Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Innis Aseneth (Owen)(1st Mrs. Peter) abt 1815 Scotland May 22 1847 Bristol, IL BR 1837 HI
Lye Aaron (s. Thomas & ?) Feb 28 1803 Somersetshire, Eng. Dec 12 1847 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
McClellan Mary abt 1764 Aug 2 1847 Bristol, IL BR 1835 HI
Misner Barbara J. (Stacker)(Mrs. Henry A.) Jan 13 1773 Germany May 21 1847 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Moore Hannah Ann (d. Edward & Sarah (Idlebuss)) Mar 19 1820 Apr 9 1847 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1837
Moore Sarah Ann (Tuttle)(1st Mrs. John, Sr.) abt 1823 Jan 19 1847 Lisbon, IL BG 1836 HI
Morgan Lucius (s. Ebenezer H., Sr. & Lydia H. (Ashley)) abt 1831 New York Dec 15 1847 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Murphy Charlotte (Townsend)(1st Mrs. Wright) Jul 19 1822 New York Jul 25 1847 Oswego, IL OS 1835
Pearce Sarah (d. Elijah & Mary "Polly" (Davis)) Jan 30 1828 Jul 18 1847 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1836
Pyatt James M. (s. Samuel, Sr. & Mary (Phelps)(Mexican War) abt 1825 abt 1847 San Antonio, TX KE 1834 HI
Smith Asa "Watson" (b.1810-1820) abt 1815 Feb 14 1847 Oswego, IL FO 1840 CE
Stebbins Francis (s. Solomon & Nancy (Perry)) Oct 9 1828 Vernon, VT Mar 1 1847 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835 OS
Stebbins Solomon (s. Eliakim & Rebecca (Hawks)) Jun 28 1786 Vernon, VT Feb 1 1847 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835
Sullivan Sarah Ann (1st Mrs. Joshua) Nov 25 1812 Massachusetts Nov 27 1847 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1837 OS
Swift Thomas B., Jr. (s. Thomas, Sr. & Irene (Bronson)) Apr 6 1812 New York Aug 4 1847 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837
Towle Decoliar (1st innkeeper in Oswego) abt 1818 Dec 22 1847 Oswego, IL OS 1838 HI
Townsend Charlotte (d. Claudius & Sarah McCormick)) Jul 19 1822 New York Jul 25 1847 Oswego, IL OS 1835
Tremain Sylvia D. (Mrs. Julius Norman, Sr.) Apr 9 1818 Lindley, Steuben Co., NY Oct 21 1847 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840
Whitney Alvira E. (Hough)(d. Jeremiah, Sr. & Elizabeth B.) nds New York Mar 16 1847 NA 1836 HI
Worsley John (settle east of Big Grove timber) Dec 21 1782 Attleborough, Eng. Feb 23 1847 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1836
Bly Anna H. [Hannah] (Mrs. David)(w/ Ebenezer Morgan family) abt 1778 Jan 5 1848 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Burroughs Jerusha (Judd)(2nd Mrs. Horace) abt 1797 New York Apr 4 1848 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837 HI
Clark Bethuel, Sr. Aug 11 1800 Jan 22 1848 Fox Twp, IL FO 1835 HI
Crater Lucy M. (d. Abraham & Margaret (Dix) abt 1828 Sep 13 1848 Bristol, IL BR 1840 OS
Evans Sarah (Bumann [Baumann]/Beeman)(2nd Mrs. Robert) abt 1815 abt 1848 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1835 HI
Ferriss Electra (Kinney)(1st Mrs. Josiah A.) Apr 5 1802 Mar 17 1848 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836 HI
Ferriss Henry Clay (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Aug 7 1828 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Jan 25 1848 Illinois KE 1833
Ford John (s. Robert & Mary (Evans)) Apr 24 1806 Washington Co., MD Feb 22 1848 Kendall Twp, IL FO 1833 OS
Godard Hannah (Young)(Mrs. Aaron) Feb 22 1774 Jan 10 1848 Bristol, IL BR 1838 YC
Haynes/Haines Harrison (s. William & ? )(s. Joseph & Abigail (Thomas)? Apr 27 1815 bef 1848 Kendall Co., IL LR 1838
Holderman Charity (White) (Mrs. Barton Holderman) nds Illinois Sep 28 1848 Grundy Co., IL BG 1839 HI
Hollenback Westley/Wesley (s. Clark & Ann (Blizzard)) abt 1818 bef 1848 Oswego Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Ives Lucina C. (d. Enos H. & Sylvia (Johnson)) abt 1827 Mayville, NY* Dec 24 1848 Kendall Co., IL KE 1835
Kellogg Sherman (s. Preserved & Lucy (Palmer)) Mar 25 1775 Hartford, CT Sep 4 1848 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1836 HI
Misner Emily (d. Lewis & Lucy L. (Posey)) Oct 4 1831 Shelby, IN Apr 9 1848 Kendall Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Henry A. (s. Conrad & Barbara)(Rev. War) Sep 22 1759 Berks Co., PA Sep 25 1848 Millington, IL BG 1833 HI
Misner Mary "Polly" (Atherton)(Mrs. Henry S.) abt 1794 Hamilton Co., OH Feb 16 1848 Millington, IL BG 1833 HI
Newton William F. (s. Peter & Chloe) abt 1825 New York? Apr 23 1848 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1836
Payne Temperance (Nye)(nee Cummins)(2nd Mrs. Adam, Jr.) Oct 7 1757 Rochester, MA Jun 21 1848 Deer Park, La Salle Co.? BG 1832 HI
Sanders Lucy M. (Crater)(Mrs. Alexander) abt 1828 Sep 13 1848 Bristol, IL BR 1840
Sears Maria (Spencer)(1st Mrs. Aaron) abt 1821 Nov 7 1848 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1836 HI
Smith Hannah (Vinson)(1st Mrs. Ezra)(d. Joseph & Elizabeth) abt 1805 Norwich, VT Dec 30 1848 Oswego, IL OS 1840 OS
Stowell Sarah (d. Walter & Susan Shay (Butler)) abt 1834 Ohio Feb 14 1848 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Tubbs Moses W. (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Olive (House)) Sep 9 1812 Erie Co., NY Jan 9 1848 Millington, IL FO 1836
Ashley Jane (Holt)(Mrs. Moses Inscho)(2nd wife Stephen Ferris) Sep 18 1796 May 25 1849 Oswego Twp, IL KE 1835 HI
Ford Henry (s. Robert & Mary (Evans)) Jun 7 1803 Washington Co., MD Mar 19 1849 Kendall Twp, IL FO 1833 OS
Fosgate Avery (s. Josiah & Ruth (Miles)) abt 1806 Amsterdam, NY Jan 7 1849 Chicago, IL FO 1840
Gleason Rebecca (Mrs. Daniel) abt 1783 Oct 5 1849 Seward Twp, IL SE 1837 HI
Goss Elizabeth "Eliza" (House) abt 1815 Oneida Co., NY Jul 14 1849 Buried Plainfield, IL SE 1833 HI
Greenman Harriet (Mrs. Giles L.) abt 1825 abt 1849 OS 1840
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown