Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Paul Sarah (Matlock)(Mrs. William) Feb 27 1810 Roane Co., TN Jul 25 1849 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833
Phillips Louisa P. (Courtright)(Mrs. Thomas J.) Jan 27 1829 Wilkesbarre, PA Sep 30 1915 Aurora, IL BG 1839 HI
Pitzer Benjamin (s. Richard & Anna (Green)) Dec 27 1801 Fairfield Co., OH Oct 22 1862 Columbus, KY FO 1838 HI
Rood Marian "Pamelia" (Booth)(Mrs. Albert J.) Jun 27 1829 Ottawa, IL May 23 1880 La Salle Co., IL BG 1831 HI
Sears Mariah (d. Samuel & Martha (Bennett)) Jun 27 1808 Putnam Co., NY Feb 13 1870 LI 1837 HI
Southwick Amos P. Aug 27 1807 Clinton Co., NY Mar 2 1882 Newark, IL FO 1839
Stevens Belinda (Eldredge)(Mrs. Carlos) Mar 27 1833 Sharon, NY Sep 19 1898 Costilla Co., CO LR 1835
Steward Ira "Wesley" (s. Marcus & Ursula (Hollister)) Oct 27 1837 Pennsylvania Mar 13 1883 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Tallmadge Sarah E. "Sally" (Litsey)(Mrs. James E.) Aug 27 1836 Rough Creek, KY Jun 25 1896 Plattville, IL BG 1836 OS
Tubbs Martin (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Olive (House)) Mar 27 1820 Erie Co., NY 1852 on way to CA FO 1836 OS
Turner Mary (House)(Mrs. James M.) Jun 27 1810 Oneida Co., NY Dec 14 1875 Des Moines, IA SE 1833 HI
VanKleeck John L. R. (s. Levi Leroy & Sarah E. (Way)) Jul 27 1802 Fishkill, NY Oct 4 1897 Illinois FO 1839 LE
VanOsdel Martha (McClellan)(Mrs. John Mills) Jan 27 1819 Ashville, NY Dec 16 1895 Chicago, IL BR 1835 HI
Ward James E. (s. John, Sr. & Martha) Apr 27 1832 La Salle Co., IL Jan 20 1892 Aurora, IL KE 1836
Ward Minerva A. (Oatman)(Mrs. William W.) Mar 27 1832 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1880 [Guelph, KS 1880] KE 1834 HI
Warner Clarissa Charlotte (d. Joel & Clarissa (Foster)) Jun 27 1828 Camillus, NY Dec 30 1888 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836
Whitney Elijah Ward (s. William E. & Sarah (Bracket))(Eliga in obituary) Mar 27 1816 Orleans Co., NY Aug ng 1904 South Dakota FO 1835 HI
Ashley Martha Polina (d. Stephen Ferriss & Roxana (Pitcher)) Jun 28 1820 New York Jul ng 1893 Montana OS 1835 HI
Austin Charles Guyant (s. Truman Dudley & Susan Butts (Guyant)) Mar 28 1829 Yates, NY Mar 2 1906 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Austin Mary Jane (d. Truman Dudley & Susan Butts (Guyant)) May 28 1826 Gates, NY Jan 15 1896 Kendall Co., IL NA 1840 HI
Bagwill Francis "Frank" (s. William Henry & Almira Silence (Neff)) Jan 28 1838 Kendall Co., IL 1917 McGill, NV BG 1839 LE
Barnes Elizabeth "Betsey" (Parker)(Mrs. George W.) Feb 28 1828 Cuyahoga Co., OH Sep 2 1895 Tama Co., IA SE 1840
Barnes Horace, Dea. (church records) Jan 28 1797 Warwick, MA Feb 28 1878 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839 YC
Barrows Elijah Jul 28 1791 Westmoreland, NH Feb 14 1886 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Bartlett Samuel B. Jan 28 1816 Oneida Co., NY Sep 18 1882 Little Rock, IL LR 1837 HI
Bartram Mary A. (d. Jared & Elise) May 28 1836 Illinois Apr 6 1898 Plainfield, IL BG 1836 HI
Bertram Jessie (d. John, Sr. & Elizabeth (Brodie)) Jan 28 1827 Dalkeith, Scotland Jul 16 1889 Nebraska BR 1839 HI
Broadbent Julia A. (Mrs. Joshua) Jun 28 1808 Lewis Co., NY Dec 14 1894 Lisbon Center, IL NA 1835 HI
Burns Laura Ann (Litsey)(Mrs. Lewis R.) Jun 28 1833 Big Grove Twp, IL Jan 31 1890 La Salle Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Burroughs Daniel, Sr. (s. John & Sarah (Abbe)) May 28 1755 Windsor, CT Oct 18 1843 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837 HI
Carr Hiram Bannister (s. Chauncey S., Sr. & Elizabeth (Keene)) May 28 1823 Camillus, NY nf 1900 [Columbus Jct., Louisa Co., IA 1880] KE 1838
Carr Lavina J. (Morgan)(Mrs. Hiram Bannister) Apr 28 1829 Massachusetts aft 1880 [Columbus Jct., Louisa Co., IA 1880] KE 1839
Christian Sarah Ann (Misner)(Mrs. Cyrus Christian) Oct 28 1831 Indiana Dec 12 1853 BG 1840
Clark Edward T. Aug 28 1837 Little Rock Twp, IL Apr 28 1926 Chicago, IL LR 1837
Cornell Andrew Jackson (s. James Smith & Polly "Marian" (Howe)) Jul 28 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Mar 17 1925 Joliet, IL KE 1839 HI
Darnell Enoch (s. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) May 28 1828 Wilkes Co., NC? Oct 12 1878 Sycamore, IL LR 1836 HI
Duckworth Alice (d. George F. & Mary (Nuttall)) Feb 28 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL aft 1895 [Herscher, IL 1895] BG 1838
Emmons Francis "Asbury", Sr. (s. Francis & Hannah (West)) Aug 28 1810 Long Branch, NJ Oct 31 1886 Aurora, IL BR 1837 HI
Ferriss Abigail J. (d. Josiah A. & Electra (Kinney)) Mar 28 1837 Oswego Twp, IL Feb 7 1855 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1837 HI
Grimwood Cornelia Frances (McClellan)(1st Mrs. Isaac, Jr.?) Mar 28 1815 Sutton, MA Oct 24 1839 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836 HI
Grimwood Susan (Cooper)(Mrs. Isaac, Sr.) Jun 28 1779 Buxhall Parish, Eng. 1841 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1838
Griswold John J. Oct 28 1798 Amenia, NY Mar 24 1884 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Harrison George E. Jun 28 1810 Burgh-Le-Marsh, Eng. Sep 20 1867 De Kalb Co., IL SE 1840
Henning Gilbert "Denslow", Sr. (s. Cornelius H. & Marbry (Thurber)) Jan 28 1828 Petersburg, NY Oct 17 1909 Plano, IL LR 1836 OS
Hough Julia A. (Searle)(Mrs. John C.) Jun 28 1808 Lewis Co., NY Dec 14 1894 Lisbon Center, IL NA 1835 HI
Hunt Emeline Russell (Hunt)(Mrs. Reuben Whitney) Feb 28 1799 South Caanan, CT Apr 9 1883 Plano, IL BR 1840
Ives Martha Polina (Ashley)(Mrs. Simeon P.) Jun 28 1820 New York Jul ng 1893 Montana OS 1835
Ives Nancy M. (Tomblin)(Mrs. Almon) Jul 28 1795 New York Apr 22 1862 Amboy, IL KE 1834
Johnson George W. (s. David, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway))(1st Sheriff Kendall Co.) Jan 28 1802 Southborough, MA Nov 9 1851 Bristol, IL BR 1835 HI
Kendall Lucy M. (Manning)(Mrs. Gilman) Mar 28 1806 Ashby, MA Dec 28 1889 Lisbon, IL BG 1834 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown