Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Burns John H. (s. William J. & Rachel (Ford)) Apr 25 1833 Tazewell Co., IL Aug 3 1898 Polk Co., OR FO 1833 HI
Burns Laura Ann (Litsey)(Mrs. Lewis R.) Jun 28 1833 Big Grove Twp, IL Jan 31 1890 La Salle Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Burns Rachel (Ford)(Mrs. William J.)(d. Robert & Mary) Mar 20 1809 Ohio Jun 5 1889 Monmouth, OR FO 1833 HI
Burns William J. (bought Harris claim of John Matlock) Jan 3 1797 Bourbon Co., KY Dec 3 1876 Polk Co., OR? FO 1833 HI
Carpenter David Wolf (s. Joseph)(from Ohio with Elijah & John Pearce) Sep 25 1813 Virginia Jan 22 1890 Oswego, IL OS 1833 HI
Carpenter Sarah P. (Davis)(1st Mrs. David Wolf) abt 1813 Ireland Feb 16 1844 Oswego, IL OS 1833
Carr Sophia (Evans)(Mrs. Chauncey, Jr.) Mar 30 1822 Ashe Co., NC Apr 21 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833
Cass Caroline H. (Hills)(Mrs. Rev. John W.) Mar 6 1829 New York May 20 1914 Omaha, NE BG 1833
Collins James H. (came with William H. Perkins) nds nds BG 1833
Combs Eliza (d. John H. & Rebecca) abt 1834 Ohio aft 1850 [Peoria Co., IL 1850] KE 1833 HI
Combs Elizabeth (d. John H. & Rebecca)(mar. William H. Harris) abt 1820 Ohio aft 1850 [Peoria Co., IL 1850] KE 1833 HI
Combs Elsey (d. John H. & Rebecca)(mar. Ezra Ackley) abt 1803 Virginia aft 1860 [Fox Twp, IL 1860] FO 1833 OS
Combs John H. (s. Mahlon, Sr. & Sarah) Dec 19 1798 Virginia Dec 22 1874 Peoria Co., IL BG 1833 HI
Combs John W. Nov 22 1819 Ohio Mar 7 1897 Medas, SD BG 1833 HI
Combs John, II (s. John H. & Rebecca) Mar ng 1834 Illinois aft 1900 [Dodge City, KS 1900] BG 1833 HI
Combs Mary A. (d. John H. & Rebecca) nds nds BG 1833 HI
Combs Millie (Misner)(Mrs. John W.) Dec 26 1825 Indiana Apr 20 1890 East Lynn, IL BG 1833 HI
Combs Rebecca (d. John H. & Rebecca) (mar. William Harris) Mar 2 1793 Virginia Dec 19 1845 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Cook Mary Margaret (Harris)(Mrs. Dr. John A.) Aug 10 1831 Long Grove, IL Nov 26 1912 California KE 1833 HI
Cummins Mary F. (d. Bradish & Sophia Waite (Sargent)) abt 1833 Ware, MA nds BG 1833
Cunningham George M. (s. Patrick & Hannah (Hollenback)) Mar 10 1833 Newark, IL May 29 1893 Illinois City, IL BG 1833 HI
Darnell Enoch B. (s. Benjamin, Sr. & Fanny (Viars)) Feb 4 1818 Wilkes Co., NC Jul 15 1890 Sandwich, IL FO 1833 HI
Devoe Aaron H. (s. Samuel, Jr. & Ann "Eliza" (Townsend))(21-7-?) abt 1826 Nov 24 1847 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Devoe Ann "Eliza" (Townsend)(Mrs. Samuel, Jr.) abt 1808 New York May ng 1897 Winona, MN OS 1833 OS
Devoe Maria/Mariah (d. Samuel, Jr. & Ann "Eliza" (Townsend)) Nov ng 1829 New York aft 1900 [Winona, MN 1900] OS 1833
Devoe Martha J. Jun 19 1834 Oswego Twp, IL Jan 19 1844 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Devoe Samuel, Jr. (mar. Ann “Eliza” Townsend) (s. Samuel, Sr.) abt 1805 nds OS 1833
Devoe Samuel, Sr. (took claim in northeast Oswego Twp) abt 1784 Jul 17 1859 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833 OS
Devoe Sarah T. Jan 11 1831 Oswego Twp, IL Jan 31 1844 Oswego Twp, IL OS 1833
Dismore Mary "Elizabeth" (Hallock)(Mrs. Thomas) abt 1826 New York nf 1900 [Oakfield, Audubon Co., IA 1880] KE 1833
Dodge Susan (House)(Mrs. Albert) Apr 6 1820 Oneida Co., NY Jan 6 1918 Joliet, IL SE 1833 YC
Doud Charles "Giles" (s. Elisha & Myra (Higby)) Mar ng 1822 Jefferson Co., NY Feb 13 1908 Winona, MN OS 1833
Doud Maria M. (Devoe)(Mrs. Charles "Giles") Nov ng 1829 New York aft 1900 [Winona, MN 1900] OS 1833
Elerding Christian (Henry's brother) Nov 19 1816 Prussia Sep 6 1887 [Serena Twp, IL 1870] FO 1833
Elerding Henry (Christian's brother) Sep 9 1805 Prussia Oct 2 1900 [Grand Rapids, MI 1889] FO 1833 OS
Evans David (s. Barnabus) Nov 10 1798 Ashe Co., NC Jul 28 1845 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Evans Lewis (s. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Feb 7 1821 Ashe Co., NC Sep 15 1863 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Evans Noah (s. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Jan 23 1827 Ashe Co., NC May 15 1903 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Evans Sophia (d. David & Betsey (Hoppers)) Mar 30 1822 Ashe Co., NC Apr 21 1844 Little Rock Twp, IL LR 1833 HI
Ferriss Albert (s. William H. & Eliza) abt 1833 Kendall Twp, IL aft 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1833
Ferriss Anselm B. (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) abt 1821 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY abt 1850 [Kendall Twp, IL 1850] KE 1833
Ferriss Charles Soule (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Dec 10 1831 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Feb 17 1886 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833 HI
Ferriss David (s. J. Reed & Lydia) Apr 10 1817 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Dec 1 1851 California KE 1833
Ferriss George W. (s. Daniel Robinson & Martha (Ricketson)) Aug 7 1822 So. Hero, VT May 30 1893 Bristol, IL KE 1833
Ferriss Henry Clay (s. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson)) Aug 7 1828 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Jan 25 1848 Illinois KE 1833
Ferriss Huldah (d. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson))(mar. Almon P. Ashley) Aug 26 1826 Plattsburg, NY Jun 13 1897 Yorkville, IL KE 1833 OS
Ferriss Jonathan "Reed" (s. Zebulon & Phebe (Hazard)) Sep 18 1795 South Hero, VT Dec 1 1859 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1833
Ferriss Lydia (Ricketson)(d. Abednego & Martha)(Mrs Jonathan "Reed") May 15 1796 Dartmouth, NY nds KE 1833
Ferriss Melissa M. (Mrs. David) abt 1827 New York Jun 13 1866 Bristol Twp, IL KE 1833
Ferriss Phebe (d. Jonathan "Reed" & Lydia (Ricketson))(mar. Daniel D. Munger) Aug 15 1822 Peru Twp, Clinton Co., NY Apr 11 1907 Aurora, IL KE 1833
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown