Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

Browse this database by: Dy
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Haymond Melissa (Hollenback)(Mrs. James L.) Jul 26 1838 Fox Twp, IL Mar 26 1902 Kankakee, IL FO 1838 HI
Henry Zilpha Ann (Wright)(1st Mrs. John H.) Aug 26 1809 New York May 7 1872 Lisbon, IL LI 1837 WD
Hills Mary Jane (Judson)(Mrs. William T.) Jan 26 1832 White Pigeon, MI aft 1910 [Los Angeles, CA 1910] OS 1834 HI
Hobson Jesse (s. Nathan Harvey & Rebecca (Freeman)) Jan 26 1812 Jun 18 1883 Oxford, ID BG 1830 HI
Hoge Isaac (s. Joshua & Mary (Poole)) Jan 26 1815 Louden Co., VA Dec 26 1897 Grundy Co., IL BG 1835
Holderman Rue Ann Holderman (d. Abraham Holderman, Sr. & Charlotte (O'Neal)) Mar 26 1815 Ross Co., OH Mar 11 1891 Joliet, IL BG 1831 HI
Hollenback Mary "Jane" (d. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Oct 26 1836 Fox Twp, IL Aug 5 1926 Kendall Twp, IL FO 1836 HI
Hollenback Melissa (d. John S. & Rose Ann (Rarick)) Jul 26 1838 Fox Twp, IL Mar 26 1902 Kankakee, IL FO 1838 HI
Hull Julia M. (Bristol)(d. Burr & Almira) Jun 26 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 28 1886 Chicago, IL BG 1839 HI
Hunt Charles Frederick (Reuben Whitney & Emeline Russell (Hunt)) Mar 26 1824 Falls Village, CT Apr 24 1883 Chicago, IL BR 1840
Inscho Almira Jane (d. John & Alvira (Delano) Sep 26 1837 Kendall Co., IL Oct 16 1927 Council Bluffs, IA KE 1837
Inscho Ervin H. (s. Moses & Jane (Holt)) Nov 26 1830 Huron Co., OH Jun 8 1909 Norwalk,Huron Co., OH KE 1835 HI
Ives Mary Alma "Philena" (d. Enos & ?)(b. Mayville, NY?) Dec 26 1828 Chautauqua Co., NY Feb 17 1916 Mendota, IL KE 1835
Johnson Mary Ann (d. Dennis & Melinda (Ward))(gr-dau David, Sr.) Jun 26 1822 Mayville, NY May 14 1901 Sandwich, IL BR 1835
Judson Mary Jane (d. Lewis B. & Catherine P. (Mudgett)) Jan 26 1832 White Pigeon, MI aft 1900 [Fresno, CA 1900] OS 1834 HI
Kendall Henry M. (s. Sylvanus & Lauraette (Hough)) Nov 26 1835 Big Grove Twp, IL Oct 16 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1835 HI
Kennedy John McMillen (came from Camden, SC) Feb 26 1815 Colmonell, Ayrshire May 6 1899 Oak Park, IL LR 1834 OS
Lane Menzo White (s. Lyman & Nancy (Hart)) Oct 26 1827 Lewis Co., NY Oct 13 1874 Bristol, IL BR 1837 OS
Lincoln Charles Jedediah (s. Jedediah & Mary Mariah (Comstock)) Oct 26 1819 Bethany Ctr., NY Sep 26 1903 Sandwich, IL LR 1839 HI
Lincoln Esther (d. Jedediah & Mary Mariah (Comstock)) Mar 26 1829 Genesee Co., NY Dec 9 1882 Crescent, IL LR 1839 HI
Lincoln Mary Ann (Johnson)(Mrs. Charles J.)(d. Dennis & Melinda) Jun 26 1822 Mayville, NY May 14 1901 Sandwich, IL BR 1834 HI
Litsey James "Abner" (s. Anthony & Susannah (McClure)) Feb 26 1828 Leitchfield, KY nds BG 1836
Loucks Henrietta (Emmons)(Mrs. Almerien) Jul 26 1835 Long Branch, NJ Apr 29 1903 Aurora, IL KE 1837 HI
Matlock Polly Oatman (Thurber)(Mrs. John S., Sr.) Oct 26 1801 Petersburg, NY Dec 27 1886 Plano, IL KE 1837 HI
McClellan Beulah M. (d. James, II & Fanny (Fletcher)) Dec 26 1824 Ashville, NY Nov 16 1906 Martinville, LA BR 1835
McCloud Catherine "Katie" (d. Samuel & Calista (Messer)) Dec 26 1837 Vermont Nov 13 1865 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Misner Millie (d. DeMarquis & Milah "Millie" (Haymond)) Dec 26 1825 Indiana Apr 20 1890 East Lynn, IL BG 1833 HI
Morris Louise Catherine Morris Feb 26 1837 Monmouth Co., NJ May 12 1919 Baxter Springs, MO LR 1840
Moulton Mary Jane (Hollenback)(Mrs. Oscar R. Moulton) Oct 26 1836 Fox Twp, IL Aug 5 1926 Pavilion, IL FO 1836 HI
Noble Polly Oatman (Thurber)(Mrs. James) Oct 26 1801 Rensselaer Co., NY Dec 27 1886 Plano, IL KE 1837 HI
O'Brien Sarah Elenor (Oatman)(Mrs. Edward) Jun 26 1834 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1880 [Ganges, MI 1880] KE 1834 HI
Oatman Sarah Elenor (d. Simeon & Margaret Matlock)) Jun 26 1834 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1880 [Ganges, MI 1880] KE 1834 HI
Ovitt Emily Celestia (Durrell)(Mrs. Squires "Addison") Aug 26 1821 New York Sep 27 1896 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Parker Adeline C. (d. Alanson & Sophia "Sally" (Johnson)) Aug 26 1838 Fox Twp, IL Jul 31 1921 Garfield, MI FO 1838
Parkhurst Lydia Paulina (d. Nahum A. & Roxanna (Ashley)) Nov 26 1831 Chautauqua Co., NY Feb 17 1869 Oswego, IL OS 1836
Pearce Daniel, III (s. Daniel, II, & Sarah (Titsworth)) Oct 26 1834 Oswego Twp, IL Dec 29 1923 Alabama OS 1834
Pearson James A. (s. John P. & Hannah) Mar 26 1827 Norfolk, England Aug 27 1906 Chicago, IL BR 1836
Pierce Almira Jane (Mrs. Alden) Sep 26 1837 Kendall Co., IL Oct 16 1927 Council Bluffs, IA KE 1837
Pope Samuel Oct 26 1800 Burlington Co., NJ Aug 23 1860 Kinmundy, IL BR 1838
Purcell Maria A. (Shadley)(Mrs. John) Oct 26 1826 Monongalia Co., VA Oct 14 1891 BG 1837 HI
Reed Harriette (d. Jonathan & Permelia "Polly") Feb 26 1815 Herkimer Co., NY Mar 5 1909 Plattville, IL NA 1835
Reynolds Rue Ann (Holderman)(Mrs. Isaac Newton) Mar 26 1815 Ross Co., OH Mar 11 1891 Joliet, IL BG 1831 HI
Sears Rachel Maria (Carver)(2nd Mrs. Archibald W.) Oct 26 1818 Hebron, CT Mar 10 1905 Aurora, NE LR 1840 HI
Seely Beulah M. (McClellan)(Mrs. Francis T.) Dec 26 1824 Ashville, NY Nov 16 1906 Martinville, LA BR 1835 HI
Shadley Maria Ann (d. Daniel, Jr. & Mary B. (Haymond)) Oct 26 1826 Monongalia Co., VA Oct 14 1891 BG 1837 HI
Smith Mary Eleanor (Dodge)(Mrs. Alonzo Bainbridge "A.B.") Apr 26 1817 Paynesville, OH Sep 21 1886 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1839
Southworth Cornelia E. (d. James, Jr. & Delia Welch (Day)) Apr 26 1835 New York Sep 2 1843 Fox Twp, IL FO 1838 HI
Stebbins John (s. Solomon & Nancy (Perry)) Aug 26 1824 Vernon, VT nds BR 1835
Stephen William May 26 1817 Aberdeenshire, Scot May 18 1889 Morris, IL BG 1838 OS
Stocksleger Chloe Ann (Whitlock)(Mrs. Daniel W.)(d. James & Chloe Ann (Eaton) Jan 26 1819 Rutland Co., VT Oct 30 1897 Bristol Station, IL BR 1836
Browse this database by: Dy


Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown