Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Alford Katherine (Ricketson)(Mrs. Clark Baker, Sr.) Jan 5 1812 Clinton Co., NY Apr 25 1878 Waterman, IL LI 1834 HI
Ament Mary Jane (d. Hiram Erastus and Nancy C. (Harris)) Mar 5 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Mar 25 1916 St. Helena, CA KE 1837
Ashley Orson (s. Daniel, II & Amy Ann (Barnes)) Jul 5 1821 Martinsburg, NY Aug 17 1884 Wamego, KS OS 1834 HI
Austin Joab A. (settled around Long Grove) Dec 5 1805 Carmel, NY May 25 1875 Plano, IL FO 1836 HI
Boyd John Dec 5 1791 Martinsburg, WV May 20 1872 Fox Twp, IL FO 1837 HI
Brown Mary Ann (d. Electa?)(church records) Nov 5 1820 Mar 21 1847 Bristol, IL BR 1838 YC
Budd Tunis C. (land entry) Nov 5 1813 Jul 10 1852 Fox Twp, IL FO 1839 LE
Bullard Esther Lewis "Hetty" (Murray)(Mrs. Royal) Nov 5 1800 Camden, SC Mar 13 1851 Millbrook, IL FO 1833 HI
Carnes Robert W. (bought Harris claim from Robert Ford) Feb 5 1804 Camden, SC Feb 24 1869 Newark, IL FO 1834 HI
Clarke Henry Allen (ran drygoods store in Oswego) Mar 5 1814 Hartford Co., CT May 8 1862 Oswego, IL OS 1837 HI
Cooney Daniel (s. Peter Kuney & Susannah (Braun)) Sep 5 1799 Perry Co., PA Sep 5 1868 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1839 HI
Darnell Benjamin, Jr. (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Fanny (Viars)) Aug 5 1820 North Carolina Mar 23 1877 Sandwich, IL FO 1834 HI
Dix Oliver (s. Ara & Lydia (Richards))(step-son John E. Waterman) Jan 5 1822 Rome, NY Feb 16 1900 Nettle Creek Twp, IL BG 1836 HI
Doud Rhoda (Scovil)(Mrs. Giles, II) Oct 5 1765 Wallingford, CT Feb 18 1837 Tylerville, NY OS 1840
Ela Richard Emerson (s. Benjamin & Abigail (Emerson)) May 5 1812 Lebanon, NH Nov 22 1888 Rochester, MN BG 1836
Ferriss Electra (Kinney)(1st Mrs. Josiah A.) Apr 5 1802 Mar 17 1848 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Gallop John W. (s. Thomas & Esther (Westcott)) Jan 5 1803 Voluntown, CT Nov 5 1883 Kendall Twp, IL LR 1836 HI
Gifford Benjamin J. (s. Freeman H. & Cornelia (Fielder)) Apr 5 1840 Little Rock Twp, IL Mar 30 1913 Rensselaer, IN LR 1840 HI
Gifford Freeman H. (possibly s. William) Nov 5 1805 Monmouth Co., NJ May 5 1868 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838
Godard Mary Ann (Brown)(1st Mrs. William A.) Nov 5 1820 Mar 21 1847 Bristol, IL BR 1838 YC
Gorton Melissa T. C. (d. Levi C. & Jane (Townsend)) Feb 5 1839 Kendall Co., IL abt 1840 Kendall Co., IL OS 1839 OS
Grimwood Seraph Irene (Mrs. William)(neice of Mrs. Lyman Childs) Aug 5 1825 Lee, MA Apr 14 1878 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839
Gruver Lewis Nelson (s. Isaac, Sr. & Nancy (Rarick)) Apr 5 1838 Fox Twp, IL May 5 1925 Hillsdale, KS FO 1840 HI
Havenhill Sarah "Sally" (Clark)(2nd Mrs. George) Jan 5 1792 Washington Co., KY Jan 3 1872 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Haymond William Calder (s. William & Anna (Griffing)) Nov 5 1840 Morris, IL May 21 1921 Francesville, IN BG 1840 HI
Henning Hugh Barber (s. Cornelius H. & Marbry (Thurber)) Jun 5 1823 Petersburg, NY Oct 28 1864 Plano, IL LR 1840
Hobson John Harvey (s. Bailey & Clarissa (Stewart)) Jan 5 1824 Orange Co., IN Mar 28 1896 DuPage Co., IL BG 1830 HI
Hough Burrage (s. Matthew & Martha Mercy (Cowles)) Feb 5 1790 Meriden, CT May 9 1854 Somonauk Twp, IL NA 1835 HI
Howe Julia Elizabeth (d. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) May 5 1837 Jul 7 1838 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Jackson Joseph (s. Jessie, Sr. & Elizabeth) Jan 5 1825 Fayette Co., PA Mar 12 1897 Millington, IL FO 1836 OS
Kendall Henry Martyn (1st)(s. Gilman & Lucy M. (Manning)) Apr 5 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL Oct 13 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1838 HI
Litsey Anthony (s. John W. & Mary Suzie (Pirtle)) Dec 5 1803 Grayson Co., KY Jul 30 1859 Cairo, IA BG 1831 HI
Miller Peter, Jr. (s-in-law Abraham Holderman, Sr.) Sep 5 1802 Ross Co., OH Apr 18 1888 Sheridan, IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Milah "Millie" (Haymond)(Mrs. DeMarquis) Feb 5 1793 Monongalia Co. VA Jan 10 1862 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Moore Horace, Jr. (s. Horace, Sr. & Martha "Patty" (Cody) Jul 5 1813 Onieda Co., NY Oct 12 1879 Denver, CO LI 1835 HI
Olson Ole [Hetletvedt] (lived on Millington-Newark Road) Aug 5 1797 Sjernero Parish, Nor. Jan 27 1853 Newark, Il FO 1837
Pearce John (s. Daniel, II, & Elizabeth (Johnson)) Jul 5 1817 Urbana, OH Jul 6 1881 Oswego, IL OS 1833 HI
Phillips John Carson (s. James B. & Catherine (Funk)) Jul 5 1801 Lancaster, PA Aug 5 1849 Grundy Co., IL BG 1834 HI
Pope Elwood (s. Samuel & Mary L. (Shinn)) Apr 5 1840 Fox Twp, IL Aug 15 1875 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1838
Prickett Elijah (s. James & Rebecca (Wisham)) Sep 5 1825 Champaign Co., OH Dec 8 1893 Newark, IL BG 1834 HI
Ricketson Camantha (Seely)(Mrs. Henry) Mar 5 1816 Susquehanna Co., PA Jan 29 1892 Kendall Co., IL LI 1837 HI
Ricketson Katherine (d. Jonathan & Esther (Slyter)) Jan 5 1812 Clinton Co., NY Apr 25 1878 De Kalb Co., IL LI 1835 HI
Robbins John B. (s. Nathaniel & Catherine Ann (Cookingham)) Mar 5 1835 Albany Co., NY May 24 1915 Plano, IL LR 1835 HI
Robinson Sabrina (Serrine)(Mrs. Alanson) Jul 5 1799 New York Dec 19 1879 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Royal James Henry Bascom (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Apr 5 1830 Sangamon Co., IL Jan 6 1910 Portland, OR FO 1834
Ryder Louisa "Mary" (d. Ansel, Sr. & Desire (Butler)) Nov 5 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL aft 1850 [Serena Twp, IL 1850] BG 1838 HI
Ryon George, M.D. (s. James & Sarah (Place)) Jun 5 1827 Elkland, PA Jun 27 1897 Amboy, IL KE 1838
Smith Edward J. (s. Ezra & Hannah (Vinson) Apr 5 1831 Ashtabula Co., OH Jun 16 1863 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Southworth James, Jr. (s. Rev. James) Oct 5 1796 Burlington, NY Apr 3 1841 Newark, IL FO 1838 HI
Townsend William D. (s. Isaac T., Sr. & Elizabeth Jackson)) Jan 5 1827 New York Oct 27 1854 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown