Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
May Susan E. (Short)(Mrs. Josiah Monroe) Jul 3 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Apr 24 1917 Rochelle, IL BR 1839 HI
Needham Helen (Mason)(Mrs. Albert) Jun 3 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Dec ng 1908 Mitchell, SD BG 1840 HI
Parkhurst Emily Almira (d. Nahum A. & Roxanna (Ashley)) May 3 1830 Chautauqua Co., NY May 13 1840 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836
Peck Edgerton Ezra (s. Washington & Mercy Mary (Wilcox)) Sep 3 1831 Canada Mar 17 1903 Atchison Co., MO OS 1840 CE
Pepper Ellen Minerva (Hunt)(Mrs. Thomas Dearth) Jan 3 1838 Bridgeport, CT Oct 5 1920 Milwaukee, WI BR 1840 HI
Platt Daniel Jesse (s. Thomas & Polly) Mar 3 1810 Plattsburg, NY Feb 7 1894 Plattville, IL LI 1833 HI
Robinson Alanson (Thomas Serrine's b-in-l) Jan 3 1807 Putnam Co., NY Mar 16 1880 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Royal William Bramwell (s. William & Barbara (Eby)) Aug 3 1827 Sangamon Co., IL Mar 3 1892 Paisley, OR FO 1834
Ryall Mary W. (Bristol)(Mrs. Isaac) Oct 3 1839 Yorkville, IL Apr 29 1925 Ladysmith, WI KE 1839 HI
Short Susan E. (d. John Sr. & Susan E. (Surre)) Jul 3 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Apr 24 1917 Rochelle, IL BR 1839 HI
Springer Martha Barney (Scarritt)(Mrs. Elihu) Mar 3 1815 Madison Co., IL Jan 2 1886 Baraboo, WI KE 1838 HI
Stafford Henry (s. James & Roxanna (Mentor)) Jul 3 1840 Ohio Apr 24 1920 Marshfield, OR OS 1840
Sullivan Susan Butts (Guyant)(2nd Mrs. Joshua) Aug 3 1803 New London, CT Sep 27 1864 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1840 HI
Taylor Lucius J. (s. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg)(d. Daniel) Oct 3 1828 Jan 24 1850 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Tenney John C. (s. Amos & Hannah (Cass)) Apr 3 1827 New Hampshire aft 1900 [Lancaster Co., NE 1900] KE 1837
Tomblin John W. (s. Sheldon Addison & Beulah F. (Foster)) Jun 3 1835 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1902 [Los Angeles, CA 1902] KE 1836
Tremain Diantha R. (d. Russell & Lydia (Orcutt)) Aug 3 1805 Oct 3 1881 Batavia, IL BG 1840
Tubbs Esther (Butterfield)(Mrs. Thomas "Jefferson") May 3 1819 New York Mar 22 1865 Millington, IL FO 1836
Whitfield Jane (Evans)(Mrs. William, Sr.) Aug 3 1826 Huron Co., OH Jan 2 1882 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Barker Eunice Ellen (d. Samuel & Susannah (Rogers)) Jan 30 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL Jan 1 1907 Sutter, CA BG 1837
Barker Julia Ann (d. Samuel & Susannah (Rogers)) Aug 30 1828 Mattison, NY Mar 8 1894 Aurora, IL BG 1837
Barnes Lois Cornelia (d. Horace & Susan Lucretia (Cone)) Aug 30 1840 Bristol Twp, IL Mar 2 1933 Wilmette, IL BR 1840 HI
Beresford John W. (s. Robert & Mary (Disert)) Dec 30 1816 Co. Derry, Ireland Jan 26 1903 Amboy, IL BG 1826 HI
Boomer Lois Cornelia (Barnes)(Mrs. Solon Smith) Aug 30 1840 Bristol Twp, IL Mar 2 1933 Wilmette, IL BR 1840 HI
Bryant Mary Ann (d. James, Sr. & Reliefe (Platt)) Apr 30 1834 Livingston Co., NY Mar 14 1909 Goodland, IN SE 1838 HI
Bullard James "Murray" (s. Royal & Esther Lewis (Murray)) Jul 30 1829 Camden, SC Nov 13 1905 Lamar, AR FO 1833 HI
Bullard Rachel Blanding (d. Royal & Esther Lewis (Murray)) Dec 30 1833 Hennepin, IL Apr 29 1904 Millbrook, IL FO 1833 HI
Carnes William J. (s. Robert W. & Mary Ann (Clark)) Oct 30 1826 Camden, SC Oct 14 1910 Chicago, IL FO 1834 HI
Carr Sophia (Evans)(Mrs. Chauncey, Jr.) Mar 30 1822 Ashe Co., NC Apr 21 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833
Chapman Maria (Wormley)(Mrs. James M.) Mar 30 1811 New York Dec 12 1899 Chicago, IL OS 1835
Cleveland Melissa (Dodge)(Mrs. Don Carlos) Mar 30 1819 Madison, OH Aug 1 1895 Newark, IL OS 1837 HI
Devoe John C. Apr 30 1836 Oswego Twp, IL Jun 7 1837 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836
Dodge Melissa (d.Heman & Elizabeth (Denio)) Mar 30 1819 Madison, OH Aug 1 1895 Newark, IL OS 1837
Evans Sophia (d. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Mar 30 1822 Ashe Co., NC Apr 21 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Failing Phoebe (d. Peter John & Phoebe (Starke)) Jul 30 1813 Little Falls, NY Jul 3 1895 Oswego, IL OS 1840
Farrington Eunice Ellen (Barker)(Mrs. Charles W.) Jan 30 1838 Big Grove Twp, IL Jan 1 1907 Sutter, CA BG 1838
Ferriss William Hazzard (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Jun 30 1824 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY May 16 1908 Bristol Sta., IL KE 1833
Hawley Caroline (d. Pierce & ?) Jun 30 1811 Ferrisburgh, VT Sep 29 1888 DuPage Co., IL BG 1826 HI
Hayworth Matilda M. (Shadley)(Mrs. Peter) Dec 30 1823 Monongalia Co., VA Dec 9 1851 Cripple Creek, CO BG 1837 HI
Henning Marbry (Thurber)(1st Mrs. Cornelius H.) Oct 30 1799 Petersburg, NY May 18 1855 Plano, IL LR 1837 OS
Hobson Bailey (s. John H. & Lydia (Harvey)) Apr 30 1798 Jefferson Co., TN Mar 25 1850 Naperville, IL BG 1830 HI
Ives Franklin Benedict, MD (s. Almon & Nancy M. (Tomblin)) Apr 30 1823 New York Nov 1 1909 Chicago, IL KE 1834
Jackson Delia Welch (Day)(2nd Mrs. Jessie, Sr.) Jun 30 1800 Burlington, NY Apr 28 1890 Millington, IL FO 1838 OS
Jones Betsey (Misner)(Mrs. William Lafayette) Nov 30 1818 Ohio Sep 25 1844 Fox Twp, IL BG 1833 HI
Judson Louisa (Smith)(Mrs. Orville Edwin) Oct 30 1823 Ashtabula Co., OH Feb 1 1904 Sandwich, IL OS 1839
Kellogg Almira K. (Mrs. Lewis) Jun 30 1804 Vermont May 31 1880 Will Co., IL OS 1835 HI
Kern Elizabeth (Tackabury)(Mrs. William) Apr 30 1797 Ireland May 21 1871 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Kern William Oct 30 1794 Ireland Aug 8 1866 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Leatherman James Dec 30 1815 Ohio aft 1880 [Grundy Co., IL 1880] BG 1839 OS
Lott Rachel Blanding (Bullard)(Mrs. Peter Stephen) Dec 30 1833 Hennepin, IL Apr 29 1904 Millbrook, IL FO 1834 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown