Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Matlock Eleanor "Nellie" (Haggerty)(Mrs. John S., Sr.) May 1 1783 Ireland Feb 9 1839 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Misner Elijah (s. Henry A. & Barbara J. (Stacker)) Feb 1 1801 Ohio Aug 14 1859 Bates Co., MO FO 1840 HI
Misner Johnson (s. Henry S. & Mary "Polly" (Atherton)) Jan 1 1818 Ohio Oct 13 1887 Denver, CO BG 1833 HI
Moore Angeline (d. Charles Moore & Jane (Atherton)) (mar. George P. Stewart) Sep 1 1838 Yorkville, IL Mar 28 1920 Rockford, IL KE 1837 HI
Moore Jarvis A. (s. James, Sr. & Esther) Mar 1 1795 Massachusetts May 23 1872 Lisbon, IL LI 1837 HI
Murray Willett Rudolph (s. James S. & Sarah Barry (Willett)) Apr 1 1812 Camden, SC 1855 Chicago, IL FO 1833 HI
Newell John A. (came with Robert W. Carnes & J. S. Murray) Nov 1 1818 South Carolina Feb 1 1894 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
Osborne Frances Eleanor (Haymond)(Mrs. Jonathan J.) Jan 1 1835 Shelby, IN Dec 5 1898 Crescent City, IL FO 1837 HI
Pearce Nancy (d. Daniel, II, & Elizabeth (Johnson)) May 1 1819 Urbana, OH Mar 7 1902 Oswego, IL OS 1837
Platt Keziah P. (d. Daniel Jesse & Esther (Ricketson)) Aug 1 1840 Plattville, IL Nov 20 1920 Plattville, IL LI 1840 HI
Pope Ann (Cook)(1st Mrs. Jacob F.) Jul 1 1821 Tinton Falls, NJ Oct 30 1874 Kendall Twp, IL FO 1837
Preston Gardner Barber (s. Luman C., Sr. & Lucinda Maria (Bistrop)) Sep 1 1833 Middlebury, VT abt 1861 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1837
Ryon Mary (d. James & Sarah (Place)) Sep 1 1834 Tioga Co., PA Oct 1 1898 Plano, IL KE 1838
Sanders Nancy (Pearce)(Mrs. John) (d. Daniel, II & Elizabeth) May 1 1819 Urbana, OH Mar 7 1902 Oswego, IL OS 1837 OS
Sears Melissa (d. Samuel & Martha (Bennett)) Aug 1 1815 Putnam Co., NY 1839 St. Louis, MO LI 1837 HI
Seely Millicent (Tuthill)(Mrs. Dr. Townsend) Apr 1 1792 Blooming Grove, NY Mar 2 1884 Kendall Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Selvey Ann (Dougherty)(Mrs. Walter) Sep 1 1814 Orange Co., IN Mar 9 1888 Aurora, IL BG 1830 HI
Shaver Almira H. (Ashley)(Mrs. Charles Fayette)(d. Stephen F. & Roxana (Pitcher)) Oct 1 1828 New York Jun 22 1893 Oswego, IL OS 1835 OS
Shepard Jeremiah, II (s. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever)) Jan 1 1817 Salem, MA May 29 1898 Aurora, IL KE 1838 OS
Sherman Henry Oct 1 1804 Jan 11 1875 La Salle Co., IL? FO 1838 HI
Shonts Helen Louise (Howe)(Mrs. Andrew M., Jr.) Feb 1 1830 New York Jul 7 1907 Aurora, IL KE 1837 HI
Steward Marcus "Mark" (s. Nathan & Drusilla) Jun 1 1796 New London, CT Sep 16 1872 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Stewart Angeline (Moore)(Mrs. George P. Steward) (d. Charles Moore & Jane (Atherton)) Sep 1 1838 Yorkville, IL Mar 28 1920 Rockford, IL KE 1837 HI
Taylor David "Lester" (s. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg)) Nov 1 1826 Lake Co., OH Mar 5 1898 Millington, IL BG 1839 OS
Tolman Charles W. (s. Jeremy & Betsy (Leland)) Jan 1 1834 Cayuga Co., NY Aug 29 1878 Silver Creek, NE KE 1834
Tremain Keziah (Platt)(Mrs. George F.) Aug 1 1840 Plattville, IL Nov 20 1920 Plattville, IL LI 1840
VanOlinda Louisa (Craw)(Mrs. Ira) Sep 1 1832 Saratoga Co., NY Dec 10 1870 Plainfield, IL OS 1836 HI
Witherspoon Susan Kollock (d. John Knox, Sr. & Susan Davis (Kollock)) Jul 1 1815 nds Fox Twp, Kendall Co., IL FO 1834 HI
Wright Edward B. (s. John R., Sr. & Miriam (Raymond)) Apr 1 1811 Rome, NY Nov 30 1893 Grant City, MO SE 1833 HI
Young Mary (Jarvis)(2nd Mrs. William P.) Oct 1 1817 Mayfield, England Apr 22 1890 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1836 HI
Albee Addison Howard (s. Ahaz & Polly (Johnson)) Sep 10 1810 Champlain, NY Sep 4 1871 Aurora, IL OS 1836 HI
Aldrich Nathan (s. Dr. John & Elizabeth (Thurston)) Oct 10 1796 Kingston, RI Apr 22 1844 Millbrook, IL FO 1838 HI
Alford Katherine (d. Clark Baker, Sr. & Katherine (Ricketson)) Oct 10 1839 Kendall Twp, IL Nov 12 1907 KE 1838 HI
Ashley Lydia H. (d. Stephen Ferriss & Roxana (Pitcher)) Feb 10 1807 New York Nov 3 1883 Marshfield, MO OS 1835 JO
Austin Truman Dudley (s. Stephen & Sarah (Patchin)) Feb 10 1798 Herkimer Co., NY May 25 1844 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Ball William Kendrick May 10 1830 Chautauqua Co., NY Oct 15 1915 Creston, Union Co., IA LR 1834 HI
Brady James Dec 10 1814 Virginia Apr 18 1891 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Brown Serilda S. (Ford)(2nd marriage) Jan 10 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Aug 31 1900 Atlantic, Cass Co., IA FO 1837 HI
Bushnell Polly (Williams)(Mrs. Rev. Calvin, Sr.) Oct 10 1787 Massachusetts Jan 6 1877 Rossville, IL BG 1835 HI
Clark Hannah Ann (d. Bethuel, Sr. & Jane (Ford)) Mar 10 1829 Huron Co., OH aft 1900 [Chicago, IL 1900] FO 1835 HI
Cook Mary Margaret (Harris)(Mrs. Dr. John A.) Aug 10 1831 Long Grove, IL Nov 26 1912 California KE 1833 HI
Cooney George W. (s. Daniel & Rebecca (Faust)) Mar 10 1824 Cherry Valley, PA Jan 7 1890 NaAuSay Twp, IL OS 1839 HI
Cunningham George M. (s. Patrick & Hannah (Hollenback)) Mar 10 1833 Newark, IL May 29 1893 Illinois City, IL BG 1833 HI
Darnell Alfred (s. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) Jul 10 1840 Little Rock Twp, IL Apr 1 1904 Grand Junction, CO LR 1840 HI
Davidson Susan Candace (Springer)(Mrs. James Monroe) Jan 10 1835 Illinois Nov 23 1919 Carthage, IL KE 1838 HI
Evans David (s. Barnabus) Nov 10 1798 Ashe Co., NC Jul 28 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Favor Frederick "Fred" W. Feb 10 1835 Hill, NH Sep 15 1882 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1839
Ferriss Charles Soule (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Dec 10 1831 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Feb 17 1886 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Ferriss David (s. J. Reed & Lydia) Apr 10 1817 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Dec 1 1851 California KE 1833
Ferriss Richard Reed (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Apr 10 1830 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Aug 1 1898 Aurora, IL KE 1833
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown