Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Grant Mayant? "Margaret" (Mrs. Colquhoun) abt 1816 Scotland Feb 12 1902 Homer, MI; bur. Morris, IL LI 1839 HI
Grant William (s. Colquhoun & Margaret) abt 1839 New York aft 1850 [Grundy Co., IL 1850] LI 1839 HI
Gray Alvah abt 1812 New York aft 1850 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] NA 1839
Gray Ellen (d. Alva & Sarah (Parker)) abt 1840 NaAuSay Twp, IL aft 1850 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] NA 1839
Gray James (Alva & Sarah (Parker)) abt 1838 Ohio aft 1850 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] NA 1839
Gray Lavangy "Angie" (d. Andrew & sister of Morris) Aug 31 1817 Stone Arabia, NY May 25 1904 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Gray Phoebe Ann (Failing)(Mrs. Andrew) Feb 14 1838 Montgomery Co., NY Jun 15 1908 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Gray Sarah (Parker)(Mrs. Alvah)(d. Harmon, Sr. & Eleanor) abt 1819 Ohio aft 1850 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] NA 1839
Greenfield Calista C. (Kennedy)(Mrs. Thomas) Jun 17 1812 New York Feb 1 1886 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Grimwood Seraph Irene (Mrs. William)(neice of Mrs. Lyman Childs) Aug 5 1825 Lee, MA Apr 14 1878 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839
Griswold Caroline (Brown)(1st Mrs. James) Oct 1 1826 New York Oct 25 1853 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1839 HI
Grooms William "Nelson" (W. N.) (s. Joseph J. & Emma D.) abt 1837 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1910 [Pottawatomie Co., KS 1910] KE 1839 HI
Gruver Hannah (Campbell)(Mrs. George W.) abt 1837 Ohio nf 1880 [Hillsdale, KS] KE 1839 HI
Hadden Lewis Nelson (s. Elijah Nelson & Lucy L. (Burroughs)) Dec 31 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL May 15 1917 Marshalltown, Marshall Co.,IA LR 1839
Hall Mary "Sophronia" (Childs)(Mrs. Linus F.) abt 1832 Lee, MA Apr 14 1898 Chicago, IL BR 1839
Harrison Harriet (Hay)(Mrs. Cornelius Bailey)(1st marriage) Jan 17 1839 Bristol, IL Feb 20 1923 Millbrook, IL BR 1839 HI
Haymond Adaline C. (Wood)(Mrs. Clark B.) Apr 10 1830 New York Jun 4 1906 Newark, IL BG 1839 HI
Haymond Martha Ann (d. John S., Sr. & Rachel (McGee)) Mar 29 1839 Millington, IL May 10 1889 Plano, IL KE 1839 HI
Healy Elizabeth (Lye)(Mrs. James) abt 1839 Illinois aft 1880 [Aurora, IL 1880] LR 1839 HI
Henning Marinda (Brown)(Mrs. William T.) Dec 4 1828 Wayne Co., PA Jul 9 1894 Plano, IL LR 1839 OS
Heustis Mary "Elizabeth" (d. Solomon Sr. & Elizabeth (Basley)) Jan 18 1839 Yorkville, IL Dec 25 1886 Yorkville, IL KE 1839
Hiddleson James M. (s. William & Elizabeth (Farguson)) Dec ng 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL aft 1910 [Ford Co., IL 1910] LR 1839
Hiddleson Sarah Emeline (Brown)(Mrs. Charles M.) Aug 3 1833 Hollisterville, PA Jan 13 1906 Woodland, CA LR 1839 HI
Hill John [Hidle] May 7 1819 Strand Parish, Nor. Dec 30 1892 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1839
Hills Melissa A. (d. Eben M. & Stella (Sears)) Mar 6 1839 Lisbon, IL Aug 31 1923 Sandwich, IL BG 1839
Holderman Charity (White) (Mrs. Barton Holderman) nds Illinois Sep 28 1848 Grundy Co., IL BG 1839 HI
Hollenback Griffin (s. John S. & Rose "Ann" (Rarick)) abt 1839 Fox Twp, IL nf 1880 [Kankakee Co., IL 1870] FO 1839 HI
Hollenback Melissa L. (Campbell)(Mrs. Nelson K.) Jan 8 1839 New Haven, OH May 19 1923 Aurora, IL FO 1839 HI
Hollenback Nelson Knickerbocker "Nick" (s. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Mar 20 1839 Fox Twp, IL Apr 5 1909 Fox Twp, IL FO 1839 HI
House Judith (Stillman)(Mrs. Rodney, Sr.) abt 1808 New York Jul 18 1894 Joliet, IL SE 1839 HI
House Rodney, Jr. (s. Rodney, Sr. & Judith (Stillman)) Aug ng 1839 Seward Twp, IL aft 1900 [Joliet, IL 1900] SE 1839 HI
Howe Amelia Virginia (d. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) Oct 22 1839 Aug 2 1847 Yorkville, IL KE 1839 HI
Hull Julia M. (Bristol)(d. Burr & Almira) Jun 26 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 28 1886 Chicago, IL BG 1839 HI
Hunter Martha Ann (Haymond)(1st Mrs. Andrew J.) Mar 29 1839 Millington, IL May 10 1889 Plano, IL BG 1839 HI
Hunter William (s. William & Janette (Kaye)) abt 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL Jan ng 1890 Scranton, Greene Co., IA LR 1839 HI
Huntoon Rosanna "Roxie" (Courtright)(Mrs. James H.) Sep 8 1832 Plains, PA Jan 24 1927 Elgin, IL BG 1839 HI
Hurd Horace P. (mar. Mariah L. Townsend) Apr 1 1812 Oneida Co., NY Aug 1 1859 OS 1839
Hurd Reuben Sherman (s. Reuben & Amanda (Parker)) Feb 12 1815 Augusta, NY? Dec ng 1900 Morris, IL LI 1839
Hurd Sophronia R. (Mrs. Reuben S.) Sep 8 1816 New York Oct 1 1866 Lisbon, IL LI 1839
Inscho Margaret Jane (d. Samuel, Sr. & Jane (Campbell)) Apr 4 1839 Kendall Twp, IL Jul 4 1874 Aurora, IL KE 1839
Inscho Rebecca Ann (d. John & Alvira (Delano)) abt 1839 Kendall Co., IL nds KE 1839
Ives Enos "Harry" (s. Enos H. & Sylvia (Johnson)) abt 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL aft 1865 [De Kalb Co., IL 1865] KE 1839
Johnson Mary "Elizabeth" (Heustis) (2nd Mrs. Daniel G. Johnson) Jan 8 1839 Yorkville, IL Dec 25 1886 Yorkville, IL KE 1839 OS
Judson Diana Elizabeth (Stafford)(2nd Mrs. Lewis B.) Jun 19 1826 Ohio Nov 24 1896 Aurora, IL OS 1839 HI
Judson Louisa (Smith)(Mrs. Orville Edwin) Oct 30 1823 Ashtabula Co., OH Feb 1 1904 Sandwich, IL OS 1839
Keck Mary "Sophronia" (Childs)(Mrs. William) abt 1832 Lee, MA Apr 14 1898 Chicago, IL BR 1839
Kellogg Henry Clay (s. Lewis & Almira K.) Feb 27 1839 Oswego Twp, IL Nov 17 1905 Will Co., IL OS 1839 HI
Kellogg Rowena (d. Ezra & Eliza) abt 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL nf 1900 [Delavan, IL 1880] BG 1839 HI
Kelsey Lucy B. (Smith)(Mrs. Samuel) abt 1837 Massachusetts aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] OS 1839
Kendall Mary (d. Sylvanus & Lauraette (Hough)) abt 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL aft 1860 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1860] BR 1839 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown