Holderman Mary Elner "Mariah" (Ford)(Mrs. Henry Holderman) Oct 11 1813 Ross Co., OH Apr 11 1854 Grundy Co. FO 1833
Holderman Robert Holderman (s. Henry Holderman & Mary Elner "Mariah" (Ford)) Sep 24 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Mar 11 1873 Cass Co., MO BG 1840 HI
Holderman Rue Ann Holderman (d. Abraham Holderman, Sr. & Charlotte (O'Neal)) Mar 26 1815 Ross Co., OH Mar 11 1891 Joliet, IL BG 1831 HI
Hollenback Sarah Ann (d. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Apr 27 1822 Muskingum Co., OH Nov 11 1901 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Hollister John Fletcher Sep 3 1811 Glastonbury, CT Feb 11 1882 Plano, IL LR 1838
Hunter Andrew J. (s. William & Janette (Kaye)) Jul 6 1831 New Comnock, Scot. May 11 1918 Aurora, IL LR 1837 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown