Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Inscho Moses (ran a tavern/inn in Little Rock) abt 1796 Sussex Co., NJ abt 1838 Kendall Co., IL LR 1835 HI
Inscho Thomas (s. Moses & Jane (Holt)) Mar 20 1819 Ohio Jan 9 1890 Buffalo Co., WI KE 1835
Ives Almon (s. Enos, III & Ruth)(Supt. 1st Sunday School) Aug 18 1788 Cornwall, VT Mar 5 1864 Amboy, IL KE 1835
Ives Anna (2nd Mrs. Enos H.?)(Mrs. Baker?) abt 1816 New York nf 1880 [Iowa 1874] KE 1835
Ives Enos H. (s. Enos, III & Ruth (Bingham)) Jun 6 1800 Vermont Dec 17 1870 Sumner, Bremer Co., IA KE 1835
Ives Lucina C. (d. Enos H. & Sylvia (Johnson)) abt 1827 Mayville, NY* Dec 24 1848 Kendall Co., IL KE 1835
Ives Martha Polina (Ashley)(Mrs. Simeon P.) Jun 28 1820 New York Jul ng 1893 Montana OS 1835
Ives Mary Alma "Philena" (d. Enos & ?)(b. Mayville, NY?) Dec 26 1828 Chautauqua Co., NY Feb 17 1916 Mendota, IL KE 1835
Ives Susan R. (Ryon)(Mrs. William E.) Apr 17 1821 Tioga Co., PA aft 1892 Amboy, IL OS 1835
Ives Sylvia "Elvina" (d. Enos H. & Sylvia (Johnson)) May 23 1825 Mayville, NY Jan 3 1908 Yorkville, IL KE 1835
Ives Sylvia (Johnson)(Mrs. Enos H.) abt 1802 Vermont nds KE 1835
Jackson Daniel (b-in-l Isaac Townsend) nds nds NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1835
Jackson Samuel (b-in-l Isaac T. Townsend, Sr.) abt 1779 New York bef 1860 [NaAuSay Twp, IL 1850] NA 1835
Johnson Abigail (2nd Mrs. David Johnson, Sr.)(nee Mrs. Clark) abt 1778 New York bef 1860 [Bristol Twp, IL 1850] BR 1835 HI
Johnson Amanda T. (Winchell) (Mrs. Martin Johnson)) abt 1833 Forestville, NY bef 1880 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] KE 1835 HI
Johnson Bradford Hemenway Johnson (s. David Johnson, Sr. & Nelly (Hemenway)) Feb 27 1810 Southborough, MA Dec ng 1883 Gage Co., NE BR 1835 HI
Johnson Daniel G. Johnson (s. Elisha Johnson & Philena) Nov 17 1816 Vermont Mar 21 1910 Yorkville, IL KE 1835 OS
Johnson David Johnson, Jr. (s. David Johnson, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway)) Dec 10 1803 Southborough, MA Oct 29 1850 San Francisco, CA BR 1835 HI
Johnson David Johnson, Sr., Deacon (s. Elijah Johnson & Abigail) May 6 1778 Southborough, MA Oct ng 1855 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835 HI
Johnson Elizabeth B. "Betsy" Johnson (d. David Johnson, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway)) Feb 14 1818 Chautauqua Co., NY Mar 30 1882 Kendall Twp, IL BR 1835 HI
Johnson George W. (s. David, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway))(1st Sheriff Kendall Co.) Jan 28 1802 Southborough, MA Nov 9 1851 Bristol, IL BR 1835 HI
Johnson Horatio Nelson (s. David, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway))(sold claim to John Short) Feb 2 1806 Southborough, MA aft 1860 [Mount Hope, WI 1860] BR 1835
Johnson Laura Ann Johnson (d. David Johnson, Jr. & Sylvia B. (Craw)) May 25 1832 Chautauqua Co., NY Feb 12 1864 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835 HI
Johnson Mary Ann (d. Dennis & Melinda (Ward))(gr-dau David, Sr.) Jun 26 1822 Mayville, NY May 14 1901 Sandwich, IL BR 1835
Johnson Nelly (Hemenway) (Mrs. David Johnson, Sr.) Jun 6 1779 Framingham, MA Aug 28 1846 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835 HI
Johnson Sylvia B. (Craw) (Mrs. David Johnson, Jr.) abt 1806 Stonington, CT Feb 7 1874 Brown Co., KS BR 1835 HI
Johnson Willard Jackson Johnson (s. David Johnson, Sr. & Nelly (Hemmenway)) Aug 18 1814 Southborough, MA nf 1850 BR 1835
Judson Catherine P. (Mudgett)(1st Mrs. Lewis B.)(6 children) nds New York abt 1840 Oswego, IL OS 1835
Judson Lewis Brinsley (layed out Village of Oswego) Nov 13 1806 Westfield, MA Apr 11 1900 Aurora, IL OS 1835 HI
Kellogg Almira K. (Mrs. Lewis) Jun 30 1804 Vermont May 31 1880 Will Co., IL OS 1835 HI
Kellogg Lewis (s. Sherman & Sarah (Hunt))(1840 census) Nov 4 1803 Castleton, VT Apr 20 1879 Will Co., IL OS 1835 HI
Kellogg Sarah (d. Sherman & Sarah (Hunt)) abt 1809 Castleton, VT Mar ng 1871 OS 1835 HI
Kendall Henry M. (s. Sylvanus & Lauraette (Hough)) Nov 26 1835 Big Grove Twp, IL Oct 16 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1835 HI
Kennedy Edward L. Apr 12 1833 New York Jan 25 1907 BR 1835
Kern Elizabeth (Tackabury)(Mrs. William) Apr 30 1797 Ireland May 21 1871 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Kern Joseph D. (s. William & Elizabeth (Tackabury)) Aug 3 1832 New London, Canada Feb 12 1918 Sandwich, IL BR 1835
Kern Susan (d. William & Elizabeth (Tackabury)) abt 1834 Canada aft 1917 BR 1835
Kern William Oct 30 1794 Ireland Aug 8 1866 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Kern William abt 1819 Madison Co., NY Apr 1 1899 Milwaukee, WI BR 1835
Kingman Eleanor (Ricketson)(Mrs. Reuben T.) May 4 1823 Peru, NY Feb 9 1914 Mazon, IL LI 1835
Knox Lyman "Sumner", Sr. (first settler on Blackberry Cr.) Dec 24 1791 Blandford, MA Apr 12 1866 Bristol Station, IL BR 1835
Knox Lyman Sumner, Jr. (s. Lyman, Sr.) May 14 1814 Bennington, VT Jul 17 1887 Bristol Station, IL BR 1835 OS
Lamb Harriet H. (Arnold)(Mrs. Albert C.) Jul 12 1834 Oswego, IL Jan 23 1874 Chicago, IL OS 1835 HI
Langdon Mary B. (Bushnell)(2nd Mrs. Henry S., Jr.) Feb 22 1832 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY aft 1902 [Morris, IL 1902] BG 1835
Lathrop Samuel S. May 8 1812 New York? Oct 6 1889 Chicago, IL BR 1835 HI
Lawrence Caroline I. (d. Grove, Jr. & Sarah (Bennett)) Jul 10 1820 nds BG 1835
Lawrence Charlotte E. (d. Grove, Jr. & Sarah (Bennett)) Oct 18 1818 nds BG 1835
Lawrence Grove, Jr. (s. Grove, Sr. & Elizabeth (Robbins)) Mar 24 1795 Dec 9 1866 Syracuse, NY BG 1835
Lawrence Maria Louisa (d. Grove, Jr. & Sarah (Bennett)) Sep 14 1821 nds BG 1835
Lawrence Sarah (Bennett)(Mrs. Grove, Jr.) nds nds BG 1835
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown