Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Jackson Elizabeth (1st Mrs. Jesse, Sr.) Dec 29 1794 May 7 1839 Millington, IL FO 1836
Jackson Jonathan (s. Jessie, Sr. & Elizabeth) nds Fayette Co., PA Aug 1 1839 Millington, IL FO 1836 HI
Kennedy Hugh, Sr. nds Sep 23 1839 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1839 OS
LeStourgeon Peter James, Sr. Dec 6 1770 London, England Sep 15 1839 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1838 OS
Love Eunice (mother of Ament brothers) abt 1781 Dansville, NY Dec 8 1839 Kendall Co., IL BG 1831 HI
Manchester Julius F. (s. Ven "Asa" & Julia Ann (Burnham)) Jan 17 1838 Sep 29 1839 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839 HI
Matlock Eleanor "Nellie" (Haggerty)(Mrs. John S., Sr.) May 1 1783 Ireland Feb 9 1839 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
McClellan Cornelia Frances (d. James, II & Fanny (Fletcher)) Mar 28 1815 Sutton, MA Oct 24 1839 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1835 HI
Mighell Jane E. (d. Nathan & Julia Ann) Sep 27 1836 Tompkins Co., NY Jul 21 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1837
Moore James, Sr. (wife's given name was Esther) abt 1762 Connecticut Oct 11 1839 Lisbon Twp, IL LI 1836 HI
Paddock William (member Dr. Gantz's family) nds abt 1839 Fox Twp, IL FO 1837 HI
Phillips Elizabeth (1st Mrs. John C.) Mar 12 1810 Apr 3 1839 Newark, IL BG 1834 HI
Sears Melissa (d. Samuel & Martha (Bennett)) Aug 1 1815 Putnam Co., NY 1839 St. Louis, MO LI 1837 HI
Shaw Catherine (Butz)(Mrs. John) nds Jun 25 1839 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1837
Stone Melissa (Sears)(Mrs. Joel S.) Aug 15 1815 Putman Co., NY 1839 St. Louis, MO LI 1837 HI
Stowell Minerva Jane (d. Walter & Susan Shay (Butler)) nds May 16 1839 Newark, IL BG 1837 HI
Wormley Ann Mariah (d. George W. & Hannah M. (Shaw)) abt 1839 Oswego Twp, IL Nov 18 1839 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1838 HI
Ackley Ezra (s. Calvin W. & Phebe (Sellick)) abt 1802 Licking Co., OH May 30 1840 Fox Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Bass unnamed (d. William B. & Catherine)(under 5 yrs) abt 1839 Fox Twp, IL aft 1840 [La Salle Co., IL 1840 FO 1839 LE
Darnell Larkin (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Fanny (Viars)) Dec 22 1813 Wilkes Co., NC Apr 4 1840 Little Rock Twp, IL FO 1834 HI
Gillam Aurilla (d. David P. & Betsey) nds Bristol Sta., IL Aug 22 1840 Bristol Sta., IL BR 1840
Gorton Melissa T. C. (d. Levi C. & Jane (Townsend)) Feb 5 1839 Kendall Co., IL abt 1840 Kendall Co., IL OS 1839 OS
Hollenback John Sidel (s. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Sep 20 1818 Ohio Oct 20 1840 Fox Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Judson Catherine P. (Mudgett)(1st Mrs. Lewis B.)(6 children) nds New York abt 1840 Oswego, IL OS 1835
Kendall Lauraette (Hough)(1st Mrs. Sylvanus) Aug 6 1815 Apr 6 1840 Lisbon, IL BG 1834 HI
Kinley Ann (Allen)(Mrs. William) abt 1802 abt 1840 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1840 CE
Macomber Hiram (twin s. Ephraim & Hulda (Ricketson)) Jan 25 1824 Plattsburgh, NY aft 1840 [Oswego Twp, IL 1840] OS 1832 HI
Manchester Henry F. (s. Ven "Asa" & Julia Ann (Burnham)) Aug 19 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 25 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1840 HI
Parkhurst Emily Almira (d. Nahum A. & Roxanna (Ashley)) May 3 1830 Chautauqua Co., NY May 13 1840 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1836
Pearce Ann "Nancy" (Ankers)(Mrs. Daniel, Sr.) abt 1763 Ireland abt 1840 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Perry Samuel, Rev. (organized Bristol Congregational Ch.) abt 1795 b. 1790-1800 Dec 20 1840 Dundee, IL BG 1835 HI
Rogers Mary (Kelso)(Mrs. Alexander)(b. 1770-1780) abt 1775 Ireland abt 1840 Fox Twp, IL FO 1834
Taylor Mary (1st Mrs. Elisha) Jan 29 1807 Jul 15 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Ament Nancy C. (Harris)(1st Mrs. Hiram Erastus) abt 1817 abt 1840-3 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Harris Nancy (d. William & Rebecca (Combs)) abt 1817 Ohio* 1840-3 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Dabele Susan Dorothy (m-in-l John Short, Sr.) abt 1767 Westchester Co., NY Sep 27 1841 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836
Giesler Jacob (carried the mail from Lisbon to Newark) abt 1785 b. 1780-1790 Dec 1 1841 Kendall Co., IL BG 1839 HI
Grimwood Susan (Cooper)(Mrs. Isaac, Sr.) Jun 28 1779 Buxhall Parish, Eng. 1841 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1838
Haymond Lavinia (Rarick)(Mrs. George M.) abt 1818 Sep 18 1841 Big Grove Twp, IL KE 1834 HI
Hubbard Clarissa (Mrs. Daniel)(41-6-?) abt 1799 Apr 2 1841 Oswego, IL OS 1836
Kellogg Sarah "Sally" (Hunt)(Mrs. Sherman) May 18 1784 Simsbury, CT Apr 10 1841 NaAuSay Twp, IL BG 1836 HI
Manchester Julia Ann (Burnham)(1st Mrs. V. Asa) Oct 23 1808 Mar 8 1841 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839 HI
Morgan Worthy (s. Lewis M. & Almira Betsey (Knowlton)) nds May 13 1841 Kendall Co., IL KE 1838
Olson Sarah (Chamberlain)(1st Mrs. Ole)(d. James & Joanna Stevens) Mar 18 1805 Westford, MA Mar ng 1841 Newark, IL FO 1837
Serrine Elizabeth (d. Rev. Thomas & Freelove (VanTassel)) abt 1838 Fox Twp, IL Oct 14 1841 Fox Twp, IL FO 1837 HI
Southworth James, Jr. (s. Rev. James) Oct 5 1796 Burlington, NY Apr 3 1841 Newark, IL FO 1838 HI
Surre Susan Dorothy (mother of Susan E. Short) abt 1767 Westchester Co., NY Sep 27 1841 Bristol Twp, IL BR 1836
Brainard infant (child Jeptha, Jr. & Betsey (Smith)) abt 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Dec 31 1842 Big Grove Twp, IL FO 1840 HI
Carr Caroline A. (d. George & Sarah M.)(2-10-?) abt 1839 Oswego, IL Feb 16 1842 Oswego, IL OS 1839
Coon Willard (blacksmith in Little Rock)(b. 1800-1810) abt 1805 Aug 26 1842 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1838 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown