Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Smith Sarah (d. George J. & Delana) abt 1839 Oswego Twp, IL aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] OS 1839
Smith Sophronia (d. Ezra & Hannah (Vinson)) Apr 25 1826 Ashtabula Co., OH Nov 28 1903 Chicago, IL OS 1839
Smith Thomas H. (s. George J. & Delana) abt 1836 Massachusetts aft 1850 [Oswego Twp, IL 1850] OS 1839
Southwick Amos P. Aug 27 1807 Clinton Co., NY Mar 2 1882 Newark, IL FO 1839
Southwick Charles D. (s. Amos P. & Mariah (Finch)) Apr 11 1835 Mooers, NY Jan 13 1909 Sandwich, IL FO 1839 OS
Southwick Juliet (d. Amos P. & Mariah (Finch)) Jan 22 1837 Chautauqua Co., NY Oct 8 1905 Plano, IL FO 1839
Southwick Mariah (Finch)(Mrs. Amos P.) Jun 13 1813 Mooers, NY Mar 14 1897 Newark, IL FO 1839 OS
Southwick Rachel (d. Amos P. & Mariah (Finch)) abt 1834 Chautauqua Co., NY aft 1850 [Fox Twp, IL 1850] FO 1839
Steward Amasa Everett (s. Marcus & Ursula (Hollister)) Dec 31 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL nf 1900 [Lincoln Co., IA 1880] LR 1839 HI
Stockton James abt 1792 England Nov 18 1854 De Kalb Co., IL OS 1839 HI
Stockton Mahala (d. James & Martha) abt 1827 New York aft 1850 [De Kalb Co., IL 1850] OS 1839 HI
Stockton Martha (Mrs. James) abt 1798 Wales Aug 6 1874 De Kalb Co., IL OS 1839 HI
Sweetland Huldah A. (Laning)(Mrs. Nelson D.) Nov 9 1820 Starkey, NY Mar 2 1899 Newark, IL BG 1839
Sweetland Nelson D., M. D. abt 1811 Dryden, NY Aug 1 1849 Newark, Il BG 1839 OS
Taylor David "Lester" (s. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg)) Nov 1 1826 Lake Co., OH Mar 5 1898 Millington, IL BG 1839 OS
Taylor Elijah (s. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg))(d. Daniel) abt 1823 Ohio aft 1880 [Rochelle, IL 1880] BG 1839
Taylor Elisha abt 1802 Connecticut Aug 25 1873 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Taylor Hiram (s. Elisha & Mary) abt 1835 Ohio aft 1880 [Grant, IA 1880] BG 1839
Taylor Lucius J. (s. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg)(d. Daniel) Oct 3 1828 Jan 24 1850 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Taylor Manlius abt 1808 Ohio May 23 1897 [Big Grove Twp, IL 1850] BG 1839 OS
Taylor Maria E. (d. Elisha & Cynthia (Kellogg)(d. Daniel) abt 1830 Ohio abt 1904 Grundy Co., IL BG 1839
Taylor Mary (1st Mrs. Elisha) Jan 29 1807 Jul 15 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL BG 1839
Taylor Susan C. (McClaskey)(Mrs. David "Lester") Sep 7 1828 Meadville, PA Nov 7 1886 Millington, IL BG 1839 OS
Thompson Margaret J. (Inscho)(Mrs. Thomas J.) Apr 4 1839 Kendall Twp, IL Jul 4 1874 Aurora, IL KE 1839 HI
Thurber Edgar B. (s. John J. & Hester (Bristol)) Feb 17 1839 Kendall Twp, IL Feb 19 1873 Marseilles, IL KE 1839 HI
Tolman Almyra (Hart)(Mrs. Alonzo G., Sr.) Jan 17 1824 New York Apr 19 1892 Sandwich, IL LR 1839 OS
Treat Horace J. (s. Thomas R. & Lody) abt 1836 New York nf 1900 [Terre Haute, IN 1880] LR 1839
Treat Lody/Lydia (Mrs. Thomas R.) abt 1807 New York nf 1900 [Oakland, CA 1880] LR 1839
Treat Mary "Margaret" (Culver)(Mrs. Horace J.) abt 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL aft 1910 [Terre Haute, IN 1910] LR 1839
Treat Thomas R. "T. R." abt 1796 New York Nov ng 1887 Oakland, CA LR 1839
Tremain Elizabeth A. (d. of William A. & Harriet (Reed)) Apr 10 1835 Warren, NY Feb 13 1913 Yorkville, IL KE 1839
Tremain George Fordham (s. William A. & Harriet (Reed)) Apr 6 1837 Warren, NY Nov 2 1909 Lisbon Twp, IL KE 1839
Tremain Harriette (Reed)(Mrs. William A.) Feb 26 1815 Herkimer Co., NY Mar 5 1909 Plattville, IL KE 1839
Tremain William A. Mar 31 1810 New York May 17 1852 Kendall Twp, IL KE 1839
Tubbs George W. (s. Thomas "Jefferson" & Esther (Butterfield)) abt 1839 Millington, IL aft 1910 [Harrison Co., IA 1910] FO 1839
VanKleeck Eliza S. (d. John L. R. & Matilda) Jan 9 1825 Fishkill, NY Dec 24 1891 Webster City, Hamilton Co., IA FO 1839
VanKleeck John L. R. (s. Levi Leroy & Sarah E. (Way)) Jul 27 1802 Fishkill, NY Oct 4 1897 Illinois FO 1839 LE
VanKleeck Matilda (Mrs. John L. R.) abt 1801 Aug 25 1869 Fox Twp, IL FO 1839 LE
VanValkenburg Viola (Bushnell)(Mrs. B. J.) Apr 2 1838 Niles, MI aft 1860 [Lisbon Twp. IL 1860] LI 1839 CE
Vernon William Blanding (s. William Kennedy Mackie & Sarah Willett (Murray))(CW) Sep 30 1839 Fox Twp, IL Jul 23 1864 Chicago, IL FO 1839
Welch Thomas William Sep 14 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL Feb 23 1924 Plano, IL LR 1839
Wells Charlotte B. (Everett)(Mrs. G. Henry) abt 1839 Oswego Twp, IL aft 1920 [Ottawa, IL 1920] OS 1839
West Maria E. (Taylor)(Mrs. Benjamin T.) abt 1830 Ohio abt 1904 Nettle Creek Twp, IL BG 1839
Wheeler Clara Elizabeth (Craw)(Mrs. Loring P.) Dec 18 1839 Bristol Twp, IL Aug ng 1909 Quincy, IL OS 1839
Wheeler Lauretta/Lovetia (Young)(Mrs. John A.) Mar 4 1839 NaAuSay Twp, IL Nov 5 1906 NaAuSay Twp, IL NA 1839 OS
Wheeler Sarah "Jane" (Hoyt)(Mrs. Dr. Calvin)(d. John A. & Charlotte) Dec 6 1815 New Canaan, CT May 3 1905 Chicago, IL BR 1839 HI
Williams Delana (d. ? & Elizabeth) abt 1838 New York aft 1850 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1850] LR 1839
Williams Elizabeth abt 1806 New York aft 1850 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1850] LR 1839
Williams Emily (d. ? & Elizabeth) abt 1833 New York aft 1850 [Little Rock Twp, IL 1850] LR 1839
Williams Miranda E. (d. ? & Elizabeth abt 1839 Little Rock Twp, IL Dec 3 1886 Minneapolis, MN LR 1839
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown