Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Jobes James S. (s. Lewis & Rebecca (Seely)) abt 1821 New York nf 1900 [Audubon, IA 1882] LR 1838 OS
Jobes Lewis (s. James & Margaret (Prine)) Jul 27 1797 Saratoga Co., NY Jan 16 1852 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 OS
Jobes Margaret M. (d. Lewis & Rebecca (Seely)) Sep 3 1822 Oswego Co., NY Sep 4 1899 Plano, IL LR 1838 OS
Jobes Phidelia/Fidelia (d. Lewis & Rebecca (Seely)) Jan 22 1827 New York Mar 1 1901 Cedar Co., NE LR 1838 OS
Jobes Rebecca (Seely)(Mrs. Lewis) Mar 20 1799 Canada Jul 20 1882 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 OS
Johnson David H. Johnson (s. David Johnson, Jr. & Sylvia B. (Craw)) abt 1838 Bristol Twp, IL aft 1872 [Kansas 1872] BR 1838
Jones Eliza (d. Asa & Maryann) abt 1838 Seward Twp, IL aft 1860 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1860] SE 1838 HI
Jones Mary Marissa (d. Asa & Maryann) Oct 23 1835 New York Nov 20 1901 NaAuSay Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Jones Maryann (Mrs. Asa) Jul 14 1811 Vermont Apr 15 1866 NaAuSay Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Keaney Palmer (s. Cyrus & Comfort) Jan 7 1790 nds FO 1838
Keaney Polly (Carr)(Mrs. Palmer) abt 1792 N. Kingston, RI nds FO 1838
Keith Ellen Hubbard (Cook)(Mrs. Richard) abt 1838 Fox Twp, IL Oct 6 1888 Elk Creek, CA FO 1838 HI
Kendall Henry Martyn (1st)(s. Gilman & Lucy M. (Manning)) Apr 5 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL Oct 13 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1838 HI
Kennedy Mary (Finnie)(Mrs. Orrin) Jan 29 1823 Broadalbin, NY Apr 26 1917 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1838
King A. Erwin King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) Nov ng 1836 New York aft 1900 [Chicago, IL 1900] BR 1838
King Alanson Hervey King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) (church record) abt 1817 New York 1850 Ottawa, IL BR 1838 YC
King Apollos R. King (s. Apollos R. King & Mary (Rhoades)) (2nd Mrs. Apollos R. King) (church rec.) Dec 1 1791 Massachusetts Apr 13 1865 Ottawa, IL BR 1838 YC
King Claudius B. King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) abt 1825 New York aft 1870 [La Salle Co., IL 1870] BR 1838
King Elizabeth "Betsey" C. (Knox) (Mrs. Alanson Hervey King) (d. Lyman S.King, Sr. & Charlotte (Barrus) abt 1818 New York 1872 [La Salle Co., IL 1850] BR 1838
King Fidelia/Phidelia (Jones/Janes) (1st Mrs. Apollos R. King) Nov 22 1793 Otis, MA Sep 27 1852 Ottawa, IL BR 1838 YC
King Henry Clay King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) abt 1829 New York 1899 Ottawa, IL BR 1838
King Hervey King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) Jun 1 1822 New York Dec 10 1891 Aberdeen, SD BR 1838
King Levi P. King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones))(church record) abt 1820 New York aft 1860 [Aurora, IL 1860] BR 1838
King Morris J. King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) (1st singing school) abt 1818 New York nf 1880 [La Salle Co., IL 1850] BR 1838 BS
King Richard W. King (s. Apollos R. King & Fidelia (Jones)) abt 1833 New York aft 1880 [Ottawa, IL 1880] BR 1838
King Sarah A. (Merritt)(Mrs. Morris J. King) abt 1820 New York aft 1850 [Ottawa, IL 1850] BR 1838
Knox Elizabeth C. "Betsey" abt 1807 New York aft 1880 [Aurora, IL 1880] BR 1838
LaDieu Deborah Ann (Serrine)(Mrs. Peter M.) Sep 15 1828 New York Dec 22 1885 Fox Twp, IL FO 1838 OS
Lane Emily C. (d. Lyman & Nancy (Hart)) Aug ng 1838 Bristol Twp, IL aft 1888 [York, NE 1888] BR 1838
Larimer Rhoda (Mrs.)(church records) nds nds BR 1838
Lawrence Frances (d. Warren, Sr. & Uretta (Waterman)) abt 1838 Illinois aft 1850 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] BG 1838
LeStourgeon George (s. Peter J., Sr. & Jane (Harwood_) Jun 6 1815 Hampton Wick, Eng. Jun 20 1902 Bridgeton, NJ KE 1838
LeStourgeon Jane (Harwood)(2nd Mrs. Peter J., Sr.) Jun 24 1789 London, England? Jan 31 1849 NaAuSay Twp, IL KE 1838 OS
LeStourgeon Peter James, Jr. (s. Peter J., Sr. & Jane (Harwood)) Aug 16 1810 London, England Feb 20 1864 Clinton Co., IL KE 1838 OS
LeStourgeon Peter James, Sr. Dec 6 1770 London, England Sep 15 1839 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1838 OS
LeStourgeon Sarah (Couth)(Mrs. George) abt 1820 England aft 1880 [Randolph, VA 1880] KE 1838
LeStourgeon Susannah Mary (d. Peter J., Sr. & Jane (Harwood)) Feb 9 1812 London, England Apr 3 1856 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1838 OS
Lilley [Lilly] Sarah E. (Wormley)(Mrs. Jacob W.) abt 1825 New York Dec 23 1888 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1838 HI
Lincoln Rebecca (Cook)(Mrs. Royal O.) Jan 21 1835 Farmingdale, NJ Dec 8 1923 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Loomis Mary (Ryon)(1st Mrs. Lyman) Sep 1 1834 Tioga Co., PA Oct 1 1898 Plano, IL LR 1838
Lord Laura Ann (Cook)(Mrs. William B.) Oct 14 1823 Plainfield, CT Jan 8 1910 Plano, IL LR 1838
Loucks Agatha B. (Pearson)(Mrs. Erastus H.) Jun 18 1838 Bristol Twp, IL May 1 1895 Chicago, IL BR 1838
Lye Aaron (s. Thomas & ?) Feb 28 1803 Somersetshire, Eng. Dec 12 1847 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Lye Amanda (d. Aaron & Sarah (Ann)) abt 1835 Philadelphia, PA nf 1900 [Beaver, Boone Co., IA 1880] LR 1838 HI
Lye George (s. Aaron & Sarah (Ann)) abt 1829 Oct 15 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Lye Henry (s. Aaron & Sarah (Ann)) abt 1837 Philadelphia, PA Jul 3 1863 St. Louis, MO LR 1838 HI
Lye Maria (d. Aaron & Sarah (Ann)) abt 1832 England aft 1880 [Jefferson, Greene Co., IA 1880] LR 1838 HI
Lye Sarah (Ann)(Mrs. Aaron) Aug 2 1800 Gloustershire, Eng. Feb 12 1888 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
Lye Thomas (s. Aaron & Sarah (Ann))(came with William Ryon) Feb 15 1833 Philadelphia, PA Sep 22 1918 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Macomber Almira Elizabeth (Chittenden)(Mrs. John Paul Jones) Jan 14 1836 Vermont Jun 27 1873 Bristol Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown