Kendall County Pioneers 1828-1840

Preface [Select to Show/Hide]

It is now approximately 175 years since the first people moved into what became Kendall County. The first pioneers settled near the timber. They believed the trees would help protect them from the fierce winds that blew across the prairie. They also needed to be near a source of building material, and fuel for cooking and heating their homes.

The pioneer's best source of water was a good spring. Initially springs were plentiful and the settlers clustered around them. After the most desirable land was taken, pioneers began to drain the sloughs. When the sloughs were drained, the springs dried up and the pioneers were forced to seek other sources of drinking water. Initially wells were dug by hand, but the depth a well could be dug was limited. It was not until the late eighteen seventies or early eighteen eighties, that well drilling technology advanced to the point that deeper wells could be drilled. The ability to drill a well, even through solid rock, was a major factor in the development of the area away from the timber and streams that flowed through the groves.

When the first settlers arrived, the closest mill was near Peoria. Under normal circumstances, taking wheat or corn to the mill required several days. When weather was bad, a round trip to the mill could take two or three weeks.

Initially wheat was the only marketable commodity. Chicago was the nearest market but there were no roads between Kendall County and Chicago. The grain had to be hauled there by wagon, sloughs were numerous and difficult to pass through, and rivers and creeks had to be crossed without the benefit of bridges. A round trip to Chicago often required several days.

During the initial settlement period there was virtually no money in circulation, requiring the pioneers to trade one commodity or skill for another. If they became ill or were injured, they had to rely on their own medical skill to survive.

Those who led the way had to survive droughts, prairie fires, storms, harsh economic times, and much other depravation.

To the extent possible, the following represents a list of the names, and the genealogy of the pioneers and settlers who came to Kendall County before January 1, 1841. In some cases it was not possible to determine the pioneer's date and place of death. In other cases pioneers were tracked for a while and then lost. Information in brackets [ ] within the second "Place" column indicates the last place and time the compiler was able to find that person. For example, [Burlington, IA 1910] means the last genealogical sighting of the person referred to was Burlington, Iowa in 1910.

Some of the entries are incomplete. Addition information or corrections will be gratefully accepted.

Source CodeSource
BS Bateman, Norman & Paul Selby, editors. Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois & History of Kendall County. With special authors and contributors. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Co., (1914) Two volumes, 1078 pages.
FA Farren, Kathy, editor. A Bicentennial History of Kendall County, Illinois. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Bicentennial Commission, (1976) 314 pages.
GF Biographical Directory of Kendall County, Illinois. Chicago: Fisher & Co., (1876) 114 pages.
HI Hicks, Edmund W., Reverend. History of Kendall County, Illinois: From the Earliest Discoveries to the Present Time. Aurora, IL: Knickerbocker & Hodder, (1877) 439 pages
JO Johnson, Oliver C. and Anna French Johnson. Atlas and History of Kendall County, Illinois. Maps and Plats, Biographies and Special Features. Elmhurst, IL: Friendly Map & Publishing Co., (1941) 112 pages.
KK Durant, Pliny A, et al. Commemorative Portrait & Biographical Record of Kane & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Beers, Leggett & Co., (1888) 999 pages.
KW Genealogical & Biographical Record of Kendall & Will Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Co., (1901) 670 pages.
LP Shufelt, Mrs. John L. When Lisbon Was A Prairie. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1917) 13 pages.
MC Rasmusen, Honor Brodie. History of the Millington Methodist Church and Community 125th Anniversary 1833-1958. Publisher not given, (l958) 48 pages.
NS Newark Sesquicentennial Committee. Newark's Sesquicentennial History: A Community Proud of Its Heritage 1835-1985. Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record (1985) 139 pages.
OS Oswego Sesquicentennial Days Steering Committee, Roger Matile, editor. 150 Years Along the Fox: The History of Oswego Township Illinois. Oswego Sesquicentennial - 150 Years - 1833-1983. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Co., (1983) 191 pages.
PF Prairie Farmer's Reliable Directory of Farmers & Breeders Grundy & Kendall Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Prairie Farmer Publishing Co., (1917) 221 pages.
RL Lisbon Pioneer Days Book Committee. Roads To Lisbon…Past and Present, A collection of Biographical Sketches. Prepared for the 150th Anniversary of the settling of Lisbon (IL). Yorkville, IL: Kendall County Record, (1985) 112 pages.
URL External link to an internet source document
YO Lucinda Tio and Kathy Farren, A History of Yorkville, Illinois 1836-1986. Published for Yorkville's Sesquicentennial, (1986) 220 pages.

 

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    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
    Bir      Dea        Arrival  
SurnameGiven NameMoDyYrPlace of BirthMoDyYrPlace of DeathTwpYearCode
Adams Caroline (d. Earl & Deborah (Gifford)) (mar.Zacheus Eden Brown) Apr ng 1838 Kendall Co., IL aft 1901 [Aurora, IL 1901] KE 1838 HI
Albee Harrison Adams (s. Ahaz & Polly (Johnson)) Oct 26 1814 Champlain, NY May 6 1901 Aurora, IL OS 1836 HI
Aldrich Lyell Thompson (s. Nathan & Naomi (Kellogg)) Jun 13 1824 Broadalbin, NY Oct 4 1901 Millington, IL FO 1838 HI
Amey Charlotte (Holderman)(Mrs. Charles A.) Sep 24 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 23 1901 Manlius Twp, La Salle Co., IL BG 1840 HI
Bagwill Orange (s. William Henry & Almira Silence (Neff)) Feb 19 1837 La Salle Co., IL Jul 10 1901 Morgan Hill, CA BG 1839 LE
Bagwill William Henry (s. Elijah & Edith (Chambers)) Mar 15 1813 Leesville, IN Jul 10 1901 Madrid, Boone Co.,IA BG 1839 LE
Barker Martha Maria (d. Samuel & Susannah (Rogers)) May ng 1830 Oneida Co., NY Sep 28 1901 Aurora, IL BG 1837
Beecher Cyrenus "Cyrus" (s. Raphael, II & Polly) Dec ng 1823 Shalersville, OH Sep 22 1901 Rockford, IL BR 1838 HI
Bennett Eunice (Tenney)(2nd Mrs. Darius Charles) Jul 21 1821 Hill, NH May 10 1901 Plano, IL LR 1837 OS
Bennett Phebe "Jane" (Robbins)(Mrs. Mandville H.) Jul 9 1837 Little Rock Twp, IL May 12 1901 Bristol, IL LR 1837 HI
Boyd Sarah Ann (Hollenback)(Mrs. William Price) Apr 27 1822 Ohio Nov 11 1901 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Brown Caroline (Adams)(Mrs. Zacheus Eden) Apr ng 1838 Kendall Co., IL aft 1901 [Aurora, IL 1901] KE 1838 HI
Cornell Polly "Marian" (Howe)(Mrs. James Smith) Feb 25 1821 Flemming, NY Sep 21 1901 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Courtright John Milton (s. Cornelius L. & Harriet (Bailey)) Aug 6 1830 Plains, PA Jun 8 1901 [Minneapolis, MN 1900] BG 1839 HI
Ford Andrew Jackson (s. Jonathan & Elizabeth (King))(land entry) Apr 1 1815 New York 1901 Brown Co., SD BG 1839 LE
Gorton Jane (Townsend)(Mrs. Levi Case) Dec 12 1812 Tioga Co., NY Jun 2 1901 Bristol Sta., IL OS 1833
Greenfield Richard Russell (s. Samuel C., Sr. & Frances (Leavitt)) Jul 29 1823 Sevinefleet, Eng. Mar 10 1901 Sandwich, IL FO 1838 HI
Hathaway Anna (Kern)(Mrs. Truman B., Sr.) May 1 1813 Pratts Hollow, NY Jan 25 1901 Aurora, IL BR 1836
Henning James (s. Hugh & Catherine (Letcher)) Sep 10 1814 Petersburg, NY Jun 2 1901 Plano, IL LR 1836
Holderman Charlotte Holderman (d. Henry Holderman & Mary Elner "Mariah" (Ford)) Sep 24 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 23 1901 Manlius Twp, La Salle Co., IL BG 1840 HI
Hollenback Sarah Ann (d. George & Sophia (Sidel)) Apr 27 1822 Muskingum Co., OH Nov 11 1901 Bristol Twp, IL FO 1831 HI
Howe Polly "Marian" (d. Titus & Almira (Hicks)) Feb 25 1821 Flemming, NY Sep 21 1901 Yorkville, IL KE 1837 HI
Jackson Barbara (Misner)(Mrs. Samuel J.) Sep 20 1824 Hamilton Co., OH Aug 7 1901 [Ottawa, IL 1900] BG 1833
Jobes Phidelia/Fidelia (d. Lewis & Rebecca (Seely)) Jan 22 1827 New York Mar 1 1901 Cedar Co., NE LR 1838 OS
Johnson Mary Ann (d. Dennis & Melinda (Ward))(gr-dau David, Sr.) Jun 26 1822 Mayville, NY May 14 1901 Sandwich, IL BR 1835
Jones Mary Ann (mother mar. (2) ? Reynolds) Oct 14 1830 Sweetwater Val., TN Nov 2 1901 Yorkville, IL BG 1836 OS
Jones Mary Marissa (d. Asa & Maryann) Oct 23 1835 New York Nov 20 1901 NaAuSay Twp, IL SE 1838 HI
Keeler Emily (Pearson)(Mrs. James) Jul 6 1836 Bristol Twp, IL Jun 12 1901 LaGrange, IL BR 1836
Kimball Josinah (Mrs. Ansel) Feb 25 1815 Ohio May 6 1901 Oswego, IL OS 1833
Knapp Jane O. (Milks)(Mrs. Solomon Knapp, Jr.) Aug ng 1833 New York Feb 10 1901 Nr. Cedar Falls, IA SE 1834 HI
Lett Merilla J. (Pease)(Mrs. Thomas) Mar 10 1824 Steuben Co., NY Dec 15 1901 Northville Twp, IL BG 1840 CE
Lincoln Mary Ann (Johnson)(Mrs. Charles J.)(d. Dennis & Melinda) Jun 26 1822 Mayville, NY May 14 1901 Sandwich, IL BR 1834 HI
Loomis Josinah (Mrs. Kimball)(Mrs. George) Feb 25 1815 Ohio May 6 1901 Oswego, IL OS 1833
Mallory Erastus F. (s. Elmer & Phebe) May ng 1833 Rome, NY Mar ng 1901 Jolley, Calhoun Co., IA BG 1839 HI
Manchester Ven "Asa" Sep 14 1809 Little Compton, RI Jun 7 1901 Sandwich, IL BG 1839 HI
Matlock Henry Harrison (s. John S. Sr, & Polly Oatman (Thurber) Oct 17 1840 Kendall Twp, IL Jun 10 1901 Leavenworth, KS KE 1840 HI
McGregor Phidelia/Fidelia (Jobes)(Mrs. Alexander) Jan 22 1827 New York Mar 1 1901 Cedar Co., NE LR 1838 OS
Mighell Julia Ann (Carter)(Mrs. Nathan Carr) Aug 21 1814 Sharon, NY Nov 6 1901 Plano, IL LR 1837
Milks Diantha (d. John, Sr. & Diantha (Maxfield)) abt 1815 Vermont abt 1901 SE 1834 HI
Milks Jane O. (d. John, Sr. & Diantha Maxfield)) (mar. Solomon Knapp, Jr.) Aug ng 1833 New York Feb 10 1901 Nr. Cedar Falls, IA SE 1834 HI
Misner Barbara (d. Henry S. & Mary "Polly" (Atherton) Sep 20 1824 Hamilton Co., OH Aug 7 1901 [Ottawa, IL 1900] BG 1833
Misner Mary (d. DeMarquis & Milah "Millie" (Haymond)) Sep 11 1836 Big Grove Twp, IL Dec 29 1901 Millbrook, IL BG 1836 HI
Naden Martha Maria (Barker)(Mrs. Henry)(1st mar.) May ng 1830 Oneida Co., NY Sep 28 1901 Aurora, IL BG 1838
Newton Mary Ann (Reynolds)(Mrs. Ami D.) Oct 14 1830 Sweetwater Val., TN Nov 2 1901 Yorkville, IL BG 1836 OS
Pearce Josinah (Mrs. Kimball)(2nd Mrs. Walter S.) Feb 25 1815 Ohio May 6 1901 Oswego, IL OS 1833
Pearson Emily (d. John P. & Hannah) Jul 6 1836 Bristol Twp, IL Jun 12 1901 LaGrange, IL BR 1836
Pease Merilla Jerusha (d. Sylvanus & Charlotte (Taylor)) Mar 10 1824 Steuben Co., NY Dec 15 1901 Northville Twp, IL BG 1840 CE
Pope Emily G. (d. Samuel & Mary L. (Shinn)) May 9 1836 Trenton, NJ Jan 20 1901 Fox Twp, IL FO 1838
Robbins Phebe "Jane" (d. Nathaniel & Catherine Ann (Cookingham)) Jul 9 1837 Little Rock Twp, IL May 12 1901 Bristol, IL LR 1837 HI
Rutherford Charlotte (Holderman)(Mrs. Royal Sidney) Sep 24 1840 Big Grove Twp, IL Aug 23 1901 Manlius Twp, La Salle Co., IL BG 1840 HI
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Data last uploaded on 2015-11-20 19:22:23-0600 CST by unknown