Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Pearce Rebecca A. (d. Daniel, II, & Sarah (Titsworth)) Apr 23 1839 Oswego Twp, IL Sep 17 1921 Wilmington, IL OS 1839
Peck Alonzo abt 1818 New York Jan 6 1874 Seward Twp, IL SE 1839 obit
Peck Elizabeth (Bryant)(Mrs. Alonzo) abt 1824 New York nf 1880 [Seward Twp, IL 1870] SE 1839 HI
Penman Thomas (s. Robert & Janet (Ainslie) Oct 14 1814 Oxnam, Scotland Apr 21 1891 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1839 HI
Phillips Louisa P. (Courtright)(Mrs. Thomas J.) Jan 27 1829 Wilkesbarre, PA Sep 30 1915 Aurora, IL BG 1839 HI
Phillips Madison (s. Benjamin F. & Eleanor (VanFleet)) Mar ng 1839 Illinois aft 1910 [Los Angeles, CA 1910] OS 1839
Pierce Roxanna (Courtright)(Mrs. Henry) Sep 8 1832 Plains, PA Jan 24 1927 Elgin, IL BG 1839 HI
Pierson David H. abt 1815 Connecticut Jun 1 1888 Marion Jct., Dakota OS 1839
Preston William Theodore (s. Luman C., Sr. & Lucinda Maria (Bistrop)) Dec 6 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 27 1921 Steward, Lee Co., IL BG 1839
Prine Bethia (Mrs. Simeon N.) abt 1811 Massachusetts Apr 12 1896 Aurora, IL BR 1839 OS
Prine Lorenzo (s. Simeon N. & Bethia) abt 1839 Illinois nf 1860 [Bristol Twp, IL 1850] BR 1839
Prine Simeon N. abt 1817 New York Nov 13 1900 Aurora, IL BR 1839
Richardson Charles Frederick (s. Wm. P., Sr. & Deborah (Lang)) Apr 11 1818 Salem, MA May 24 1853 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1839 JO
Richardson George Dodge (s. of Jesse & Eunice (Dodge)) Jan 18 1806 Salem, MA Sep 16 1868 Minneapolis, MN BR 1839 HI
Richardson Harriet Bowley (Wells)(Mrs. George D.) abt 1825 Albany Co., NY Mar 28 1875 Minneapolis, MN BR 1839 JO
Richardson Ruth Chever (Shepard)(Mrs. Charles F.) Feb 6 1820 Salem, MA Sep 1 1906 Minneapolis, MN NA 1839 HI
Rising Frances Amelia (d. Nathaniel & Almira (Gray)) Apr 15 1839 Oswego, IL Aug 30 1913 Holden, MO OS 1839 HI
Robinson E. Arthur (s. Alanson & Sabrina (Serrine)) abt 1839 Fox Twp, IL Dec 16 1920 Aurora, IL FO 1839 HI
Rogers Austin F., Rev. (b. 1810-1820)(church records) abt 1813 New Hampshire aft 1870 [McLean Co., IL 1870] KE 1839 YM
Rogers Roxanna (Burroughs)(Mrs. Thomas) abt 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL nf 1880 [Kendall Co., IL 1863] LR 1839 HI
Ross Anna (Bertram)(d. John & Elizabeth) Mar 15 1821 Dalkeith, Scotland Dec 23 1870 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839
Ruble Lydia Bailey (Courtright)(Mrs. John) Jun 13 1836 Plains, PA Jan 24 1922 Millington, IL BG 1839
Ryall Mary W. (Bristol)(Mrs. Isaac) Oct 3 1839 Yorkville, IL Apr 29 1925 Ladysmith, WI KE 1839 HI
Ryburn Catherine "Charlotte" (Mulkey)(Mrs. Matthew Neal) Jan 12 1830 Asheville, NC Jul 12 1931 Plano, IL LR 1839 HI
Ryder Helen (d. Ansel, Sr. & Desire (Butler)) abt 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839 HI
Seymour Edward (s. Joisah & Mary Jane) abt 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL aft 1860 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1860] BG 1839
Shepard Andrew Jackson (s. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever)) Feb 18 1815 Salem, MA May 18 1899 Aurora, IL KE 1839
Shepard David "Chever", Sr. (s. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever)) Apr 11 1813 Salem, MA Jan 20 1898 Oswego, IL KE 1839 OS
Shepard James Chever (s. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever))(twin) Feb 6 1820 Salem, MA Jun 13 1896 Hinckley, IL OS 1839 OS
Shepard Ruth (Chever)(Mrs. Jeremiah, Sr.) Feb 21 1784 Salem, MA Jan 3 1878 Aurora, IL KE 1839 JO
Shepard Ruth Chever (d. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever)Z)(twin) Feb 6 1820 Salem, MA Sep 1 1906 Minneapolis, MN NA 1839
Shepard Susannah Mary (LeStourgeon)(Mrs. David Chever, Sr.) Feb 9 1812 London, England Apr 8 1856 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1839
Shibley C. Maria (Failing)(Mrs. Alpea) abt 1836 Ohio Feb 25 1864 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Short Susan E. (d. John Sr. & Susan E. (Surre)) Jul 3 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Apr 24 1917 Rochelle, IL BR 1839 HI
Simon Olive R. (Lewis)(Mrs. Charles S.) abt 1839 Illinois nds BG 1839
Sinclair Catherine (Mrs. William J.) abt 1814 Scotland aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1839 OS
Sinclair William J. abt 1814 Scotland aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1839
Slyter Mary Ann (Bryant)(2nd Mrs. Sylvester H.) Apr 30 1834 Lawrence Co., NY Mar 14 1909 Goodland, IN SE 1839 HI
Smith Alonzo "Bainbridge" "(A.B.") (attorney) Oct 23 1817 Bainbridge, OH Sep 14 1889 Oswego, IL OS 1839 HI
Smith Asenath (Mrs. Lyman) (War of 1812)? Sep 17 1792 Dec 24 1846 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839 HI
Smith Edward J. (s. Ezra & Hannah (Vinson) Apr 5 1831 Ashtabula Co., OH Jun 16 1863 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Smith Elizabeth Ann (Bronk)(Mrs. Jerome P.) abt 1833 New York aft 1880 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1880] NA 1839 HI
Smith Ezra (s. Seduthun & Naomi)(1st shoe store Oswego) Apr 9 1799 Salem, MA Jan 24 1871 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Smith George (s. Myron & Elizabeth) abt 1835 New York nds SE 1839
Smith George J. Jul ng 1806 Southwick, MA Jul ng 1878 Salina, Kane Co., IL OS 1839
Smith Louisa (d. Ezra & Hannah (Vinson)) Oct 30 1823 Ashtabula Co., OH Feb 1 1904 Sandwich, IL OS 1839
Smith Lucy B. (d. George J. & Delana) abt 1837 Massachusetts aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] OS 1839
Smith Lydia (d. Ezra & Hannah (Vinson)) Jul 14 1835 Ashtabula Co., OH Apr 17 1903 Three Bridges, NJ OS 1839
Smith Lyman (came with Wm. Lutyens) Sep 20 1791 Luzerne Co., PA? Sep 27 1845 BG 1839 HI
Smith Mary Eleanor (Dodge)(Mrs. Alonzo Bainbridge "A.B.") Apr 26 1817 Paynesville, OH Sep 21 1886 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1839
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown