Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Gorton Lydia A. (Shaw)(2nd wife Darwin) Feb 29 1820 Pennsylvania aft 1884 [Paw Paw, IL 1884] OS 1837
Gray Elizabeth Isabel (Platt)(Mrs. Jordan) Aug 29 1832 Peru, NY May 15 1884 Chicago, IL LI 1833 HI
Greenfield Richard Russell (s. Samuel C., Sr. & Frances (Leavitt)) Jul 29 1823 Sevinefleet, Eng. Mar 10 1901 Sandwich, IL FO 1838 HI
Hay Harriet (Morris)(Mrs. George P.) Aug 29 1802 Shrewsbury, NJ Feb 26 1898 Somonauk, IL BR 1837 HI
Haymond Martha Ann (d. John S., Sr. & Rachel (McGee)) Mar 29 1839 Millington, IL May 10 1889 Plano, IL KE 1839 HI
Heacox Washington A. (s. Horace & Mary D. (Holms) Sep 29 1819 Annsville, Oneida Co., NY Oct 1 1875 LI 1840 HI
Head Adaline Amanda (Warner)(Mrs. Samuel D.) Jun 29 1819 Camillus, NY Nov 11 1869 Dayton, IL OS 1837
Hiddleson Charles Miller (s. William & Elizabeth (Fargusson)) Sep 29 1829 Dayton, OH Aug 23 1908 Woodland, CA LR 1836
Higby Zacheus, Jr. (s. Zacheus, Sr. & Rebecca (Wilcox)) Nov 29 1763 Midlothian, CT abt 1861 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1840 OS
Hunter Martha Ann (Haymond)(1st Mrs. Andrew J.) Mar 29 1839 Millington, IL May 10 1889 Plano, IL BG 1839 HI
Ives Albert J. (s. Simeon P. & Martha P.) May 29 1840 Kendall Twp, IL Dec 20 1914 [Aurora, IL 1883] KE 1840
Jackson Elizabeth (1st Mrs. Jesse, Sr.) Dec 29 1794 May 7 1839 Millington, IL FO 1836
Jewell Daniel B. Sr., Dr. Aug 29 1808 Maine Nov 28 1890 Oswego, IL BG 1840 HI
Jones William Lafayette Apr 29 1812 Rutland Co., VT Apr 27 1882 Asbury, IL BG 1837 obit
Kennedy Mary (Finnie)(Mrs. Orrin) Jan 29 1823 Broadalbin, NY Apr 26 1917 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1838
Mason Joseph (blacksmith at Holderman's Grove) Jan 29 1811 Fayette Co., PA Jul 14 1900 La Salle Co., IL BG 1835 HI
Moore Reuben (s. Richard S. & Rebecca) Nov 29 1834 Kentucky Mar 8 1884 Chautauqua Co., KS LR 1834 HI
Moore Samuel A. (s. Jarvis A. & Lydia (Cody)) Aug 29 1831 Oneida Co., NY Aug 22 1907 Lisbon, IL LI 1837 HI
Munroe Adaline Amanda (Warner)(Mrs. James) Jun 29 1819 Camillus, NY Nov 11 1869 Dayton, IL OS 1837
Olson Bertha Ann (d. Ole & Sarah)(mar. William Shaver) Jul 29 1830 Niagara Falls, NY May 24 1898 Red Wing, MN FO 1837
Olson James Webster (1st) (s. Ole & Sarah (Chamberlain)) May 29 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 28 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL FO 1837
Owen Lucinda (Ryon)(Mrs. Reuben) Mar 29 1823 Tioga Co., PA Oct 15 1898 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Parker Alanson (s. Edmond & Hepzibah (Curtis)) Dec 29 1805 Underhill, VT Jun 7 1887 Oxford Junction, IA FO 1836
Pearce Joseph (s. Daniel, II, & Sarah (Titsworth)) Aug 29 1829 Urbana, OH May 10 1906 Whittemore, Kossuth Co., IA OS 1833
Platt Elizabeth Isabel (d. Daniel Jesse & Esther (Ricketson)) Aug 29 1832 Peru, NY May 15 1884 Chicago, IL LI 1833 HI
Preston Luman C., Sr. (made claim on prairie east of Newark) Jun 29 1796 Middlebury, VT Jul 18 1875 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1837
Raymond Jonathan Mar 29 1806 Westminster, MA Jul 10 1884 Bloomington, IL BG 1834
Ryder Elizabeth Isabel (Platt)(Mrs. John B.) Aug 29 1832 Peru, NY May 15 1884 Chicago, IL LI 1833 HI
Ryon Lucinda (d. James & Sarah (Place)) Mar 29 1823 Tioga Co., PA Oct 15 1898 Little Rock Twp, IL KE 1838
Sears Harriet (Bushnell)(2nd Mrs. Aaron) Jul 29 1823 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY Feb 10 1895 Morris, IL BG 1836 HI
Shafer Bertha Ann (Olson)(Mrs. William) Jul 29 1830 Niagara Falls, NY May 24 1898 Red Wing, MN FO 1837
Shaw Lydia A. (d. John & Catherine (Butz)) Feb 29 1820 Pennsylvania aft 1884 [Paw Paw, IL 1884] OS 1837
Smith Louisa Fitch (Thurber)(Mrs. William) Jul 29 1835 Kendall Twp, IL Feb 28 1915 Yorkville, IL KE 1835
Taylor Mary (1st Mrs. Elisha) Jan 29 1807 Jul 15 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Thurber Louisa Fitch (d. William, Jr. & Polly H. (Fitch)) Jul 29 1835 Kendall Twp, IL Feb 28 1915 Yorkville, IL KE 1835 HI
Tomblin Sheldon Addison (s. Moses) Sep 29 1805 Grant, NY Feb 5 1876 Sheldon, O'Brien Co., IA KE 1836 OS
Tubbs Thomas "Jefferson" (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Olive (House)) Sep 29 1810 Erie Co., NY Dec 5 1873 Millington, IL FO 1836
Tucker Jeanette E. (Alford)(Mrs. Christopher H.) Oct 29 1832 Peru, NY May 11 1889 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
VanMeter Patrick "Henry" (s. Miles Haycroft & Mary Suzie (Pirtle)) Dec 29 1840 Newark, IL Oct 1 1863 nr. Dallas, GA BG 1840
Vermette Huldah Cornelia (Walker)(Mrs. Vetal) Sep 29 1811 Nashville, TN Apr 20 1902 Chicago, IL BG 1829 HI
Vermette Vetal (one of first settlers in Kendall Co.) Jan 29 1798 Sandwich, Ontario* May 10 1883 Carpenter, IN? BG 1829 HI
Waite Esther Ortentia (Carr)(Mrs. Nelson) May 29 1827 Henderson, NY Apr 25 1867 Napa, CA KE 1838
Warner Adaline "Amanda" (d. Joel & Clarissa (Foster)) Jun 29 1819 Camillus, NY Nov 11 1869 Dayton, IL OS 1837 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown