Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Royal Jason Lee (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Feb 12 1839 Fox Twp, IL Jan 27 1913 Portland, OR FO 1834
Royal Mary Elizabeth (d. William & Barbara (Eby)) Feb 12 1833 Bloomington, IL Oct 25 1927 Portland, OR FO 1834
Royal Thomas Fletcher (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Jan 6 1821 Columbus, OH Mar 7 1911 Mt. Harmony, OR FO 1834
Royal William Bramwell (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Aug 3 1827 Sangamon Co., IL Mar 3 1892 Paisley, OR FO 1834
Royal William, Rev. (s. Thomas & Hannah (Cooper)) Feb 24 1796 Monongalia Co. VA Sep 29 1870 Salem, OR FO 1834 OM
Ryon Ruth Anna (Ives)(Mrs. George, M.D.) Apr 7 1832 New York Mar 21 1873 Chicago, IL KE 1834
Schamp Louisa (Ashley) (Mrs. George R.) Apr 8 1832 New York Oct 10 1864 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1834
Schneider Polly (Darnell)(1st Mrs. John N.) Aug 6 1826 Wilkes Co., NC? Jul 25 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL BR 1834 HI
Seavey Eliza M. (Craig)(Mrs. Henry H.) Nov 11 1834 Big Grove Twp, IL Jan 29 1917 Kane Co., IL BG 1834 HI
Sleezer Harriet J. (Barrows)(2nd Mrs. George Payne) Oct 10 1827 Troy, NY Sep 14 1896 Sibley, IL BG 1834
Smith George (s. Joseph & ?) Sep 2 1832 Vermont Sep 7 1903 Sycamore, IL FO 1834
Smith James M. (came with Porter C. Hull from Putnam Co., IL) nds nds FO 1834
Smith Joseph abt 1782 Pennsylvania aft 1850 [Fox Twp, IL 1850] FO 1834 OS
Thurber Hester (Bristol)(Mrs. John J.) Jan 18 1817 Connecticut Aug 16 1895 Marseilles, IL KE 1834 HI
Thurber John J. (s. William, Sr. & Phebe)(came with Almon Ives) Mar 31 1806 Petersburg, NY abt 1842 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834 HI
Thurber Marbry (d. William, Sr. & Phebe (Jones)) Oct 30 1799 Petersburg, NY May 18 1855 Plano, IL KE 1834 HI
Thurber Nancy (d. William, Sr. & Phebe (Jones)) Apr 21 1818 Petersburg, NY Sep 12 1897 Cheyenne, WY KE 1834 HI
Thurber Phebe (d. William, Sr. & Phebe (Jones)) Nov 21 1813 Petersburg, NY Dec 15 1887 Plano, IL KE 1834 HI
Thurber Polly H. (Fitch)(Mrs. William, Jr.) May 10 1810 New York Oct 23 1893 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 HI
Thurber Polly Oatman (d. William, Sr. & Phebe (Jones)) Oct 26 1801 Petersburg, NY Dec 27 1886 Plano, IL KE 1834 HI
Thurber William, Jr. (s. William, Sr. & Phebe (Jones)(came with Almon Ives) Sep 19 1808 Petersburg, NY Sep 30 1864 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834 HI
Titsworth Martha Jane (d. James T. & Elizabeth (Pearce)) Jun 8 1834 Illinois Aug 1 1907 Chicago, IL? OS 1834 HI
Tolman Alonzo G., Sr. (s. Jeremy F. & Betsy (Leland)) Dec 2 1815 Dana, MA Mar 7 1890 Plano, IL KE 1834 OS
Tolman Betsy (Leland)(Mrs. Jeremy Fisher) abt 1789 Massachusetts Mar 3 1849 Upper Alton, IL KE 1834
Tolman Charles W. (s. Jeremy & Betsy (Leland)) Jan 1 1834 Cayuga Co., NY Aug 29 1878 Silver Creek, NE KE 1834
Tolman Jeremy Fisher, Rev. (s. John & Elizabeth (Fisher)) Dec 17 1784 Needham, MA Feb 24 1872 Sandwich, IL KE 1834 OS
Tolman Joseph Leland (s. Jeremy F. & Betsy Leland)) Feb 24 1822 Oct 7 1836 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
Tolman Mariah T. (d. Jeremy F. & Betsy (Leland)) Oct 8 1817 New York, NY 1905 Sandwich, IL KE 1834
Tolman Martha Elizabeth (d. Jeremy F. & Betsy (Leland)) Jun 19 1826 May 9 1849 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
Tooker Sarah Maria (Ives)(Mrs. Alfred S.) Nov 14 1827 New York Mar 16 1916 [Ottawa, IL 1892] KE 1834
Tucker Jeanette E. (Alford)(Mrs. Christopher H.) Oct 29 1832 Peru, NY May 11 1889 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
Unnamed Dinah (black owned by Carnes family) nds South Carolina nds Fox Twp, IL FO 1834
Unnamed Silvie (black owned by Murray family) nds South Carolina nds Fox Twp, IL FO 1834
VanEmon Elizabeth "Eliza" (d. George & Hester) Jul 16 1817 Brown Co., OH Jan 14 1836 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1834
VanEmon George (s. Garret & Martha (Liddell) Oct 23 1790 Bourbon Co., KY May 20 1864 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 OS
VanEmon Hester (Wall)(Mrs. George)(d. Walter & Elizabeth (Hay)) Jan 31 1792 Pennsylvania Apr 12 1858 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 OS
VanEmon James "Harvey" (s. George & Hester (Wall)) Mar 9 1821 Brown Co., OH Jan 6 1900 Rochelle, IL KE 1834 OS
VanEmon Walter Wall (s. George & Hester (Wall)) Jan 22 1819 Brown Co., OH Jan 29 1889 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 OS
VanOlinda Abigail (Johnson)(Mrs. Daniel M.) abt 1806 Vermont aft 1880 El Dorado Co., CA 1880] BR 1834 YC
Vernon Elizabeth A. (d. William Kennedy Mackie & Sarah Willett (Murray)) Sep 11 1833 Hennepin, IL nf 1900 [So. Bend, IN 1889] FO 1834
Vernon Sarah Willett (Murray)(Mrs. William Kennedy Mackie) Apr 6 1810 Camden, SC Oct 7 1889 So. Bend, IN FO 1834
Vernon William Kennedy Mackie (came with Royal Bullard) Aug 8 1800 Newton Stewart Scot. Feb 5 1881 Chicago, IL FO 1834 OS
Walker Perlina Ricketson (Alford)(Mrs. Robert H.) Sep 6 1829 New York aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1834
Ward Martha M. (d. John, Sr. & Martha)(29-5-?) abt 1837 Illinois May 1 1866 Pavilion, IL KE 1834
Ward Minerva A. (Oatman)(Mrs. William W.) Mar 27 1832 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1880 [Guelph, KS 1880] KE 1834 HI
Weeks Joseph (came with James M. Smith) abt 1808 Gallatin Co., IL Jan 23 1887 Sandwich, IL LR 1834 OS
Weeks Maria T. (Tolman)(Mrs. Joseph) Oct 8 1817 New York, NY 1905 Sandwich, IL KE 1834
Weeks Mary E. (d. Joseph & Maria T. (Tolman)) Mar 8 1834 Andover, NH Mar 18 1910 Sandwich, IL LR 1834
Weeks Sarah (d. Joseph & Maria T. (Tolman)) abt 1826 Kentucky aft 1850 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1850] LR 1834
Whiteman Chauncey (s. Josiah B. & Sylvia) abt 1829 New York nf 1870 [Wheatland Twp, IL 1860] SE 1834 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown