Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Ford Elizabeth J. (d. James S., Sr. & Mary "Polly" (Kline)) Jun 15 1838 Kendall Twp, IL May 22 1902 Polk Co., OR FO 1840
Freeland Richard S. (early land owner) Nov 15 1803 New York Oct 31 1884 Champaign Co., IL BG 1840 BS
Gleason Rebecca Feb 15 1829 New York Aug 12 1852 Big Grove Twp, IL FO 1840
Godard Aaron (church records) Feb 15 1770 Jun 16 1847 Bristol, IL BR 1838 YC
Gruver Andrew Perry (s. Abraham & Anna (Livingston)) Mar 15 1839 Newark, IL Sep 28 1924 Havelock, Pocahontas Co., IA FO 1840 CE
Hanna Mary Jane (Clark)(Mrs. Stewart) May 15 1825 Huron Co., OH Mar 14 1895 Portland, OR FO 1835 HI
Haymond William (s. Edward Owen, Sr. & Sarah (Woodfin)) May 15 1807 Monongalia Co. VA Jul 23 1873 Morris, IL FO 1837 HI
Hollenback George B. (s. Clark & Ann)(pioneer merchant) Jun 15 1810 Muskingum Co., OH Apr 20 1885 Secor, IL FO 1831 HI
Ives Nancy Almira (d. Almon & Nancy M. (Tomblin)) Jun 15 1838 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1906 [Burlington, KS 1907] KE 1838
LaDieu Deborah Ann (Serrine)(Mrs. Peter M.) Sep 15 1828 New York Dec 22 1885 Fox Twp, IL FO 1838 OS
Leatherman Barbara (Misner)(Mrs. Frederick) Apr 15 1821 Hamilton Co., OH May 5 1875 Woodburn, OR BG 1833
LeBaron Pheobe (Ferriss)(Mrs. John K.) Aug 15 1822 Peru, NY Apr 11 1907 Aurora, IL KE 1833
Lye Thomas (s. Aaron & Sarah (Ann))(came with William Ryon) Feb 15 1833 Philadelphia, PA Sep 22 1918 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Marsh Henrietta (d. Waldo Warren & Rhoda A. (Stillwell)) Feb 15 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Aug 18 1870 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839 HI
Misner Barbara (d. DeMarquis & Milah "Millie" (Haymond) Apr 15 1821 Hamilton Co., OH May 5 1875 Woodburn, OR BG 1833 HI
Misner Isaac Edward (s. Henry A. & Barbara J. (Stacker)) Apr 15 1816 Ohio Aug 14 1846 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Mary (Barber)(Mrs. Christopher) Oct 15 1806 Kentucky aft 1880 [Braceville, IL 1880] BG 1840
Misner Ruth (d. Elijah & Emily (Posey)) Dec 15 1827 Shelby, IN May 15 1862 Adrian, MO FO 1840 HI
Moore James Franklin "Frank" (s. Jarvis & Lydia (Cody)) Jul 15 1823 Onondaga Co., NY Jul 11 1885 Lisbon, IL LI 1837 HI
Morris Samuel, Jr. (s. Samuel, Sr. & Catherine) Sep 15 1807 Farmingdale, NJ May 2 1889 Plano, IL LR 1840
Mott Ephraim W. Mott Aug 15 1799 Vermont Mar 7 1846 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1837
Mulkey Joshua (s. William B. Mulkey & Sarah (Cox)) Mar 15 1825 Ashe Co., NC aft 1890 [Osceola, Clarke Co., IA 1891] LR 1839 HI
Mulkey William B. Mulkey (built 1st house in Little Rock village) Apr 15 1799 Ashe Co., NC Jan 22 1886 Fairmount, NE LR 1839 HI
Munger Phebe (Ferriss)(Mrs. Daniel Dennis) Aug 15 1822 Peru, NY Apr 11 1907 Aurora, IL KE 1833
Parker Sophia "Sally" (Johnson)(Mrs. Alanson)(d. Steven & Lucy (Stone)) Mar 15 1815 Townshend, VT Feb 25 1899 Pleasant Valley Twp, IL FO 1836
Pope Jacob French (s. John & Amy (French)) Mar 15 1816 Monmouth Co., NJ Dec 26 1911 Aurora, IL BR 1838
Prickett John Turner (s. James & Rebecca (Wisham)) Feb 15 1832 Champaign Co., OH Feb 18 1914 Marseilles, IL BG 1834 HI
Reed Permelia "Polly" (Mrs. Jonathan) Aug 15 1790 Bennington Co., VT Feb 18 1881 Plattville, IL NA 1835
Richardson William Putnam, Jr., Dr. (s. William Putnam, Sr. & Deborah (Lang)) Aug 15 1813 Salem, MA Mar 27 1857 Kendall Co., IL NA 1838 HI
Ricketson Jonathan (s. Abednego & Martha Ida (Soule)) Jul 15 1782 Dartmouth, NY Jan 29 1849 Kendall Co., IL OS 1835 HI
Rising Frances Amelia (d. Nathaniel & Almira (Gray)) Apr 15 1839 Oswego, IL Aug 30 1913 Holden, MO OS 1839 HI
Ross Anna (Bertram)(d. John & Elizabeth) Mar 15 1821 Dalkeith, Scotland Dec 23 1870 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839
Scofield Sarah Jane (d. Lewis & Anna) Jul 15 1838 Painted Post, NY Feb 24 1904 Plano, IL BR 1838
Sears Nancy Almira (Ives)(Mrs. Warren C.) Jun 15 1838 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1906 [Burlington, KS 1907] KE 1837
Selvey Mary P. (d. Walter & Ann (Dougherty)) Dec 15 1835 NaAuSay Twp, IL Oct 31 1864 Aurora, IL NA 1836 HI
Serrine Deborah Ann (d. Rev. Thomas & Freelove (VanTassel)) Sep 15 1828 New York Dec 22 1885 Fox Twp, IL FO 1837 HI
Short Emeline (d. John, Sr. & Susan E.(Surre)) Aug 15 1833 New York Feb 4 1919 [Omaha, NE 1880] BR 1836 HI
Southworth Delia Augusta (d. James Jr. & Delia Welch (Day)) Jan 15 1828 Camden, NY Feb 1 1911 Millington, IL FO 1838 HI
Stone Melissa (Sears)(Mrs. Joel S.) Aug 15 1815 Putman Co., NY 1839 St. Louis, MO LI 1837 HI
Stowell Rebecca (Gleason)(Mrs. John L.) Feb 15 1829 New York Aug 12 1852 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840 HI
Townsend Catherine (d. Claudius, & Sarah (McCormick)) Apr 15 1815 Seneca Lake, NY Feb 20 1892 Oswego, IL OS 1835 HI
VanCleve Mary Elizabeth (d. Israel P. & Elizabeth W. (Lee)) Dec 15 1833 Sandtown, NJ Nov 19 1903 Aux Sable Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Warner Emeline Amelia (d. Joel & Clarissa (Foster)) Dec 15 1821 Camillus, NY Nov 12 1874 Oswego, IL OS 1836
Williams Knudt Aug 15 1808 Norway, Europe May 29 1888 Newark, IL BG 1837 OS
Woodruff Mary P. (Selvey)(Mrs. Martin) Dec 15 1835 NaAuSay Twp, IL Oct 31 1864 Aurora, IL NA 1836
Woodworth Emeline M. (Short)(Mrs. Lucien) Aug 15 1833 New York Feb 4 1919 Aurora, IL BR 1836 HI
Young Emeline Amelia (Warner)(Mrs. H. W.) Dec 15 1821 Camillus, NY Nov 12 1874 Oswego, IL OS 1836
Ackley George B. (s. Ezra & Elsey (Combs)) Feb 16 1836 Fox Twp, IL Aug 12 1916 [Boyd, WY 1900] FO 1833 OS
Ament Emily Ann (Harris)(1st Mrs. Edward Glenn) Nov 16 1815 Ohio? Nov 6 1836 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Ashley Almon Pitcher (s. Stephen Ferriss & Roxana (Pitcher)) Sep 16 1822 Mayville, NY Oct 19 1890 Kendall Twp, IL OS 1835 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown