Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Havenhill Hiram Bartram (s. George & Sarah (Clark)) Aug 23 1814 Beardstown, KY Feb 26 1892 Newark, IL BG 1833 HI
Haymond Edward Owen, III (s. Edward Owen, Jr. & Margaret Ann (Cecil)) Jul 23 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 21 1898 Paris, ID BG 1838 HI
Hoden Sarah (Pearce)(Mrs. Thomas) Dec 23 1837 Oswego Twp, IL May 2 1905 [Jasper Co., MO 1850] OS 1832
Hollenback Eleanor Mira (Clark)(1st Mrs. Clark B.) Jan 23 1827 Huron Co., OH Aug 2 1867 Fox Twp, IL FO 1835 HI
Hough Delos Fletcher (s. Burrage & Mary "Polly" Miranda (Alexander)) Jan 23 1834 New York Aug 30 1837 De Kalb Co., IL NA 1835 HI
Hough Harriet (d. Burrage & Mary "Polly" Miranda (Alexander)) Dec 23 1831 Martinsburg, NY Dec 29 1870 Aurora, IL NA 1835 HI
Hough John Wesley (s. Burrage & Mary "Polly" Miranda (Alexander)) Oct 23 1827 Martinsburg, NY aft 1850 [Somonauk Twp, IL 1850] NA 1835 HI
Hoyt Mary (Gray)(Mrs. Charles L.) Oct 23 1824 Stone Arabia, NY abt 1907 Aurora, IL OS 1835
Hubbell Sylvia "Elvina" (Ives)(Mrs. Lathrop H.) May 23 1825 Mayville, NY Jan 3 1908 Yorkville, IL KE 1835 HI
Hunt Caroline "Elizabeth" (d. Reuben Whitney & Emeline Russell (Hunt)) Mar 23 1821 Falls Village, CT Jan 26 1884 Oswego, IL BR 1840
Ives Sylvia "Elvina" (d. Enos H. & Sylvia (Johnson)) May 23 1825 Mayville, NY Jan 3 1908 Yorkville, IL KE 1835
Jones Mary Marissa (d. Asa & Maryann) Oct 23 1835 New York Nov 20 1901 NaAuSay Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Kennedy Gideon (s. Hugh, Sr. & Ruth) Feb 23 1828 Jun 13 1905 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839
Lester Caroline "Elizabeth" (Hunt)(Mrs. Gilbert B.) Mar 23 1821 Falls Village, CT Jan 26 1884 Oswego, IL BR 1840
Manchester Julia Ann (Burnham)(1st Mrs. V. Asa) Oct 23 1808 Mar 8 1841 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839 HI
McEwen Zenas [Zenos] Mar 23 1784 Winchester, CT Jan 27 1870 Lisbon, IL BG 1838 HI
Miller Dyson (s. Peter, Jr. & Harriet (Holderman)) Dec 23 1829 Ross Co., OH Jan 4 1917 Aurora, IL BG 1831 HI
Misner DeMarquis (s. Henry A. & Barbara J. (Stacker)) Dec 23 1792 Mercer Co., KY Dec 26 1873 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Newton Elsa "Almira" (d. Peter & Chloe) Mar 23 1831 Conklin, NY Nov 30 1895 Sandwich, IL BG 1836
Olson Soren Luther (s. Ole & Sarah (Chamberlain) Mar 23 1834 Niagara Falls, NY Dec 31 1862 Stone River, TN FO 1837
Owens David (s. Richard B. & ?) Aug 23 1825 New York Nov 4 1892 Minooka, IL SE 1836
Pearce Nancy A. (d. Elijah & Mary "Polly" (Davis)) Aug 23 1813 Champaign Co., OH Aug 3 1885 Montgomery, IL LR 1836 HI
Pearce Rebecca A. (d. Daniel, II, & Sarah (Titsworth)) Apr 23 1839 Oswego Twp, IL Sep 17 1921 Wilmington, IL OS 1839
Pearce Sarah (d. John & Nancy (Conroy)) Dec 23 1837 Oswego Twp, IL May 2 1905 [Mills Co., IA 1860] OS 1837
Reed Ansel (s. Reuben & Hannah (Bailey))) Sep 23 1818 Pittsford, NY Jul 6 1887 Lisbon Twp, IL BG 1831 HI
Sears Archibald W. (s. James & Mehitable) Feb 23 1802 Putnam Co., NY Oct 28 1893 Plano, IL LR 1836 HI
Shadley Henry F. (s. Daniel, Jr. & Mary B. (Haymond)) Jan 23 1815 Monongalia Co., VA Feb 7 1892 [Shasta Co., CA 1880] BG 1837 HI
Smith Alonzo "Bainbridge" "(A.B.") (attorney) Oct 23 1817 Bainbridge, OH Sep 14 1889 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Smith Mary "Caroline" (Stebbins) (2nd Mrs. Ezra) Apr 23 1818 Vernon, VT Mar 14 1894 Elgin State Hosp. BR 1835 HI
Stebbins Mary "Caroline" (d. Solomon & Nancy (Perry)) Apr 23 1818 Vernon, VT Mar 14 1894 Elgin State Hosp. BR 1835 HI
Thomas Sarah Jane (Gleason)(Mrs. John)(d. Abel & Anna) Dec 23 1832 Middlebury Twp, NY Mar 11 1871 Newark, IL FO 1840
Titsworth James (s. James T. & Elizabeth (Pearce)) Nov 23 1830 Urbana, OH Oct 18 1851 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833 HI
VanEmon George (s. Garret & Martha (Liddell) Oct 23 1790 Bourbon Co., KY May 20 1864 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 OS
Waterhouse Harriet (Hough)(Mrs. Levi Hull)(d. Burrage & Mary) Dec 23 1831 Martinsburg, NY Dec 29 1870 Aurora, IL NA 1835 HI
Whitlock Mary Marissa (Jones)(Mrs. Samuel "Seabury") Oct 23 1835 New York Nov 20 1901 NaAuSay Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Willett Charlotte S. (Childs)(Mrs. George Cornelius) Aug 23 1840 Bristol Twp, IL Aug 29 1916 Ree Heights, SD BR 1840 HI
Wright John R., Sr. (s. Thomas & Martha (Butler)) May 23 1772 Wethersfield, CT Feb 13 1851 Lisbon, IL BG 1836 HI
Ackley Robert White (s. Leman & Jane (Davidson)) Mar 24 1840 Fox Twp, IL Nov 7 1931 Trego, WI FO 1840
Alford Clark Baker, Jr. (s. Clark Baker, Sr. & Katherine (Ricketson))(KIA CW) Apr 24 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Oct 3 1862 Corinth, MS KE 1834 HI
Ament Chester Duncan (s. Edward Glenn & Emily Ann (Harris)) Apr 24 1833 Kendall Co., IL Jun 2 1879 Fox Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Amey Charlotte (Holderman)(Mrs. Charles A.) Sep 24 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 23 1901 Manlius Twp, La Salle Co., IL BG 1840 HI
Barrows Phoebe Ann (Stowell)(Mrs. George Dunbar) Mar 24 1822 Perry, OH Jun 9 1910 Newark, IL BG 1836
Beresford Mary (Disert)(Mrs. Robert) May 24 1791 Ireland Feb 18 1844 Serena Twp, IL BG 1826 HI
Bristol Justus, Jr. (s. Justus, Sr. & Sarah (Hawkins)) Sep 24 1782 Oxford, CT Nov 21 1871 Marseilles, IL KE 1835 HI
Bushnell Calvin Williams (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 24 1815 New York aft 1902 [Goodland, IN 1902] BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Sherrill Pierce (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 24 1827 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY Mar 26 1902 Paxton, IL BG 1835 HI
Butler Eunice (Shaw)(Mrs. Ezekiel) Jun 24 1798 Marlow, NH aft 1880 [Sterling, IL 1880] BG 1836
Crater Azariah W. (s. Abraham & Margaret (Dix)) Aug 24 1822 Pennsylvania Apr 9 1867 Bristol, IL BR 1840 OS
Darnell Lucinda (d. James & Charlotte (Owens)) Mar 24 1839 Fox Twp, IL Jun 23 1863 Fox Twp, IL FO 1839 HI
Evans Rachel (d. Robert & Sarah (Baumann?)) Dec 24 1836 Pavilion, IL Jan 21 1908 Dwight, IL KE 1836 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown