Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Pearson Emily (d. John P. & Hannah) Jul 6 1836 Bristol Twp, IL Jun 12 1901 LaGrange, IL BR 1836
Preston William Theodore (s. Luman C., Sr. & Lucinda Maria (Bistrop)) Dec 6 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL Nov 27 1921 Steward, Lee Co., IL BG 1839
Pyatt Ebenezer Jefferson (s. Samuel, Sr. & Mary (Phelps)) Dec 6 1833 Perry Co., IL Oct 23 1899 Jackson Co., IL KE 1834
Reed Esther (Pearce)(3rd Mrs. Isaac "Farley") Mar 6 1830 Logan Co., OH Jan 20 1899 Oswego, IL OS 1833 OS
Richardson Ruth Chever (Shepard)(Mrs. Charles F.) Feb 6 1820 Salem, MA Sep 1 1906 Minneapolis, MN NA 1839 HI
Roberts Maria (Bunn)(Mrs. Charles L.) Mar 6 1826 New York, NY Mar 12 1890 Oswego, IL BR 1840 HI
Roberts Rachel (Clark) Mar 6 1838 Fox Twp, IL aft 1880 [Cedarville, CA 1880] FO 1838 HI
Royal Thomas Fletcher (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Jan 6 1821 Columbus, OH Mar 7 1911 Mt. Harmony, OR FO 1834
Ryon Anne "Elizabeth" (Hiddleson)(Mrs. Hiram N.) Feb 6 1837 Little Rock Twp, IL Oct 12 1905 Woodland, CA LR 1836
Schneider John Nicholas (brother of John Peter) May 6 1806 Hessen Darmstadt Sep 16 1882 Little Rock Twp, IL BR 1833 HI
Schneider Polly (Darnell)(1st Mrs. John N.) Aug 6 1826 Wilkes Co., NC? Jul 25 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL BR 1834 HI
Seely Elizabeth Townsend (d. Townsend & Millicent (Tuthill)) Sep 6 1836 New York Jul 4 1893 Oswego, IL NA 1840 HI
Shepard James Chever (s. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever))(twin) Feb 6 1820 Salem, MA Jun 13 1896 Hinckley, IL OS 1839 OS
Shepard Ruth Chever (d. Jeremiah, Sr. & Ruth (Chever)Z)(twin) Feb 6 1820 Salem, MA Sep 1 1906 Minneapolis, MN NA 1839
Sleezer George Payne (came to Kendall Co. with Thomas Finnie) Jul 6 1816 Providence, NY Apr 15 1903 Sibley, IL FO 1837 OS
Stephen Margaret (Waterman)(Mrs. William) Dec 6 1825 Madison Co., NY Feb 28 1900 Omaha, NE BG 1836 OS
Sullivan Joshua May 6 1814 Logan Co., OH Jan 9 1864 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1837 OS
Swift Thomas B., Jr. (s. Thomas, Sr. & Irene (Bronson)) Apr 6 1812 New York Aug 4 1847 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837
Tenney Catherine B. (d. Amos & Hannah (Cass)) May 6 1829 New Hampshire aft 1850 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1850] KE 1837
Thurber Phebe M. (d. William, Jr. & Polly H. (Fitch)) Apr 6 1840 Kendall Twp, IL Feb 23 1925 Valparaiso, IN KE 1840 HI
Tremain George Fordham (s. William A. & Harriet (Reed)) Apr 6 1837 Warren, NY Nov 2 1909 Lisbon Twp, IL KE 1839
VanMeter Miles Haycroft (s. Abraham & Sarah)(brick yard in Big Grove Twp.) Mar 6 1810 Leitchfield, KY May 3 1898 Wisconsin BG 1836 HI
Vernon Sarah Willett (Murray)(Mrs. William Kennedy Mackie) Apr 6 1810 Camden, SC Oct 7 1889 So. Bend, IN FO 1834
Walker Perlina Ricketson (Alford)(Mrs. Robert H.) Sep 6 1829 New York aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1834
Welch Margaret U. (d. Thomas, Sr. & Margaret (Smith)) May 6 1838 Little Rock Twp, IL Dec 12 1922 Plano, IL LR 1838
Wheeler Catherine (Shibley)(1st Mrs. John W.) Mar 6 1805 Montgomery Co., NY Sep 25 1884 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1835
Wheeler Sarah "Jane" (Hoyt)(Mrs. Dr. Calvin)(d. John A. & Charlotte) Dec 6 1815 New Canaan, CT May 3 1905 Chicago, IL BR 1839 HI
Wright Melissa Ann (Hills)(Mrs.Thomas Wright)(d. Eben Miles Hills & Stella Sears) Mar 6 1839 Lisbon, IL Aug 31 1923 Sandwich, IL BG 1839
Wycoff Lovina (Beresford)(Mrs. Alphonse D.) Oct 6 1828 Big Grove Twp, IL Jan 30 1890 York, NE BG 1828 HI
Ackley Leman (s. Calvin W. & Phebe W. (Sellick)) Sep 7 1807 New York Oct 25 1878 Adams Co., IA FO 1833 OS
Adams Anna (d. Earl & Deborah (Gifford)) (mar. Levi Brainard) Jul 7 1827 Chautauqua Co., NY Mar 25 1907 Sheridan, IL KE 1833 HI
Adams Earl (built first log cabin in Yorkville) Aug 7 1799 Washington Co., NY Jan 15 1875 Big Grove Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Alford Vincent Lorenzo (s. Clark Baker, Sr. & Katherine (Ricketson)) Mar 7 1831 New York Apr 2 1898 Kansas KE 1834
Ashley Otis (s. Stephen Ferriss & Roxana (Pitcher)) Aug 7 1813 Genesee Co., NY Oct 12 1854 Aurora, IL OS 1835 HI
Ashley Roxana (Pitcher)(1st Mrs. Stephen Ferriss)(d. Reuben) Apr 7 1789 Westfield, MA May 12 1838 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1835 HI
Brainard Anna (Adams)(Mrs. Levi) Jul 7 1827 Chautauqua Co., NY Mar 25 1907 Sheridan, IL KE 1833 HI
Bristol Susan W. (d. Justus, Jr. & Phoebe (Greenleaf)) Jan 7 1837 Kendall Twp, IL Jan 24 1923 Knoxville, TN KE 1837 HI
Burns Robert J. (s. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Aug 7 1828 Peoria Co., IL nds FO 1835 HI
Burroughs Abigail (Hine)(Mrs. Daniel, Jr.) Aug 7 1795 Connecticut Jan 21 1866 Batavia, IL LR 1837 HI
Cobleigh Joseph Weston Dec 7 1809 Londonderry, VT Nov 26 1891 Gibson City, IL BG 1840 Obit
Darnell Daniel Jones (s. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) Nov 7 1835 Marshall Co., IL Jul 4 1903 Plano, IL LR 1836 HI
Darnell James (s. John, Sr. & Leah (Jones)) Sep 7 1835 Fox Twp, IL Sep 4 1912 Plano, IL FO 1836 HI
Dodge Heman (s. Asahel, Sr. & Sarah N. (Stanley)) Nov 7 1782 Lee, MA Sep 19 1844 Newark, IL BG 1838
Edgerton Fanny (Cone)(Mrs. Edward)(d. Gordon & Lovina) Feb 7 1800 New York Aug 31 1861 Newark, IL BG 1838 HI
Edgerton Guilford Dudley (s. Edward & Fanny (Cone)) Nov 7 1821 Oswego Co., NY Nov 30 1888 Newark, IL BG 1838 HI
Elerding Mary Ann (Hollenback)(Mrs. Henry) Jan 7 1820 Ohio May 9 1882 Morris, IL FO 1831 OS
Evans Lewis (s. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Feb 7 1821 Ashe Co., NC Sep 15 1863 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Favor Roxalina (d. Benjamin)(Webster)(Mrs. Ephraim W.) Sep 7 1808 Boscawen, NH Jan 17 1872 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1839
Ferriss George W. (s. Daniel Robinson & Martha (Ricketson)) Aug 7 1822 So. Hero, VT May 30 1893 Bristol, IL KE 1833
Ferriss Henry Clay (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Aug 7 1828 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Jan 25 1848 Illinois KE 1833
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown