Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Barefoot Mary Ann Dec 23 1828 Co. Derry, Ireland Jan 23 1876 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1835
Barnes Joseph (s. Rev. Romulus & Olivia (Denham)) abt 1835 Illinois nds BG 1835
Bartholomew Katherine E. (Moore)(Mrs. Samuel D.) abt 1827 New York Feb 10 1911 Aurora, IL LI 1835 HI
Bates Charles abt 1797 Bridgeport, CT Nov 2 1876 Aurora, IL OS 1835
Bates James "Harvey" (bro. of John & Stephen H.) abt 1807 New York Jan 28 1895 Los Angeles, CA FO 1835 HI
Bates John (bro. James "Harvey" & Stephen H.) abt 1815 New York aft 1880 [Chicago, IL 1880] FO 1835 HI
Bates Mary (Mrs. James "Harvey") abt 1811 Fishkill, NY Apr 12 1895 Los Angeles, CA FO 1835 HI
Beck Benjamin J. Feb 17 1814 New York Aug 20 1862 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1835 HI
Beck Mary Ann (Mrs. Benjamin J.) Feb 16 1814 Montgomery Co., NY Apr 14 1881 Plano, IL LR 1835 HI
Bird Amelia (d. John, Sr. & Elvira (Stebbins)) abt 1838 Illinois aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] BR 1835
Bird Charles (s. John, Sr. & Elvira (Stebbins)) abt 1837 Illinois aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] BR 1835
Bird Elvira (Stebbins)(Mrs. John, Sr.) Feb 20 1815 Guilford, VT Oct 23 1899 Bradford, IA BR 1835
Bird Esther C. (d. John, Sr. & Elvira (Stebbins)) abt 1835 Pennsylvania aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] BR 1835
Bird John, Sr. abt 1815 New York bef 1850 BR 1835
Bird Joseph (s. John, Sr. & Elvira (Stebbins)) abt 1833 Pennsylvania aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] BR 1835
Blackman Anjalette J. (Reed)(Mrs. Edwin A.) Apr 8 1828 Oswego Co., NY May 5 1913 Plattville, IL NA 1835 HI
Booth Mary F. (d. Moses Keyes & Mary) abt 1835 Big Grove Twp, IL abt 1911 [Mitchell, SD 1885] BG 1835 HI
Briggs Sylvia "Elvina" (Ives)(Mrs. Enos)(2nd marriage) May 23 1825 Mayville, NY Jan 3 1908 Yorkville, IL KE 1835 HI
Bristol Ambrose Kirkland (s. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe (Greenleaf)) abt 1831 New York nds KE 1835 HI
Bristol Frederick (s. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe (Greenleaf)) nds nds KE 1835 HI
Bristol George (s. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe Greenleaf)) abt 1819 Connecticut Nov 10 1890 LaGrange, IL KE 1835 YC
Bristol Hester (d. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe (Greenleaf)) Jan 18 1817 Connecticut Aug 16 1895 Marseilles, IL KE 1835 YC
Bristol Justus, Jr. (s. Justus, Sr. & Sarah (Hawkins)) Sep 24 1782 Oxford, CT Nov 21 1871 Marseilles, IL KE 1835 HI
Bristol Lodema D. (d. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe (Greenleaf)) abt 1824 New York nds KE 1835 HI
Bristol Phoebe (Greenleaf)(Mrs. Justus, Jr.)(d. John, Sr. & Anna ) abt 1798 New York nds KE 1835 HI
Bristol Phoebe Jane (d. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe (Greenleaf)) abt 1830 New York nds KE 1835 HI
Broadbent Julia A. (Mrs. Joshua) Jun 28 1808 Lewis Co., NY Dec 14 1894 Lisbon Center, IL NA 1835 HI
Brown Abram Zalmon, Jr. (s. Abram Z., Sr. & Rachel) Nov 22 1827 Camillus, NY Jun 25 1893 Fox Twp, IL FO 1835 HI
Buell George nds nds [Alive in 1897] SE 1835
Bull William (early settler Bristol Twp) nds nds BR 1835 HI
Burns David N. (s. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Jul 16 1835 Fox Twp, IL Dec 2 1893 Polk Co., OR FO 1835 HI
Burns Margaret D. (d. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Nov 26 1837 Fox Twp, IL nds FO 1835 HI
Burns Mary Jane (Maria?)(d. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Jan 31 1831 Tazewell Co., IL Jun 27 1864 FO 1835 HI
Burns Robert J. (s. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Aug 7 1828 Peoria Co., IL nds FO 1835 HI
Burns William Evans (s. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Sep 20 1840 Fox Twp, IL Jun 23 1923 Polk Co., OR? FO 1835 HI
Bushnell Ann Townsend (d. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Sep 4 1817 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY Apr 28 1878 Morris, IL BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Calvin Williams (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 24 1815 New York aft 1902 [Goodland, IN 1902] BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Calvin, Sr., Rev. (s. Reuben & Martha (Jones)) Apr 29 1781 Westbrook, CT May 16 1864 Lisbon, IL BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Elizabeth (d. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Nov 18 1819 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY nf 1880 [Chebanse, IL 1877] BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Harriet (d. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Jul 29 1823 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY Feb 10 1895 Morris, IL BG 1835 HI
Bushnell John Williams (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 18 1825 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY Sep 7 1894 Alma, MI BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Joseph S. (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 14 1829 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY aft 1910 [Jackson Co., MN 1910] BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Mary B. (d. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Feb 22 1832 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY aft 1902 [Morris, IL 1902] BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Polly (Williams)(Mrs. Rev. Calvin, Sr.) Oct 10 1787 Massachusetts Jan 6 1877 Rossville, IL BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Sarah Dana (d. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Oct 6 1813 New York aft 1880 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1880] BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Sherrill Pierce (s. Calvin, Sr. & Polly (Williams)) Mar 24 1827 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY Mar 26 1902 Paxton, IL BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Simon (s. Stephen, Sr. & Vincy (Tuttle)) abt 1820 New York nds BG 1835 HI
Bushnell Stephen, Jr. (s. Stephen, Sr. & Vincy (Tuttle)) abt 1810 New York nds BG 1835 HI
Butler Anna (Hough)(Mrs. Uriah)(d. John C. & Alica A.) abt 1826 nds NA 1835 HI
Calahan Dennis abt 1788 Ireland nds OS 1835
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown