Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Wormley George W. (s. John & Deborah (Winans)) Mar 13 1809 Corning, NY Oct 25 1889 Oswego, IL OS 1837 HI
Aldrich Hannah (Tubbs) Jun 14 1806 Onondaga Co., NY Oct 25 1888 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Bartlett Aaron (s. John & Lurary (Goodrich)) May 14 1813 St, Johnsville, NY Nov 26 1843 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Bronk Charlotte A. (VanDolfston)(Mrs. Ephraim) Jun 14 1808 New York Sep 21 1872 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1839 HI
Bushnell Joseph S. (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 14 1829 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY aft 1910 [Jackson Co., MN 1910] BG 1835 HI
Chittenden Almira Elizabeth (d. Eben O. & Roxanna B. (Aldrich)) Jan 14 1836 Vermont Jun 27 1873 Bristol Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Chittenden Almira Melvina (Howe)(Mrs. Leverett Safford) Nov 14 1833 Perry, NY Feb 25 1902 Naperville, IL KE 1837 HI
Chittenden Isaac T. (s. Eben O. & Roxanna B. (Aldrich)) Nov 14 1839 Bristol Twp, IL May 27 1864 Altoona Pass, GA LR 1840 HI
Clark David "Keeler" (s. Timothy B. & Mary "Polly") Oct 14 1811 Milford, CT Mar 17 1850 Downers Gr., IL BG 1832 HI
Cole Lydia (Smith)(Mrs. John D.) Jul 14 1835 Ashtabula Co., OH Apr 17 1903 Three Bridges, NJ OS 1839
Cotton Mary (d. Thomas & Mary) Nov 14 1818 England Apr 15 1879 Clinton Co., IL LI 1837 HI
Darnell Eliza Ann (Springer)(Mrs. Enoch B.) Nov 14 1825 Cape May Co., NJ Mar 22 1906 Randalia, Fayette Co., IA KE 1838 HI
Davis Chester W. (s. John N. & ?) Jun 14 1822 New York abt 1897 [Bristol, IL 1880] SE 1835
Duckworth Richard (s. George F. & Mary (Nuttall)) Apr 14 1834 New Hartford, NY Jul 9 1921 Herscher, IL BG 1836
Emmons Francis Asbury, Jr., Dr. (s. F. Asbury, Sr. & Lydia Ann (Morris)) Aug 14 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Aug 31 1913 Chicago, IL BR 1839 HI
Ervin William (s. Thomas W., Sr. & Jane (Evans)) Jan 14 1823 Lorraine Co., OH Jan 5 1895 Plano, IL KE 1834 HI
Failing Phoebe Ann (d. Joseph, Sr. & Charlotte (Bartlett)) Feb 14 1838 Montgomery Co., NY Jun 15 1908 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Gage Mary Paulina (Ives)(Mrs. Albert Hudson) Sep 14 1836 Kendall Twp, IL Jan 7 1919 [Colfax, IL 1880] KE 1836
Gifford Charlotte Mary (Jones)(Mrs. William R.) Feb 14 1835 Chautauqua Co., NY Dec 23 1914 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 OS
Gilmore Mary Eliza (Heacox)(Mrs. William) Mar 14 1822 Annsville, Oneida Co., NY Oct 12 1884 Newton Co., IN LI 1840 HI
Gray Morris (s. Andrew & nephew of Jacob & Nicholas J.) Oct 14 1811 Montgomery Co., NY Jul 12 1890 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836 OS
Gray Phoebe Ann (Failing)(Mrs. Andrew) Feb 14 1838 Montgomery Co., NY Jun 15 1908 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Grimwood Isaac, Jr. (s. Isaac, Sr. & Susan (Cooper))(to Iowa in 1855) Mar 14 1811 Buxhall Parish, Eng. Jun 23 1880 Rossville, Allamakee Co., IA BR 1836 HI
Grimwood Isaac, Sr. Jul 14 1780 Buxhall Parish, Eng. 1852 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836 HI
Grover Randvei Dec 14 1835 Norway, Europe nds FO 1840
Gruver Alexander Douglas (s. Isaac, Sr. & Nancy (Rarick)) Feb 14 1840 Fox Twp, IL Oct 6 1903 Hillsdale, KS FO 1840 HI
Hadden Electa Charlotte (Swift)(Mrs. James Way Hadden) Feb 14 1821 Cherry Valley, NY Oct 1 1905 Elgin, IL LR 1840 HI
Hawley George (s. Pierce & Sarah (Schroeder)) Sep 14 1824 Sangamon Co., IL Jul 20 1905 Holden, MO BG 1826 HI
Hawley Pierce (s. Gideon & Lavinia)(2nd settler in Kendall Co.) Nov 14 1789 Vergennes, VT Aug 16 1858 Cherokee Nation, AR BG 1826 HI
Heacox Mary Eliza (d. Horace & Mary D. (Holms) Mar 14 1822 Annsville, Oneida Co., NY Oct 12 1884 Newton Co., IN LI 1840 HI
Henning Mary Jane (d. Cornelius H. & Marbry (Thurber)) Oct 14 1837 Little Rock Twp, IL aft 1899 [Madison, NE 1880] LR 1837
Heustis John Byron (s. Solomon, Sr. & Elizabeth (Basley)) Jan 14 1833 Westchester Co., NY Jun 6 1893 Andrew, IA KE 1836
Hollenback David S. (s. George & Sophia (Sidel)) (mar. Margaret A. Johnson b. 1842 Feb 14 1824 Muskingum Co., OH Apr 22 1892 Fox Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Howard Thomas (s. Oliver & Rebecca) Dec 14 1797 Easton, MA Dec 25 1852 Madison Co., IA KE 1840 CE
Howe Almira Melvina (d. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) Nov 14 1833 Perry, NY Feb 25 1902 Naperville, IL KE 1837 HI
Howe Titus (s. Timothy & Elcey) Nov 14 1793 Cayuga Co., NY Aug 25 1867 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Inman Daniel Willard (s. Willard & Lydia M. (Peck)) Feb 14 1835 Wayne Co., NY Nov 20 1909 Salem, OR OS 1838
Ives Isaac Sheldon, MD (s. Almon & Nancy M. (Tomblin)) May 14 1825 New York Nov 20 1851 Oswego, IL KE 1834
Ives Mary Paulina (d. Almon Bingham & Sarah (Ervin)) Sep 14 1836 Kendall Twp, IL Jan 7 1919 [Colfax, IL 1880] KE 1836
Ives Sarah Maria (d. Almon & Nancy M. (Tomblin)) Nov 14 1827 New York Mar 16 1916 [Ottawa, IL 1892] KE 1834
Jackson Jesse, Sr. (Samuel's brother)(bought Markley claim) May 14 1793 Fayette Co., PA Jan 12 1871 Millington, IL FO 1836 OS
Johnson Elizabeth B. "Betsy" Johnson (d. David Johnson, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway)) Feb 14 1818 Chautauqua Co., NY Mar 30 1882 Kendall Twp, IL BR 1835 HI
Johnson John K. Sep 14 1820 Hjelmeland, Nor. Jul 24 1912 Newark, IL FO 1837
Jones Mary Ann (mother mar. (2) ? Reynolds) Oct 14 1830 Sweetwater Val., TN Nov 2 1901 Yorkville, IL BG 1836 OS
Jones Maryann (Mrs. Asa) Jul 14 1811 Vermont Apr 15 1866 NaAuSay Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Judson Orville Edwin (s. ? & Sally P.)(brother of Lewis B.) Jun 14 1817 Southwick, MA Nov 24 1893 Sandwich, IL OS 1836 HI
Klove Randvei (Grover)(Mrs. Andrew A.) Dec 14 1835 Norway, Europe nds FO 1840
Knox Lyman Sumner, Jr. (s. Lyman, Sr.) May 14 1814 Bennington, VT Jul 17 1887 Bristol Station, IL BR 1835 OS
Lawrence Maria Louisa (d. Grove, Jr. & Sarah (Bennett)) Sep 14 1821 nds BG 1835
LeStourgeon Mary (Cotton)(Mrs. Peter James, Jr.) Nov 14 1818 England Apr 15 1879 Clinton Co., IL LI 1837
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown