Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
King Fidelia/Phidelia (Jones/Janes) (1st Mrs. Apollos R. King) Nov 22 1793 Otis, MA Sep 27 1852 Ottawa, IL BR 1838 YC
Kinley Charles William (s. William & Ann) Feb 22 1821 Nova Scotia, Can. Jun ng 1861 Wheaton Twp? OS 1840 CE
Landon Joseph Perry (s. Asa & Sally) Apr 22 1830 May 1 1853 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1836
Landon Sally (Mrs. Asa) Feb 22 1792 Vermont Sep 26 1867 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1836
Langdon Mary B. (Bushnell)(2nd Mrs. Henry S., Jr.) Feb 22 1832 Vernon, Oneida Co., NY aft 1902 [Morris, IL 1902] BG 1835
Lincoln Hannah M. (Loomis)(Mrs. Darius C.) Sep 22 1831 Leyden, NY Apr 19 1895 Plano, IL LR 1840
Loomis Belinda (d. Emery & Nancy (Lane)) May 22 1839 Leyden, NY Sep 9 1907 Somonauk, IL LR 1840
Loomis Hannah M. (d. Emery & Nancy (Lane)) Sep 22 1831 Leyden, NY Apr 19 1896 Plano, IL LR 1840
Lord William B. Oct 22 1819 Bolton, CT Jul 8 1896 Plano, IL LR 1840 OS
March Emeline A. (Reed)(Mrs. Charles)(d. Reuben & Hannah (Bailey)) Apr 22 1822 Pittsford, NY Oct 14 1903 Bristol, IL BG 1831
McCloud Samuel (s. John, Sr. & Margaret (Wilson)) Feb 22 1800 Vermont Jul 31 1891 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
McCloud William (s. John, Sr. & Margaret (Wilson)) Apr 22 1811 Washington Co., VT Aug 4 1883 Seward Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
McGregor Phidelia/Fidelia (Jobes)(Mrs. Alexander) Jan 22 1827 New York Mar 1 1901 Cedar Co., NE LR 1838 OS
Miller Harriet (Holderman)(Mrs. Peter, Jr.) Feb 22 1810 Ross Co., OH Apr 8 1887 Sheridan, IL BG 1831 HI
Misner Henry A. (s. Conrad & Barbara)(Rev. War) Sep 22 1759 Berks Co., PA Sep 25 1848 Millington, IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Merritt (s. Christopher & Mary (Barber)) Apr 22 1840 Kendall Co., IL nf 1900 [Sterling, KS 1880] BG 1840
Moore Martha "Patty" (Cody)(Mrs. Horace, Sr.) May 22 1791 Westboro, MA Aug 12 1849 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1835 HI
Morris Hannah M. (Loomis)(2nd Mrs. Samuel Morris, Jr.) Sep 22 1831 Leyden, NY Apr 19 1895 Plano, IL LR 1840
Neff Jane Ann (d. Daniel B. & Maria (Thomas)) Jun 22 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL Apr 7 1899 Beaver, PA BG 1837
Neff Maria (Thomas)(Mrs. Daniel B.) Nov 22 1814 Kentucky Jul 21 1880 Newark, IL BG 1835
Pearce Melinda (d. Daniel, II & Sarah (Burgess)) May 22 1824 Urbana, OH abt 1893 Plymouth Co., IA? OS 1833
Peck David Abbott (s. Washington & Mercy Mary (Wilcox)) Nov 22 1829 Canada Dec 8 1889 Page Co.?, IA OS 1840
Perkins William H. (neighbor of Deacon Whitney's) Oct 22 1809 Vernon Ctr., NY? Jun 16 1887 Seward Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Reed Emeline A. (d. Reuben & Hannah (Bailey))(Ansel's sister) Apr 22 1822 Pittsford, NY Oct 14 1903 Bristol, IL BG 1831
Reynolds Juliet (Southwick)(Mrs. Myron O.) Jan 22 1837 Chautauqua Co., NY Oct 8 1905 Plano, IL BG 1838 OS
Rising Almira (Gray)(Mrs. Nathaniel)(d. Nicholas J. & Catarina) Jun 22 1812 Johnstown, NY Mar 14 1866 Rockford, IL OS 1838 HI
Robbins Nathaniel I. May 22 1804 Albany Co., NY Jul 5 1886 Plano, IL LR 1835 HI
Ryder Charles Edson (s. Ansel, Sr. & Desire (Butler) Aug 22 1826 Geauga Co. OH Sep 9 1899 Marine, IL BG 1838 HI
Sedgewick Sarah Ann (Toombs)(Dr. Westel W., Sr.) Nov 22 1827 Portage, NY May 30 1895 Sandwich, IL LR 1840
Shadley Daniel, Jr. (s-in-l Edward Haymond & Sarah (Woodfin)) Nov 22 1788 Monongalia Co., VA Feb 28 1851 Bourbonais, IL BG 1837 HI
Southwick Juliet (d. Amos P. & Mariah (Finch)) Jan 22 1837 Chautauqua Co., NY Oct 8 1905 Plano, IL FO 1839
Sprague Louise (Haymond)(Mrs. Thomas G.) Apr 22 1832 Shelby, IN Jun 28 1915 Carson City, NV KE 1833 HI
Steward Ursula (Hollister)(Mrs. Marcus) May 22 1801 Glastonbury, CT Oct 12 1882 Plano, IL LR 1838 HI
Swift Elizabeth M. (d. Thomas, Sr. B. & Irene Bronson)) Nov 22 1829 Cherry Valley, NY Feb 9 1894 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837 HI
Taylor Mary Etta (Wilson)(Mrs. William) Feb 22 1840 Illinois aft 1880 [Benton Co., MO 1880] OS 1840
Thorpe Belinda A. (Loomis)(Mrs. Henry M.) May 22 1839 Leyden, NY Sep 9 1907 Somonauk, IL LR 1840
Toombs Sarah Ann (d. William H. & Alta (Smith)) Nov 22 1827 Portage, NY May 30 1895 Sandwich, IL LR 1840
Toombs Whiting H. (s. William F. & Alta (Smith)) Oct 22 1828 Portageville, Erie, NY Dec 18 1904 Fox Twp, IL LR 1840
VanEmon Walter Wall (s. George & Hester (Wall)) Jan 22 1819 Brown Co., OH Jan 29 1889 Yorkville, IL KE 1834 OS
Wallace Jane Ann (Neff)(Mrs. William) Jun 22 1837 Big Grove Twp, IL Apr 7 1899 Beaver, PA BG 1837
Warner Melinda (Pearce)(Mrs. Chase) May 22 1824 Urbana, OH abt 1893 Plymouth Co., IA? OS 1833
Wheelock Luke (owned blacksmith shop in Little Rock) Apr 22 1807 Vermont aft 1850 [Pittsfield, WI 1850] LR 1836 HI
Wilson Mary Etta (d. William Smith & Rebecca (Pearce)) Feb 22 1840 Illinois aft 1880 [Benton Co., MO 1880] OS 1840
Windett Alfred (s. John & Elizabeth) Jul 22 1832 Norfolk, England Dec 12 1888 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836 HI
Windett Walter J. (s. John & Elizabeth) Sep 22 1834 Norfolk, England aft 1900 [Osage Co., KS 1900] BR 1836 HI
Wormley John (walked from New York state) Jul 22 1781 Pennsylvania Jan 6 1860 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Aldrich Caroline (d. Nathan & Naomi (Kellogg)) Oct 23 1820 Broadalbin, NY Oct 16 1880 Sandwich, IL FO 1838 HI
Alford Buell "Goodsell" (s. Clark Baker, Sr. & Katherine (Ricketson)) Apr 23 1835 Kendall Twp, IL Jun 29 1910 Thomas, OK KE 1834 HI
Ashley Mary "Caroline" (Stebbins)(Mrs. Otis) Apr 23 1818 Vernon, VT Mar 14 1894 Elgin, IL OS 1835 HI
Austin Joshua Nelson (land entry) May 23 1807 Mahopac Falls, NY Mar 19 1892 Bristol, IL FO 1839 LE
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown